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                <text>This collection compiled by Lois Ashe Brown for the Worthngton Historical Commission December 1980'  Picture of Miller Mansion before suspicious fire of  November 10, 1980.  Mansion built in the 1930's.  Known as 'Stone Oaks.' Also contains correspondence between Mrs.Lois Ashe Brown and Albert J. Platt.  Essay by Willard Brown 1981 which was rewritten for 'Stonewalls'. Gazette article by Janet Dimock details house-destroying fire, 12/20/1977</text>
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                <text>"Worthington of 75 Years Ago Recalled by Former Resident" covers life in Worthington at the turn of the 20th century. Mentioned are William H. Bartlett, Guy F. Bartlett (both in accompanying photograph). Names include F. J. Robinson, Frank and Mollie Robinson, Alice Stearns, George Clarke, Clinton Clarke</text>
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                <text>"Ceramics Pupils to Have Open House" describes her Windemere workshop and school run by Annie Olds on Witt Hill Road. Other name mentioned: Lillian Patterson</text>
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                    <text>�che

Whothoo

Historical Soci
ety,
Worthington,
Mass,

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d

17S,

ae

Escapee From All This!

pte
i WORTHINGTO: os anding in a foot of snow near oe eee
last’
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contemGazette

plated escape—and

,| West
|| With

fulfillment of a 10-year-old dream, a trip to

| initial report. from Pennsylvania, tells of sunny skies,
land

the

Coast with husband on the 10th anniversary of their marriage.
Her
their two sons. they left last Tuesday for far California.

beautiful

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weather

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ges 77

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DAILY HAMPSHIRE GAZETTE, NORTHAMPTON, MASS., FRIDAY, MARCH 20, 1959.
i

reBoys in ‘a field flying kites-and_

that this is March
Shawangun Mountain Blizzard | pes
mos that te
|
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oe
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ountry.

By LOIS ASHE BROWN

|_

Perhaps the

,

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An

highlight of this Ped made oe

cy ere ac ||

-. MILFORD, Pa. ~- On St. Pat-| | day was a brief visit to the Smith Ne
1h
stone piles. made strange |
‘;rick’s Day in the morning, one | Brothers factory in Poughkeepsie. | joolete
boundaries at one point in|average. American family—a fa- |Our plan had been to have dinner
sate
New York
near the

ther, a mother, and two boys, aged|

|at their famous restaurant but we

country jaunt that promises to-be

|had closed some years ago. The)

8 and

3%

set

a 10-year
come

true.

forth

dream—a

husband,

Way

Harold

back

on

a

cross-||Wwere

10-year

plan||factory.
my | |cause

in 1949,

to find

interested

for

me,

too,

I’ve

time

long

a

that

aii

it|

M

‘vania

line

Everywhere

be-| spring.

the

|and

been

of||sputtering about their cough drop|jheaves

Brown

E.

disappointed

The

roads

ae

18 _

frost

are

evidence

:

is coming

deceiving

depressions.

and

of

out|

with

oo

Worthington, and I started plan- | package that seemed to be packed | shoulders of mud show here and)
ning, shortly after we were mar- |contrary to the instructions for ||there marks of unfortunate ones}
ried, a trip to the West Coast for j opening.
‘twho have floundered up to the

||hubs. Tomorrow we will stop to
The receptionist turned me over
All too;
-10th anniversary.
our.
the Delaware Water, Gap and
quickly, the years have passed and | |to Mr. Van Vlack, their production |}see

now

the day is at hand.

manager,

ard

he patiently

ex-||to

get

our

first

glimpse

of the

An. unfavorable weather fore- ,|Plained to me‘the reasons, which | Pennsylvania wi
ne cating
cast and still another day’s prepa-| are excellent ones, and now TI] '*: Jf Hor ees ior anatee
es
ration on
put us. a

Monday,
combined
to|
day
behind. schedule,

want to pass them on to all those
who have wondered about it, too.
He told me that they receive lots
of letters about the package and
‘balmy weather in spite of high) seemed glad to
have an opporsnow banks and heavy. blanketed
tunity to explain.
fields all about us as we journeyed
If you look at a closed package
‘forth ‘on. St: Patrick’s Day.
of their cough drops, you will see
|
The course of our first day has
the word “Open.” When you open
-browght us only slightly more than
that flap, the rest of the instruc200 miles from home. Just over| tion reads “To open inner protec:
the New York line, we have en-| tive seal, just press and flick with
tered the Pocono. Mountain coun- tip of thumb at notch below.” The
try and are bedded down for the
trouble seems
to be
that most
night at a motel so lovely that we
people, myself included, don’t read
even entertained notions of going| the whole message, and just push
no farther, but only for a few| ahead, turn the box end for end
moments, of course.
| and open it their own way.
In the interest of others who | - Mr. Van
Vlack
said
his commay be considering trips this sea-| pany had ‘planned this package as
son, it may be important tq tee
a special convenience for the pubfrom_time to time of the accomo-|/lic so that it could be easily and
dations from here to there. Ours | quickly opened with no rustle of
‘tonight
consists
of a charming| paper that can be so embarrass:
white clapboard
cottage with a| ing in church or in a movie, I converanda and chairs, a large bed-! ceeded that the idea was a good
|room with two full-sized beds,| one and now I shall be spreading
foam rubber mattresses, three up-| the word,
holstered chairs done in a dubon-|
Following our conference on the
net tapestry, a closet, full bath
package,
Mr.
Van
Viack
introwith eight of the fluffiest pink duced me to two of their new prodtowels ever, automatic hot water| ucts, a fruit flavored cough drop
heat, and free television, so we assortment in a striking new pack-

pleave

‘which proved to be a blessing with
‘sunny skies and a suggestion of

aren’t missing our favorite Tues-| age’ that does
day night TV shows at all! And all)
this for $8.
There’s been so much to see and
so many folks to talk to that we
are not making the time tourists
tell about, but that is not our intention, even if*we never see the
Pacific.
Among the interesting
sights today was the erection of a
steeple on a church in the center
of Salisbury, Conn. We happened
along as a giant crane was hoisting the topmost part into position.

retain

the

|:

famous

trade mark and a mint flavored
drop especially for smokers. Both
have
been on the
market
for|_
nearly a year and have been introduced
recently into Canada.
A
quick look at the factory operations revealed the big mixing kettles,
where 4,000 lbs.
of Smith
Brother’s secret formula can be

cooked at a time. A peek at the
shipping department showed.thou-

sands of cartons packed for shipment
and assured
me
that the
country wouldn’t be running short
chalk white Doric pillars on. the of one kind of cough drops for a}
front of the new post office made
long time.
an impression, and the rocky crest |
Our
next thrill
came
as we

Back

in

Great

of Monument

Barrington,

Mountain

the

charmed)

‘lthe children as I told them about | suspension.
‘Tossed the Hudson
bridge

oo

ats

the Indian maiden who plunged
to her death from its jumping-off
place.

Keeping children happy on even
a short trip is not simple, but we

are told that one of the secrets is
in keeping them occupied. One of
eur favorite
occupational
past-

times today was collecting trees—
collecting them in our mind’s eye,

keepsie. Ben
Golden Gate

onat. the Poughsilver|

asked, “Is
already?”

this the
Lyndon].

spotted a “freighter” tied up.and
that pleased him. Around the boat,
seagulls were scavenging.
A real live hobo walked along:|.
the road
near
Ardonia,
a man

with an unshaven face, a battered
hat,a stick with his worldly pos-

that is. This idea came to us from| Sessions,

and

|,

his independence.

our Worthington neighbor, N. F.| Lyndon was unbelieving for he
Glidden, who claims spying for | had thought hoboes were only in

perfectly

shaped

beautiful

trees

requires

no

to

and

be

perfectly | books.

one

of

his|-

takes

up

favorite hobbies, It costs nothing,|
care,

space, and.can be indulged
almost any time.

Burma

evidence

no! Ways,

Shave

along

a sight

we

signs

New

had

were

York
not

in|

high-|:

seen

in

in at several years.. Christmas decora- | ~
tions were still in place on some

the best trees we have homes; in one small hamlet where
far, including séveral | outdoor toilets were.a part of the
out from
the
acres of young white birch clumps scene, one stood
near Salisbury, Conn,, acres and. others in that along the path from
acres of fruit trees in the Hudson
the
house
leading to
it were);

Perhaps
seen thus

Valley all pruned to perfection for strung electric lights!
pera
t
season, ’ and several indi-|| Through gh the
another
Shawangun Moun‘
vidual trees, were the elms on the) tain area, we drove through a wild

bts at Cranwell Preparatory | pjizzard that finally subsided into
School in Lenox. A row of elms, prijliant sunshine as we reached

each trimmed

by an artist, reaches | port

Jervis.

That

town

was

for-

heavenward against an open sky- 'merly bustling
5
with an Erie Railline. near the main building. All
road roundhouse
and repair shop.| |
| this loveliness so near home!

the

Eee

:

a

�_ DAILY HAMPSHIRE GAZETTE, NORTHAMPTON, MASS., SATURDAY, MARCH 21, 1959. _

Worthington Correspondent
Enjoys Pennsylvania Sights.
By LOIS -ASHE BROWN
YORK, Pa.— A look

| home pools the ads claim are bethe' ing bought.
Beer ‘signs on every
map and
at
our
speedometer hand and signs advising “Getcha
shows that we have again driven Beer here” were a common sight
only about two hundred miles, all day to remind us that this is
but oh, the
sights
we've seen! German country, the PennsylvaBright and early we left Milford, nia Dutch being of German exPa., and arriving in Stroudsburg, traction. At one point, -we met a
the birthplace of the nationwide trailer hauling an I beam in one
long
enough to stretch
'J. J. Newberry chain, we paid a piece
brief visit to their
store. It is |across the span at West Chesterprobably no bigger than North- field and easily ten feet high.
At Neffs, Pa., we saw a lovely
ampton’s. Prettied up for Spring|
which seems even closer at this ‘covered bridge painted a delicate:
and
decorated
with
the
point, it is just like their other blue
stores we're familiar with, but I Peter Hunt kind of art. Homes
at

banked with bales
of
hay
and
with bundles of corn shocks told
liciously fresh
grinders
being us that they have winter here,
we
have
now
sold at a cash and carry counter too, even though
from
the
snow © belt.
up front.
i emerged
Leaving
the
main
route
at! Picturesque corn cribs and great
Stroudsburg,
we
detoured
for acreages of corn stubble showed
about five miles to see what the us that this part of our country is
Delaware Water
Gap
was_
all noted for its fine poultry and for
about. It is
a
spectacular
cut the refining of many corn prodthrough the mountains with the ucts. Later we saw a co-operative
near Lancaster
Delaware River winding its way farm warehouse

don’t remember
anything
else‘where that compares with the de-

trucks
thought| where
of | dried corn on
the Westfield River around Woro- | corn belts.

through
that

the bottom.

it

resembled

the

were
unloading
the cob into vast
\
;

We

scenery

noco if that were magnified many
times. Great old white frame inns
and hotels are everywhere in the|
area, for it is a popular vacation
spot.

In-a public park in Kutztown,
Pa., is an open
picnic
pavilion
about a quarter the size of the

ball diamond

a grove

at Look

that

looked

Park set in

like

an

ideal

In Bushkill, Pa., a favorite spot| spot for a camp meeting. At the
interchange
of the
for honeymooners,
so we were Mahoning
‘told, are two great waterfalls. northeast extension of the Penn|Winona Falls, which drops for sylvania Turnpike,
we
entered
175

feet

and

includes

5

separate and

drove

to

Allentown.

This

falls, and Bushkill Falls, adver- | route took us through the Lewhich
the
boys
,tised as the Niagara of Pennsyl- high Tunnel
vania, are both
outstanding
at- agreed was a lot bigger than the’

tractions it would appear if one Look Park tunnel.
were to judge by the enormous
Farms in this section are kept|
hotels at close intervals.
/ meticulously,
many . of
them
Old rural schools converted to. owned and operated by the “plain |

dwellings looked not unlike many| people” as the Amish and Men. |
such in Hampshire County. Road- | nonites are called. We saw three
side banks of shale were every-. horse hitches being used by men|
where in this section of Pennsyl-| in tall black hats and full beards |
vania and the broad fielded coun-| to plow fields
that
were many.)
tryside is studded with the finest| times the size of our biggest pobarns we have
ever seen.
One) tato fields back home.
Many of |
even

had

hanging
story.
storied

an

off

oversize

bay

from

its

window

Sturdy
four
stone barns marked.

the

would survive even atom
In this section, we saw our

first

landscape

looking

| their big white

barns

are decorat: |

second) ed with gaily painted medallions
and
five! such as are seen in Pennsylvania |

as

if

Dutch

art. In the villages,

we saw

|

they. horses hitched to black box-like
bombs.
wagons such as the milkman and

| the ice cream man used for deliv-

robins of the season. A cup and | eries in my childhood in Vermont.
saucer

cactus

and

a giant

Christ-

Crossing

mas cactus in full bloom filled a| great
show window
at Dingman’s

a wide

part

Susquehanna

the|

station /Pa,, on
a
multi-million
dollar}
houses| bridge that was built in 1932 to]
— some painted pink, and some. replace what wei were told was a
built of a delicate
pink
brick, ‘rickety old toll bridge was thrill-|

made

us turn

through
'vania,

Our

this

at a filling
Ferry. Pink

of

at Columbia,|

and

part

favorite

of

trees

look

‘

again

Pennsyl-

today

ing

for

us.

When

‘the Wrightville

end

we

parked

of the

at)

bridge |

to go back on it and
take pic-|
were ‘tures, we realized it was much)

all elms; woodlands of slim elms| simpler to cross the river on it |
| which give a lovely
appearance
than it was to simply cross the
,of openness through the woods. width of it. Fast moving traffic |

Steep
hillsides
of elms
along
‘roads made
it possible
to look
clear up through to the top even
though

‘lack of
wonder.
|

they

Outdoor

were

thick

undergrowth
swimming’

and

made

pools

the

us

in both directions seemed endless.
In

York,

we

found

Worthing-

ton’s own Daniel R. Porter H and)

his hride and spent a most enjoy-|
able evening with them. Danny is
now director of the York County|

time Historical

Society which

has just|

and again in the yards of homes | recently moved into a fantastical- |

that would sell for from $20,000 jy beautiful new ‘fireproof buildto $25,000 back home made us jng of colonial architecture which|
Understand. who's ‘buying all the will protect, and display the his.
oe

‘torical treasures of
|Dan’s parents
and
Worthington

this
the

would

be

region.|
rest of

flabber-|

gasted to see the wonderful es-|
itablishment that their boy is in}

| charge
jtour

‘and

of

of. We
York

Joan’s

were

and

home

treat in a strange

/morning.
‘cast and
jus aS far
Tennessee.

which

land.

Our second
day
finds us about
28

Gettysburg,
site that we

taken

then

to

on a}
Dan}

was

a!

on the road)
miles
from)

another
historical |
shall explore in the |

Good weather is foreanother day may find
as eastern Kentucky or
‘We'll see!

||
||
||
ad

�=

MONDAY,

MARCH

23, 1952.

Many Gettysburg Residents

By LOIS ASHE
NEW MARKET,

|

_ Have Not S$eeuPettieticl’

BROWN
Va. — Leav-

Deep in the Shenandoah
signs
seeing
ley, we are

years of planning to build
the
map which has more than
300)
historical York, Pa., a houswired
with
more!
development
of
rows
and ; bulbs and is
of wire.
While
‘rows
of
garrison-type
houses ‘than two miles
were
there,
busloads _— of
;caught our eyes,, quite
in keep- ‘we
,ing with the surroundings. Meet- school children were coming and
ling a
car
with
green
flags going. The museum includes beelectric
map,
;mounted on its
front
fenders, \lsides the famous
ing
ing

pecan

with

mind

More

folks

use

to

mount

jsurgical

—

used
in
of that war,
on
display,
and
many!
triotic
reasons
and
wondered iwere
|chairs and tables bore the marks
, what, made that fad fade away.
of bullets as well as the
actual
!
Fine farms with
wide
board
bullets. Cannons and guns, Con-.*
‘white
fences
surrounding
the
federate
money,
househola~
fur-.
clusters

instruments

/on the front of their cars for pa- /treating the wounded

buildings lined
,road
all this

both sides of the nishings, tools, swords, pictures,
|’
day
which
has ,documents, uniforms and
army.

brought us from York to
New
jgear made up the display in the’
Market, Va., less than 200 miles. ‘rooms
surrounding
the
little
‘Unusually
large well-kept barns
theater where the map
lecture|
with pretty
shuttered
windows
is presented. This adventure was
made us stop to
snap
pictures
the best of today’s.
|
several
times.
Immense
fiat
In Chambersburg, Pa., the exfields that seemed wholly free of
tensive Memphis
Equipment
Co.
stones
had
already
been
prewith its,
rows.
of
heavy
army ,
pared
for
spring
planting
in
trucks and other surplus equip- |
many places.
Windmill.
driven ment covered a vast hillside.
It
pumps for wells at home farms
looked as if there would be jeeps
especially pleased the
children.
enough for everyone,
Everywhere today we saw cows
‘Golf driving ranges are comin the pastures for the first time.
mon back home,
but a_
strange
since there has been snow
and
one cropped up today on a sign
bitter cold
up
until
today.
We
that
said
“Baseball
Batting
did see snow
again for a
few Range.” It seemed like a sound,

miles

through

Gettysburg

and

Substantial

the

hills

between

businesss

Chambersburg.

stone

and

_ that

brick

houses are common in this
region and the appearance of most
of the
manifests
the
pride
of
the owners. President Eisenhower’s farmhouse
is of
this
type
but we didn’t see
it
and
were:
told that it was pretty well hidden.
In the edge of Gettysburg, we
came upon two
oversize
brick
beehives that turned out
to
be
kilns for curing
drain
tile.
A
friendly man who said
he _ had
worked there since he was a kid
‘explained the process to us and

'posed

for

pictures.

When

we

| questioned him about Gettysburg
he confessed that though he had
lived around there all his life, he
had never been over the
battle| field or seen the electric map, yet
|he advised us not to miss either,
Our waitress ‘in York also.
said
she was a native but had never
been
to
either
the
historical
shrines of her town or over
to
Gettysburg but said that
soimeday she was going to take a day
off, not tell anyone
where
she
was going and go to Gettysburg
and hire a guide to show her the
place properly!
A clerk in the
‘store of the National Museum at
‘Gettysburg told me that she was
so busy working that
she
had
never seen half of the sights cf
that historical town and when I
told her that we had come
from
Massachusetts
to see them, her
eyes sparkled. She confided that
she had read.so much about Massachusetts that she was going to

venture.

afforded

us

Another

a

sign

chuckle

Was)

‘ed

Great billaws of smoke
us as we approached

‘bersburg

and

we

met

greetCham-

and

fol-

‘lowed one of their pumpers’
as
it _ Was
responding.
‘In ~ fact,
Worthington’s.
assistant
chief
iwas the
first
car
behind.
the ;

|pumper and way ahead
of
‘next one to arrive! The fire

the ;
was —

‘eommon along

and

jburning
grass that
covered
a
\wide area and was consuming a
“shack and spreading into brush |
/ when the firefighters arrived.
In
the course of the day,
we
saw
‘two other.large grass fires and.
many little ones.
|
Signs, bearing.
Scripture ~ are!

the roadways

the churehes are Lutheran,.United Brethren: and Pentecostal con\gregations more often than any

lothers.
|

in

The three per cent sales tax
effect in Pennsylvania gave us_

/a forecast

‘jour

store

own

of things

state.

The

said “We

to come

clerk

in

in

one

don’t like it,

but

| there's nothing we can do.about
hit,”
|
In Williamsport, Maryland, we
crossed:a narrow part of the up-|

per

saw

Potomac

a whole

and

at

family

one

fishing.

point
In

a!

park in
Williamsport,
was
a/
bandstand that struck a nostalgi
ee
reminding me of the week| ly band

concert

that

was

such

an

Important part of our
lives
4
there to see the
sights.
People, few years back,
Here we
saw
sweeping the sidewalks
are indeed funny in their pursuit| women
of the diamonds that Russell H. ‘in front of their homes and év:
erywhere was an air of
Conwell lectured about.
cleanli:
ness.
“In many towns where the
The most beautiful=trees put houses
were
built
right
at
the
in our mind’s eye collection toiday were the tree-line sycamores| edge of the sidewalks, the éaves
Were extended out over the walks
in many of the towns we passed |
take

time

off in June

through.

the

Interesting,

chest&amp;uts

battleground,

wounds
bullets.

At

the

and

on

some

still

National

the

and

go.up

too,

were.

Gettysburg

bearing

embedded

Musewm

the}

to drain into the gutters.
_ A

most

beautiful

public

inthe town of Hagerstown,
made the children want to

with | there

swam

in) Ways

forever.

Swans

gracefully

of

the

park

and

on the

and

park

Md.
stay:

geese

water.

évérywe paid our 50¢ and) where
Seats
in
stony.
went in to listen to the 35-minute | groves. were:
Fairfield
Aircraft
Corp..
lecture on the battle of Gettys- /has
a
plant
in
Hagerstown.
and
burg enacted in colored lights on nearby
is a busy airport, A mioda map about 25 ft. square. The ern
school to
top
all
modern
man at the control
panel
ex. schools
made a good subject for
i
hat_it_ hk
1__ five

Gettysburg,

,

‘on a barber shop.
It said,
“We
need your head in our business.”|
Signs advertising “Ice cold Watermelon and
Cantaloupe”
are
becoming more frequent as
we

proceed southward.

our camera,

\
t
|
i

us

and

that

of the Mason

|perhaps
for
advertising
pur- | display cases of Civil War relics!
“poses, we were reminded of the} of every description. Cases of old
flag

pralines,

“Sir”

and

are

“Ma’am”

we

and

are

now

greetéd

Dixon

of that tomorrow.

Val
for

to

reé-

south

line.

�Ley

or els 74,

eq

Travelers Find That Spring

|

__Really ArriInve
Sos
uth
door

By LOIS ASHE BROWN
BLOUNTVILLE,
Tenn.—Today
we broke our previous record and
drove

299

miles,

stopping

and

showing

tonight

Signs

of the

spring that is due tomorrow. Daffodiis have appeared frequently;
green fields, apple orchards being

sprayed,
very warm
red earth
ireshly
plowed
and _ harrowed
stretching here and there on the

-indscape,

and

veemium

picnic

as folks

tables at a

respond

to

down

a rustic

ain

OL;

long as.

.

In a supermarket in Abington,

Northampton’s business section,| Va., prices were about the same
area,
seeming three | as in the Northampton
(the return
tri
until at last a though bread seemed less. When I
‘times that long!
to “buy ordinary store
turn in the path brought us face | tried
I was greeted
with a
to face with the wonderful na-| cheese,
tural bridge which is 215 feet! blank look and introduced to Wisa
and 90 feet wide. With 36.-| consin cheddar of which they had
variety.
It is very good
000
tons of limestone and a sim-| every
ple mountain stream, Dame Na-| cheese and we like it.
At one point. we saw a handture
has created this
enduring|
masterpiece that attracts crowns | some pair of slick mules with red
the year ‘round, While we were furry ornaments rising from their
there,
busloads of
pupils from | manes. Flowering quince in RoaRichmond were sightseeing, and a | noke were lovely. Fast moving
bus of high schoo] seniors from| traffic in that city impressed us,

just over the Virginia line, headed
for Knoxville.
The weather has
been glorious, growing steadily
warmer

and

steps and walks most as

the

warm air, have all made us aware
of the season.
Frequently, we have seen size-|
able flocks of sheep so it would
s2em that the wool business is not
/et dead. Cows in the pasture are

-Gullies and other signs of ero-

Tulsa, Okla. arrived for this part

Were common.
Even
the
of their class trip. Most ef them sion
gulwere eager for bits of stone to, brooks flowed through deep
take home.
é
| lies in many places, Corn cribs
On the walk down to the bridge, | full of corn tell us that animals
several ancient arbor vitaes line} are being fattened. Hogs of sevthe path, These are said to be the eral breeds have been part of our
mostly Herefords and Black Anoldest ones in the New World, seene today, and we passed one|
jus though we did see a few milk | Thomas Jefferson
was the first} donkey farm.
Clinies
and
health
centers
cows at Intervals and-each time American to own
the property.
iney were in mixed herds of Holthat includes the bridge and he) seemed well established in-this resieins, Guernseys,
Jerseys, and had George Washington survey it, |gion as we saw them in nearly
-.yrshires.
One breed
that was at which time the latter carved his every town of any size and ail
, range to me was a white faced, initials 23 ft. up in the wall of| looked of modern design and busy
~lort-legged, black coated animal the bridge above
Cedar Creek. with parking lots full of cars,
“at might have been’a cross be- | They are marked. with an arrow
Tomorrow will find us deeper
iween an Angus and a Hereford.
now.
During the Revolutionary |in the south as we cross Tennes\/hatever their breed, they made | War, for lack of a “Shot-Tower,” see and make our way into Alaa handsome looking herd on a molten lead was dropped from the |bama where we shall turn due
weil Rept farm
near Lexington, | top of the bridge into the creek, | westward and head for Texas. At
|the

to make bullets for the colonists.

a.

rate

We

are

going;

we

shall

Larga brick
farmhouses with |
That the whole property is so !not be in Tyler in time for Palm
white pillars set at the head of) commercialized wag a disappoint- | Sunday after all.
“ree Shaded Janes with the shabby
ment to us. We had Jooked forquarters of the help nearby, were ward to driving over the top of
reminiscent

of

plantation

days

which have not passed away at!
all. We noticed that many of the
large brick houses had many win-|
dows in the front, but their ends|
were bricked up solidly and often |
had two chimneys at. each end, |

emerging

above

the roof with a

show of four chimneys...
White
board fences usually surrounded
the puildings and beyond extended
broad fields that would dwarf our
biggest ones back home.
ing

omen working outdoors wearsunbonnets

look

quaint

and

pretty. That made me wish the
sunibonnet style were in vogue in

New

Engiand,

Multi-flora.

hedges

are

*

in

com-

for years,

Rail

mon use in this part of the country and many looked as if they
had

been

fences

growing

in some

made work for mere
than one|
man judging by the stretches of|
them we have seen. All through

our travels today, we have noticed
the great number of homes set in|

the open on the very tops of hills;
in fact, there were so many that|
with

houses

stood

‘out. In many villages, the main
road was laid along at the foot of
a hillside with steep
streets of |
houses rising one above the other;
as if seeking a spot with a clear
view. It is not to be wondered at
either, for we have seen miles and
miles of spectacular
scenery on
this route through
the Shenandoah Valley.
At a high point in the mountains above Wytheville, the road
turns

but when we got there, we found

high solid board fences extending
so far on both sides of the road
that we

at the top of Draper

tain, an elevation of 2,500

Moun-

couldn’t

even

see into the

woods around the bridge. If you
don't
buy’ a_ ticket
-and pass
through the building that is filled
with every kind of device to get

your money, you can stand right
on top of the bridge and never

get to see the seventh wonder of
the world! Hotels and motels take
up

every

used

by

cial

available

spot

or

other

the

museum

antique

some

venture,

that

isn’t

automobile
commer-

&lt;‘ens along the roadside told us|
~ ny things about the people and
‘¢°3 We Weve passing by. ‘Palm

gs"

places are useful

as well as ornamental and have|

hills unadorned

the bridge and looking down, since
US highway 11 passes that way,

o@:

sgns

showed

up

’ and agvin; “Very Cherry”
.2am is {he newest flavor we

1 ve yet
evs are

heard of; “Careful DrivSurvivors”
warned
the

motorist
at intervals,
and big
“Fireworks” signs told us that the
State of Virginia is doing a good
business in that
field while so
many
banned

of
her
neighbors
have
them. “Old Country’ Vir-

-ginia Ham” came in for its share
of promotion,
Any

had

notions

that

New

monopoly

on

dispelled

too.

that

I

havé

ever

antiques

have

been

England

Antique

had

shops

are on

riety of ancient treasures
ing wagons and sleighs.

On

the

Buchanan,

ft., and furious

mountain

Va.,

we

came

the

includ-

back
upon

forest fire that had

of
a

al-

at a right-handed
turn out, was a ready destroyed four homes and
panoramic view of
the towns we Was threatening
several others,
had just come
through to the yy,Ve had seen
the smoke for a
north,
and crossing the road great
distance
before
coming
diagonally to another turnout, we \close to it.
With field glasses, we!

look

Wi

ahead

jlle.

to

The

the town
Blue

of

Ridge

‘could

neath

see

the

flames

leaping

be-|:

smoke and reaching out
Mountains have been on our leit furtherthe and
further. Headlines
hand all day and this climb to the

to&gt; of Draper was an added thrill.
Perhaps the highlight of this

day was our visit to the Natural

Bridge which is listed as one of
the Seven natura] wonders of the

in the Roanoke paper told of another forest fire the day before
that had burned over more than

a thousand

very

dry

acres,

here

the underbrush

and

The
in

is

woods,

is thick and jun-

world. ane entrance to the bridge glelike in many places.
is through a brick colonial building wherenere tickets are sold for

a rear
outnd
then_a
$190 each

ground

the

|

�_ FRIDAY,

MARCH

27, 1959.

Welcome

Winter | Clothes
~ Down South Last Week
By

LOIS

ASHE

BROWN

|ness

in a big way.

Their

prominent

|'man
/ Well

who
was

seemed to know the town
also waiting and I ques-

tioned him. He told me that Eutaw

is mostly
a
colored
town;
the
reece seat of Greene County, that
unemployment
is widespread
and
| many people are hungry. The in- |

JACKSON, Miss.—This account is /signs say ‘Trade your old home) habitants depend on farming and
being
typed
on a nine
pound for a new one. Let us handle all’ the industries of Birmingham.
:He |
Italian machine, whizzing along at the details: Builders—Real Estate said that the whole of Greene.
a mile

a minute

a straight

rib-

Vicksburg where we will cross
Man River into Louisiana. The
is gloriously clear with hot

Old
day
sun

bon

of road

and

a

on

between

biting

wind

Jackson

and

the

and

Palm

Sunday
traffic
is heavy.
Winter
clothes are welcome even in Dixie
today.
We are just now seeing the first
oil wells on: this trip; isolated ones
at, intervals. Huge herds of Here-

fords’

and

as

a

cows

of

three

hundred

animals;

also

few

herds

one.

flock

many

as

a

of

milk

hundred

of

abaut

in lush green fields. Sizeable

stock

sheep,

yards in the towns
low. Horse farms

necessarily folhave appeared

occasionally and mules

mon

sight.

Wood

colored

all. grazing!

cabins

are a com-

dot

the.

scrubby
landscape
and
at
one
cluster of cabins where we stopped
to take pictures, there was no sign
of life until we got out of the car,
then the whole place sprung to life
with moving humanity all curious.
at our motive. Houses of consider-;
able
size even
are built. up on

brick piers as well as the simplest
-eabins.
Crawl
space underneath.
makes a welcome shelter from the |
sun for dog and man alike. Chairs

for resting and visiting and watch-|
ing the world go by are important|
furnishings on the verandas of all.
Also
included
on
many
of
the
porches are modern washing machines. Electricity serves many of
the most humble ones and TV an-

ytennae are common. as are late
mode] .automobiles. A two seated

—Insurance.”’
The Alabama State Fair Grounds,
in Birmingham looked not unlike|
the Eastern States grounds in West.
Springfield. Huge shopping centers
{in
that
city included
the
chain
_stores familiar in our home state|
and
their
spacious
parking
lots
were well filled. Numerous trailer”

County is owned by only a few
individuals.
\
I asked what the effect of desegregation was in Eutaw and he said
there was no noticeable difference
so
far;
that
both
colored
and
whites like it the way it is and
that laws can't change it for segregation is by nature God's law

house trailers were an indication
of prosperity in this field. A giant
vacuum cleaner used to sweep -the
streets,
and
that
followed
by
a
|man with a hose, showed us how
the
streets
of Birmingham
are;

Jay

courts

full

of

the

most

elegant

and

row,

that

Bird

is

does

don’t

above

he?’’

mix

man’s.

the

with

the

man

‘‘The

Snar-

asked,|

and he went on to quote scripture
to prove ‘his point further. It left
/me with something to think about.
Possums
splashed on the roads
' kept clean. It was also in this city as common
as
we
have
seen
that
an, ultra
modern
Howard: skunks at home;
miles of swamp
Johnson showed
up with only its and marsh dotted with grev caborange
tiled roof to relate it to ins with only foot paths leading to
hundreds of others.
them; fine brick ranch homes built
Bunches of bananas eneased in lately in the center of shabby clusplastic bags made a strange sight
| ters of cabins with apparently no
_in this part of the south. Hush pup- heed for the value. of their own’
“pies are listed on menus along with | property;
splendid
fire ponds
at’
biscuits that melt in your mouth.| most farms; hog pens with scrawSouthern
fried chicken
and fried’ ny looking hogs;
all of this is a
shrimp are specialties,
part of the face of America.
The smell of hot rubber told us
Leaving the Birmingham
area,
we
came
upon
orange
piles
of we were near the Tuscaloosa, Ala.
sawdust-colored
earth
thrown
up plant of B. F. Goodrich long: before
over an area many times the size we saw it. In Brandon, Miss., banof
Donovan
Brothers’
bank
in ners strung across the main street
Huntington
and
inquiry
revealed, told us that we were in the home
that during the war, strip mining , town of Mary Ann Mobley, Miss

for bauxite ore (for aluminum) America of 1959. It was in ‘this
made this a busy place. Now build- , Mississippi town that we saw the
biggest flock of sheep we had ever
ing sand is processed instead.
Deep
green
clover
along
the
roadsides with the curbs painted
a mustard yellow made a
striking

color

combination

seen
in
one
place.
grazing in an endless
of clover,
a pastoral

They.
green
scene

were
field
that

in — several| needed only a shepherd to make

it

places. Healthy
crops of kale in complete.
In Jackson, Miss., a big Genera]
rocking
chair on one
porch
es- household gardens reminds us that
Electric plant (amp dept.) stands
pecially took my eye.
_this is a popular’ southern green
| alongside: an Armstrong Asphalt
Further: signs of the season on when cooked with salt pork.
Clusters of peovle around the vil-. Tile plant. A sign welcoming us to
this the second day of Spring include budded trees, roses in bloom, lage pump in some sections made. Jackson gave the following inter195 churches,
a wide variety of flowering bulbs, us realize the running water is at esting information:
A water tub at. the 38 schools and colleges, 275 industhe deep pink of the black cherry a premium.
on lawns and wild in the woods, pump caught the excess and the .tries, and a University Medical
:
too, and fields being prepared for| pleasant social custom of visiting Center.
Crossing the Alabama line into
planting. The main crops in Ala- at the pump lightens the task.
we. noticed but -little
Mount
Vernon
type houses and Mississippi,
bama and Mississippi are corn and
in
the
landscape.
The.
trees hung with Spanish Moss tell change
cotton. We were told that farmers
swamps
and
marshes
continued
today are raising less and less cot- us again and again that this is
ibe _long
needled
southern
es.
Fruit. trees and
ton because the price is so low... southern United§
into ever
Many have gone into the poultry in bloom and pecan groves further pines began to extend
bigger
forests.
Occasionally
we
;
business in a big way and are set- confirm if.
In Eutaw,
Ala., we stopped
to came upon sawmills surrounded by
ting their land out to pine trees
have our shoes shined by a pleas- the little cabins’ of the workers. In
for which
the
government
pavs
we often
saw
pulp
mannered
bootblack
doing the villages,
them well. Grazing cattle is profit- ant.
business in front of a bank. He had piles around paper mills and the’
‘ able, too.
smell of sulphur used in the manuBirmingham, Ala, is an, impres- two brothers in business with him
busy doing the facture of the paper was strong.
sive industrial city with its smelt- and kent them
Reaching Vicksburg late in the
shoes of people who drove un to the
jing plants and belehing chimneys.
It is the industrial center of the curb and Jeft them off. He told afternoon, we stopped at a filling”
south and like Jackson, Miss., has me that ladies are not allowed to. station high above the river and_
sit in the chair to have the’ shoes near to the end of the toll bridge. skvscraping
office buildings,
and
extensive
housing
developments. | done and offered me a chair to We lolled on the grassy bank for a
time thrilled by the great river at
Crisler Brothers, Inc. in Jackson| one side while he took my_ shoes
geem to be in the real estate busi- to his work chair. A well guessed | our feet. The children were fascinated by the tugs and barges and
esnecially by the: houseboats.
After this respite, we paid the
50c
toll
and
drove
across
the
bridge which is built like the old
South End
bridge
in Springfield,
old and dangerously narrow con-

sidering

carries.
narrow

the

heavy

traffic

that

it

On the Louisiana side, a
built up ramp ecarried us

for what-seemed

more

than

two

miles
across
swamp
-that
was
eriss-crossed with paths and cabins. Before stopping for the night,
we saw many miles of this bayou
country.
Tomorrow
should surely
see us through to Tyler, Texas, the
first lap of our trip.

/
!

�(G5 7-

In Cities Of The South

By LOIS

ASHE

college

of

dise’:

a town

Nearly

every

BROWN
This

in

town

“Sportsman’s

with

a wide

motel

offers

hearse|
A shiny new Cadillac
a} just passed us. A refinery of the ,

is

vari-| Shetland

large

out here

leafed

and

trees|

The

free| the daffodils are going by.

school

Flying above the first

tele.

carpet,

wall

TV, wall to

a

is

farm,

pony

ee

on our

left

our

on

and

hand

rises

Co,

Oil

the! Bird

Para-

accommodations.| are nearly

of tourist

ety

—

La.

MONROE.

bustling

Ms

H

heart

sgar
i¢en
ese
urtr
coa

‘

a
is
Texas
in
seen
have
and| we
conditioning
air
phones,
of America@ ; and| |
swimming pools for no more than |yi bright new flag
;
it
another
bright
|
rig)
ce
motels back home with none of} underneath
and i new flag ofthe Lone Star State.)
seven
For
extras.
these
accom-| else in

of

best

the

had

have

us

a night, the four of | It makes

dollars

|eight

Union

here ; manifested.
motel
Our
modations.
A billboard
served coffee and sweet rolls in|

at

Shreveport

at no ad- | to

this morning

our room

if anywhere |

us wonder

the

is '

such

pride

the

entrance

"|

the

advertised

{

a_ paper
as
Times
We simply had | Shreveport
ditional charge.
say) with a daily circulation of 88,000
and
to pick up the phone
and a Sunday circulation of 110,-|
we were ready, and in no time,

flat a uniformed

door
In

with a
Monroe,

|the first time,

tray.
palms

000

for

ol

on

elie

sn

Be

.
again,
:
:

a
write

I

get 5 them
pecans and the

More

identified.
beautiful

eee

I

for

|

Water

| piping

shut-offs

and

meters

with

attached

poor

people

In

Ruston,

office

post

|the

alike,
La.,

and

we

watched

| people on the street for a

patio

coverings|

air-conditioned.

The-smell of oil is now strong|

are)

not

too

This

part

unlike

Worcester
for places

shows

at)

sand

tral

the)

ing

little)

the

of

East)

into

deeper

drive

we

| as

and;
the!

stopped

and

completely

unsightly | Texas.

jon the lawns of fine homes,
lin the mud packed yards of

i

porch

Pp
ee
and window shades like awnings’;
material.
are made of the same
a
almost
is
conditioning
Air
necessity in this hot climate and!
nearly every house is equipped.|
are
)Many of the newer homes

oo

Bas

ee

pe

four dae

corte

fing
isis|
oofing
Plastic corrugated
4
.
mostly
here,
used a good deal

southern pines are still with us
as we drive toward Shreveport.
Sugar mills and
oil
wells . are
becoming
frequent
sights
and
the cabins along this way appear
‘ar
ees
Debs
ena
‘

Ree

:

the

fish,

children
women and
ae
es
gee bot
eee
both with
heavy
dark
green| popular.
catch \ being
and bass.
_&amp;'*~",and, | white perch
ae
wei
eee leaves
shiny
attracted
us,
ae
.

.
|Pace
by the time
Petaceats
| shall trygee to

hot!
are

This is a blustery cay With
‘sun and here and there folks

in the creels, oF nen
of them| Sshing
eee

most

ugly,

d

dusty

boy was at our

covered.
we saw

Texas

areas

looks|

around|

and Fitchburg except
where the red earth

through,

are

so

much

The

pines

a part

and

Massachusetts

and

of

cen- ,

roll-

the

hills make — us feel)

wooded

Oil derricks are|
at home.
thicker,
and
tamale |
monplace and the way they lifted | stands along the way bring ‘us
notice-||} back to reality, for this is Texas|
their hats to ladies was

bies

black

wearing

Men

while.

and string&gt; ‘ties

minute

a

for

talked

I

able.

were

quite

der-|

/com- ‘becoming
with|) at

sort

popular

custard

frozen

of

:

last.

of|
In Longview, in the middle
the afternoon, we stopped for ice.
cream at a stand on high ground|

some children on the street and
well-|
they seemed so polite and
mannered.
“Snow-Freeze”
is' a)

coun-|

and

town

the

overlooking

in|

|

While we sat rest-|
try beyond.
these parts.
were|
ing, we pretended that we
we,
Shreveport,
of
Outside
stopped
in
another
‘“Memory| pioneers crossing in a conestoga|
Garden” to let the children exer-| Wagon, resting and enjoying the)

cise and

These

to have a picnic lunch.| Jong

cemeteries

good!

ago.

mile,

Miss|

and Ben

places to rest as they afford)
is getting|
shade usually which
each

with

|scarcer

We

years”

hundred

of a

view

are

talked

about

the

hopes |

and fears they must have had
and tried to re-create for Lyndon
Se

that life.

The map shows airports near
| Marion Bartlett in Worthington,
friend of|| every town of any size and we
tells about a teacher
hers who travels a good deal in| | are noticing much air activity.
apalready
have
'a car equipped for sleeping and jHelicopters
ceme- |Peared on our scene today and,
she purposely secks out
teries have
to spend
the water!
night ‘n, for ./mon
|Small asplanes
are atback
Jeast home,
os com- |
“they
running
sailboats
one of
Shreveport,
gateways to the West,

modern

city’

with

and
high buildings.
look more western
Most

ceed.

wide

jonquils are |
Clumps. of tiny
the main
is a busy || 8rowing wild on the roads, as are.

streets|

is the

perhaps

typical

imisin

The houses
| | Peach
as we
pro-|
pink

hip-roofed,
one-story,
high-ceil-|f
inged,
long-windowed
houses |
with, screened porches and white),
clapboard siding. We crossed the}
Red River over the Long-Allen
bride
os
:
,
ric ge, another project built un-'|

r

ong.

the

people,

stood
;

ards

bloom.

—Floweving|
told |

am

I

of the day,

\Tthe end

that the trees
with
the
shiny|
dark green leaves are je eecias |
and
the
sharp — shiny-leafed|
pushes are a species of holly.
|
the|
Arriving in Tyler late
in
afternoon,
we circled the down-}
town district to see the beautiful

administration of Huey |new
courthouse
where
Aunt
The streets teemed with | Evelyn is a deputy county clerk.
no

one

visiting,

ce

var

full

in beth White,
and deep|
are lovely.
And now near}

Ay

and

hurrying.

some

some

:

walked

of equipment

are filled with

ese

SANE fa ae
ethos tae

heavy

ee

:
a

along

.

COIMPAES

road

have ae
oe
DOT

Some}} And

_window- | Swan

thence

1 | George

|); will

| | into

H.

visit
the

equip- | Tomorrow

re

to

the

outside Tyler
Browns

and

spirit

village

where

live.

explore,

of

life

I ‘ll write

Here

in

we)

getting|

about

Texas.

the |

on! people and the life they lead, the|

es At 4)
crowd had |

things they
| them, what

do and how thev do}
they eat and now it)

gathe!
oy an auction of heavy | | is prepared, and so on and on,
machines. On the hignway, we ==
z
keep meeting
hauling giant

of |

the |

trucks and trailers |
machines and just

over the Texas line, we saw one|
loaded with parts to an oil cer.|
rick.
The spaces a re now more .
Wk ec Onenete
Sees

|
|

�re

, TUESDAY, MARCH 31, 1959.

Fire Hydrant In Texas

Fe

_ Found In Washertorium

By LOIS ASHE BROWN
TYLER, Texas,
March
25 —

Another heavenly day of warm
air
and
flowers
everywhere
make us glad we are here. Early
this morning, Mother Hicks came
over to welcome us. She is Mrs.
George Brown’s mother and lives |
just two houses down the road, |
She was born here and is so typ- |

I |
shall use her as an authority on |
|
Texas life as the need arises.
ical

of

Texas

When

she

“How

mention
and

came

yo’all

greeting

(women

because

that

over

in,

she

gittin’

this

today.

that

I’ve

She

along?”

it

is

told

us

heard

said

I |

the |

over

that |

she had been up early and down
to the creek fishing
for break- |
fast. Everyone fishes here. After
breakfast,
she
said
she
had
planted Kentucky Wonders.
and
black-eyed
peas,
it
being
still
early for the latter,
She visited
with us for a spell,
then
went

back home

to work

in her yard.

On the way home, we stopped
at a small grocery store. It Was
operated by a man named
Mr.

Jarman

who

The lawns here are
greening
up fast and needing mowing
already. Walnuts from the treees

told me that his an-

here

cestors had been early _ settle
rs
here,
He was pleased
with
a
$1,500 .lee-making
machine
he
had recently
installed
and
he
claimed it was the biggest drawing card he had in the store.
It

tea
the

is

made from the rocts
of
tree.
She
said
the
good

weather’ made

her

feel

“on

for drinks is in great demand.
His meat case interested
me,
An enormous tray of pork
sauSage made with
sage
and
hot|
Peppers is popular fare here
and
sells
for
59c
a
pound.
Cube;
Steaks that were piled high
and|

of dark

color sold

‘pound,. while

for

better

§89c

grades

paltioning
; Snow

sell

Oe

|for $1.09 and $1.19. Pork roasts
|and pork chops took up a good:
|portion of the showcase and he .
/Said pork
was
more
favored
| here than beef as a whole.
Eggs

reckon

ah’m

then.”
Poultry

ready

raising

to

is

keel

an

jdeal

machines

She

confided

business

for

and

that

in

impor-

tant enterprise here in East Texas and southern. fried chicken is|
the! as popular here as it is at home. |

her

four | by the Morton

it is an

husband

and herself since he would rather fish than eat. They also operate a movie house which affords

them plenty of leisure time, too.
While we Were there, an elderly

couple

from

the

next

town)

came in with a big clothes basket
heaped
fill six

high and
machines.

proceeded
to
I
exclaimed,

‘Saline.

north

Three

of us

Salt Co, at Grand

tornadoes

are

in the

to

news

the

to-

day as well as
the
word
that)
temperatures today range
from}
22 degrees in the Panhandle with
|four inches of snow,
to
68
degrees in south
Texas. Thunderstorms
are forecast for tonight
jin this area.

Floyd

and Rita Anderson,

who|

live nearby at the State Experiand the operator said, “Shucks, ment Station where he is head
this is nothing. We have one cus- ‘herdsman, stopped by to call totomer with several children who day and to ask us how
we
are):

Saturday: morn- | getting along. We got into a dismachines!”
At cussion on a recent TV showing
one
talking
a of “Green Pastures” which
had
her day’s work }quite shocked them.
Rita said
is done in short
order.
Its
a |“Why, just fancy Jesus
Christ
wonderful age to be living in.
Stepping out: of.a cloud in a 1959

tery. My blank expression
drew
the explanation that the valve at
the end of the row of washers
was what she meant. I asked her
what she called a fire hydrant
and she said “a fiah “plug.” And
the paper bag that I brought my
jaundry in, she referred to. as a
“sack,”

via

plied

=e

Bea:

business suit!,
pressions will

with

seeing

What kind of
children grow

scenes

like

—

come here every
ing and uses
13
20c a load, each
half hour to run,

The operator told me that if I
wanted to add any bleach to my
joad, I could draw water at the
“hydrant” at the end of the bat-

imup

that?|

And there came Adam and Eve
in the
Garden.
of
Eden © all |:

dressed up in modern clothes and |
shown

as

if they

were

coloredj

folks. Miz Taylor was so het up|
‘over it, that she just turned her”|

-TV

out and went off to bed.”

is

on.

gone

Wonder

from

a | ..«. (End for today)

of pink
and
white
pin- _are standard fare,
;
ehecked gingham with the bon.-|
One dip that is especially
ap-.
net part buttoned
to
the
brim! pealing is a creamy cheddar mix
with small
fiat
pearl
buttons.
to which a canned blend of
toNow,
I’ve
never
been
fashion
matoes, hot chili
‘peppers.
and
conscious
but
this
sun-bonnet
onions is added.
Spanish
influidea is one that
I would like to ence is felt in much of the cookSee in vogue in the north. It is} ing.
perfectly charming and practical
Tomorrow is “Western Day” at
as well.
.
ithe local high school.
The = stuIn the middle of the morning, dents have been
busy
for
a
we gathered up a load of wash- week assembling their costumes
ing and drove over to
Lindale \'of western gear to appear in on
to a washertorium.
This was a i that day.
I'll go over and
take
new experience for me, for even some pictures and get
a
firstthough we have them
in
the
hand report on the goings-on and
north, I had never had an occa-| tell you about it in the next dis|
sion to use one. The young Wom- | patch.
an who operates this one is a n4- |
Also on our agenda tomorrow
tive Texan who was very cordial is-a visit to the oil fields at Kil.|
and helpful. Her business includes gore and to the salt mine owned |
washing

sv

thick!

the pastures|
,and yards alike. Cows are in the
| pastures and it is warm enough
| for Windows to be wide open; but
| not yet hot enough to close the
| houses up and turn the air con-

made

driers.

are

produced 11% discs of ice which | that are not yet leafed out, twin|
ie lms and several
walnuts
that
he sold in insulated bags for
29c are budded, Beautifully shapéd
4 bag. In this hot climate,
ice i cedars stand out in

boom”; that when she was sick
It appears that
fruit
is
eaten
“and off her feet” she yearned ; more here than in the north. For
to work in the yard and such a } in-between time snacks, oranges,
pretty day made her feel “like”| grapefruit, bananas,
pineapples,
she “was in hawg heaven.”
‘peaches
and
pears
are
eaten
For
working
outdoors,
Miz
freely.
Fruited
gelatin
is com-’
Hicks
wore
a
stiff-brimmed
mon dessert;
vegetable
salads
sunbonnet to shield her face and
are often served; and cold meats
to keep her hair in place. It was
and dips for chips’ and crackers

20

in the yard

| that they will have to be - raked
|up before
the
grass
can
be
‘mowed,
elsé the
mower
casts
|them
dangerously
aside.
The
| back yard has 10 mimosa _ trees

Later, we stopped by to visit
with her as she worked, At the
‘in a big basket were sold by the
front of her house, camellias in
dozen and put up in paper bags. |
bloom made
a
colorful,
spot.
This store is open every
day
Trees of white and
deep
pink: tfrom 7 a, m. to 11 p. m.
and
flowering peach were beginning
when I suggested that the storeto shed their petals in the breeze.
keeper must be tired when nigit
Delicate yellow mist enfolded the
came,
he
said
“Yes, ma’m, ah

sassafras trees in the pasture at
the rear of the house
and
Miz
Hicks
told me
that sassafras

|

ee

if

the

Worthington

}
|
|

�M ASS.,

NORTHAMPTON,

GAZETTE,

HAMPSHIRE

DAILY

WEDNESDAY, APRIL

Attendance, Collection High

The

Moseley

revival
from

leader,

a

1, 1959.

Brother

Birmingham,

wel-}

comed
the
faithful
ones
and
asked for the pew
captains
to
stand. These were members of
that church and of surrounding

At Texas Revival Service|

| Miz Hicks came over today and|| churches who had been assigned
the task of filling as many pews
me the prettiest sunbonTYLER,
Texas — During the | brought
had sewed it up just | as possible and they were being
She
ever.
net
|
past
night,
a ripping
electrical
had admired hers. Mine is | cited for their success. The Lions|
storm swept through here and to- since I
ae ndale filled three pews, |
blue and white ging- ee
day folks are talking about the of pincheck butto
di
e Rotary
ned onto the stiff jas
Club
whose|
“gully washer,’
and little Ben ham 2 nd brim just like hers. Now \members had been in
attendance|
hed
stitc
Said
it was
-a pretty
thunderds
frien
jevery
of
night
of the revival.
The
I’m hoping that lots
By

LOIS

ASHE

BROWN

light. Great puddles are all about|
home are going to want
for
water | ‘back ts,
in
every
depression,
bonne
too!
doesn’t
drain
through
this red}
Signs along the way today
brick dust very fast.
eye
t my

sun-

attendance

for

the

night

before

was listed at 262 with an
offering amounting to $370.58.
Among the ideas that Brother
| Moseley imparted that come
to
my mind now are that it pays to
be a Christian becausé
of
the!

that
said
anoth-

caugh
at the local | especially Readings,
and
“Spiritual
over
and
advertised
“Driftwood from
took pictures this morning
and} er
Restaurants » feature brevity of
watched
the
youngsters
prome- | the Gulf.”
this life; that only chilnading
with
their
high
heeled| Mexican and Spanish food along dren of God
cangiise .:
th
real
southern
cooking.
boots,
turned-up-brim
hats,
and. with
troubles. sof this RT oun t
ornate belts with holsters and toy | Where we favor Italian, Swedish,
:
th. that
leads” sy
pistols. The teachers and parents |
whee
used to encourage this day of fun, | North, the hot food of the folks |}aaq saucoas Cae? tran
eat,
: a oH he|
so we were told, but it has now| south of the border is popular. Qy0°
Man so
,
Ss
got so out of hand that the young| We ate out tonight and with my |= er’ @
hence, we should sow ‘4s
dinner, I ordered tea, having
in ‘Teap,
people spend the week in advance
planning, and classes are disrupt-| mind hot tea in a pot with milk. few wild oats as possible;
that
This is Western Day

high

school.

We

went

Polish and German foods in the |e,

ed

to the point of chaos.

prin- | The

The

glass

cipal told us that Western Day in
his school may be a thing of the
past

by

another

on,

waitress

brought

of “ahssed

and

tay”

Evelyn

me

a

with

tall

salvation

lem-

Today I heard of a Mrs. Hercules who is society editor of the
Tyler Courier Times — a woman

other

whispered . that

come right along

meet her. She
and told mée
|

down,

so Evelyn

their

way

down

the

line

to

one next

the

and I dressed as fashionably as a | they will smoke no more. It surcouple of country girls can and | prised us to see so many
late
headed into town.
model cars of
quality
in
the
We found Mrs. Hercules easily
yards of perfect hovels,
and for more than an hour, she}
This afternoon. included a visit

Monday.

I gave

her

a box

of ma-

ple sugar made in Lyndon, Vt.
and
bought
from
the Vermont
Store in Northampton which seemed to please her,
San
All day long, people are being|
introduced and some of the names|
are

at

very

the

different.

Smith

For

instance,|

County Courthouse |

where
Evelyn
works,
there
was|
| Lona, Quoquoise, Drusilla, Almarita, and a fellow named Quincy

among

India

others.

and

It reminded

Honey

in

“Gone

me

the

General

Electric

plant,

where air-conditioning and heating|
equipment
is made.
We
drove
through streets of little houses
built to sell for around five thou-|
sand;

room
only

sorry

looking

little

the

sméll

of

money,

was

strong, but not nearly as strong
as it was at the refinery on the
Way

On

out.

the way
to
Kilgore,
we
crossed
from
Smith
County
which
is
a
dry
county
into
Gregg

At

the

County

county

which

line,

is

for

“wet,”

the

con-

venience of
the
neighbors
in
Smith County we saw one liquor

of) store

With}

the Wind.”
This afternoon, George took us
sightseeing in Tyler. First stop
was

to the East Texas
oil fields at
Kilgoré where we saw acres of
oil wells with their pumps
and
super structures
like
we
had
seen in geography books.
The
smell of oil which in this country
means

three)

after another
4nd
were
told that the traffic to Kilgore is
heavy aside from that headed for
the oil fields.

Homeyof

the workers

in.

Kil-

gore were more than modest and
we were told that the oilionaires
live in Tyler and other metropol.
ital areas nearby,
though some

still live in cabins
they

did

before

in Kilgore

they

struck

as

it

houses with car-ports and| | rich.
breathing
space
between
Tonight, 4s if our day had not
them. Then we drove through sec- | 4 een full enough, we slicked up
tions built with quarter million |, nd drove to Lindale where a redollar homes and gardens with vival is being held all this week
bridges
over
little brooks
|}at the Baptist Church, or rather,
fountains. The azaleas are blos- at
one
of
several
Baptist
somed now and plans are afoot churches in this town
which
is
for an azalea festival on Sunday. about the size
of
Huntington.
“Azalea Drives” have been map- The church was filled with men,|}.
ped out and people will be driving women and children, dressed in
around to’see them in all their {summer clothes and the windows
glory on Easter Sunday.
| were wide open.
It was interesting to’ me to see |
The large
choir
sang
with
children playing the same games great inspiration and
the con:
as
the
children
play
at home.
gregational singing of
the
old
Shooting for baskets mourited on hymns was the most lifting thing |
trees or over garage doors is favorite
sport
and playing

|l’ve heard since a Philathea con-

and
jumping
rope
| vention
marbles
are all in

in Winthrop that I went
|to 15 years ago when more than
season now. The sun is warm and a thousand sang “He Lives.” The
Women
are not needed.
eoats
carriages, choir director was a young man
baby
with
strolling
| who looked and acted like Philip
hanging out clothes, shaking mops,
planting,

and

| Aldrich,

windows,
| principal.
doing the same household chores
I’ve left behind. The pattern for
everyday living is ‘the same the
1
world over,_
:
washing

|
|

Worthington’s
ae

yours|

being

damned!!
Throughout the service, there were soft amens as if
to show approval and agreement.
At the end of the service, affter singing “Blest
Be
the
Tie,”
everyone shook hands:
with . the

poorer people who
drive
them,
| and sometimés live in them, until

entertained us with tales of her
experiences and showed us the}
Tyler Times plant, including
a}
whopping press that will print their
paper in a new type beginning on

are

the choice of belicyisigxand being

several in national competition. I | the thing in this Cadillac country
telephoned her for an appointand the second hand
ones
find
ment so I might
was most gracious

security

saved, or not believing™and

way.

' We followed a car that was
burning oil and belching smoke
aplenty and George said
“That
clunker must be
burning
soft
coal.” Big high powered cars are

of unusual journalistic ability who
has
won
more
than
eighty-five
awards
for her
work,
including

and

Our

if you will accept Jesus Christ as
your Savior; and that,we all have |

few here ever think of tea in any

year.

sean tat le

young
ea

to him

and_

identified

himself, and much
visiting
ensued but while we were
in
the
church,
something
the
people
were calling “a blue norther” had
blown up, and it was too chilly
to stand around
in
a
summer
dress, so we went home.

�DAILY HAMPSHIRE GAZETTE, NORTHAMPTON, MASS., THURSDAY, APRIL
2, 1999.

Cemeteries, Street Parking
Surprise Visitors In Texas
By LOIS

ASHE

TYLER,
The “blue

‘Texas,
norther”

last

chilled

night

| made
heat.

BROWN

March 28 —
that blew up
the

air

it necessary to turn
We
have heard so

in the north

about

the way

and

up the
much}

folks|

down here suffer when it is cold,|
that a word is in order
here
to
explain what they do about it. In|
the cabins
and
shacks
of
the
poor,
heat
comes
from
wood
burning stoves, from butane
or
kerosene space heaters, While in
the better homes, central heating
and year round air conditioning
is installed. Window units for air
conditioning
and
floor furnaces |
that burn butane, heat and cool
the middle class homes.
This is the day Earlene, Evelyn’s laundress, comes to iron, It
| being a cool day, we decidea ‘ to!
go domestic and stay at home to
clear up househoid chores before
the Easter weekend.
I had such
fun going to the
washertorium
the other day that I volunteered |
to gather up the washing and go
again.
|
When I got there, several were
| there for the same purpose and

while

we

waited

that

she

was

for
the

there

was

visiting.
I had already
lady operator and she

time

met
said

working

alone

she _

learned

again because her husband had
gone fishing, as usual. Another
woman from Kilgore was full of

_information

3

when

I was curious about this
fishing in a “tank.”
It
turned
out
that the “tank” is what we would

call

a fire

pond

or

a farm

pond

which
nearly every
farm
has
down here,
It is
stocked
from
time to time with croppies, white
perch, bass and catfish.
Fishing
is just the most important recre-

ation of all!
The Sabine River which

caused

such serious flooding here
two
years ago, passes a
few
miles
from where we are visiting. We
wanted to see, so drove to it today.
It is a deep murky — swirly
viver but about as wide
as
the
Housatonic
through
the
Berk:
shires.
This afternoon, a trip to Grand
Saline to see the salt mine of the
Morton
Salt
Company
was
our
aim. We arrived there to find that
daily
tours
are scheduled
at 10
a.m. and 2 p.m., and it was then
well after two, so we were out of

luck,

We

did

see

the

outside

of

their big plant and saw the yard
of hard packed salt.
On the way,
we saw buzzards
for the first time. They are great
ugly looking birds with the wingspread of a large hawk and they
soar gracefully in search of dead
animals
to devour,
thus
serving
humanity
as
nature's
clean-up
squad,
In the village of Grand Saline,
we were amused
by a sign that
said ‘Skinny Hawkin’s Used Furniture Mart.’’ Nick-names are very
descriptive here and many babies’
are
given
names
for
life
that
iortherners
wouldn't
feel
proper
outside the family circle.
Another’
sign
advertised
“Hog

that I had been out there to see
the oil fieds.
She had been born and brought
up there. I asked her if the lives
of people there
were
radically
Jowls”’ for 19¢ a pound. Pork in
changed when they
struck
oil.
She said, “I’ll let
you
be
the
every form
is the popular meat
in this part of the country
and
judge” — that is a popular comment here when you ask for an | many people raise hogs.
Mid
street
angle
parking
in
opinion.
She went
on
to - tell
Grand
Saline surprised us. In’ a
about
her
mother
and
daddy.
western
town with a great wide
(Everyone refers to his parents
main street laid out in days when
as Mother and Daddy.) Hers had
automobiles were still unheard of,
lived in Kilgore and had operatperhaps
there was a rail mounted
(ed a big automobile sales agendown
‘through
the
eenter
for
cy out in the country where peohorses.
Whatever
the
case,
there
ple came to them.
is now
plenty of room
for a batHer folks extended credit
to
tery of automobiles to angle park
the people who bought
automo::
double
with
one’ way
traffic
at
biles and later to their customers
the ‘sides.
at a mercantile store they operated.
When many of these same
The
cemeteries
in this section
people struck oil and subsequent: | have held a surprise for us, too.
ly became “monied,” some came
At first, what looked to us like a
cemetery
that
had°
just
recently
and settled their debts first, and
;some went
on and spent freely
been moved
from some other location, turned out to be a cemeas if they had no previous debts.
Her conclusion was
that people
tery already more
than seventyfive years old right where it was.
are the same about paying their
The surprise to us was that there
| bills, whether they have money
was no grass—just sand. The rain
or not.
spatters it up on to the stones and
Then I asked her if their standwhere the earth is red, that too,
ards of living changed
greatly,
spatters up and turns the granite
‘and she said in some _ instances
to redstone.
The
answer
to my
it did, but
usually
when
‘folks
question on this subject was that
who had been poor began to mix
grass requires too much eare and
with others of means, a race bethat costs money. It costs nothing
gan to keep up with the Jonses,
for a family plot in a cemetery
and then to do better than they.
that belongs to the church to which
She also cited many families she
| had known all her life in. Kil- one belongs, and it costs nothing
to be buried in a cemetery of a
| sore who were happy to go on
town where one lives. For an ocutliving just as they always
had,
sider, the cost is very little, and
even though they/are today rich.
to keep the expenses of the ceme“Mostly,, it depends on
the inditery maintenance down, it is necviduals,”’ she said,
esSary not to make work such as
When I got back with the wet
wash, I stopped at Miz Hicks’ to upkeep of grass would entail. Only
|hang it up since she has a much low perennials and small shrubs
bigger clothes
yard
than’
her are allowed. However,
wax flowers and set-pieces
are permitted
daughter. Mr. Hicks
was
just
and
are
much
more
popular
eating lunch and getting ready to
than
|go down to the
“tank”
fishing. in the north.
| Mrs. Hicks quickly fixed a plate
Dyeing
eggs
for the egg hunt

'|for me,
Texas

eggs

|

and

lunch

with

this
I

cheese

is

had:

and

the

typical

scrambled

hot

chili

sauce poured over it, a hot sausage made with hot peppers, fresh
,corn bread,
ginger
snaps
and

«iced

tea.

mom

Easter

morning

and

making

he little Easter bird nest cakes
‘or the children will keep us busy
onight.

}t

�i!

FRIDAY, APRIL 3, 1959.

|
Excellent Farm Country
' Brightens Texas Scene
LOIS ASHE BROWN
TYLER, Texas — Easter Sunday in the Lone Star State!
We
arose early and
were thankful

Before

of

telling

near

zero

of

they

us of a forecast

temperatures,

any

further

away |

tings that-this city is famous for.
Tyler is called the “Rose Capital

for a sunny spring-like morning,
especially so since we had heard|
the weather
report
from
the

northeast

I get

from Tyler, I should tell about|
the acres and acres of rose cut-|
the

World”

have

a

rose

.and

in

festival

October
with

a

queen.
Evelyn
lamented
once|
} that she
saw
more
roses
in|
|
\saw
a in New England than she
saw at home. This is because the
roses are shipped out before they

and

nine inches of snow at home. We
thought of those who would be
getting out early to go to the sunrise service in Chesterfield.
A Sunday School
session
at
9:45 followed by church at 10:45

bloom.

—

Blackberries

are

:

grown

in

quantity
in Tyler
and
canned
consumed our morning. We were
there as well. One lady remarked
delighted to see how
10-year-old| that she had seen so many black-

Cousin Louie takes
part in his
church. Louie has already been
baptized by
immersion
and received as a fullfledged member
into the Hopewell Baptist Church
where his parents
and
grand-

berries picked and
over-ripe condition

dered

if

they

were

shipped in an
that she wonbeing

sent

to

a wine press.
In Tyler
State
Park,
a few
miles out of the city, we heard

arents are also active members.| of an encampment
of
modern
t was his duty in the service to day gypsies.
The Tyler Courier
take up the offering with another
Times described
them as folks

little boy about his
age, Before who enjoy living in Trailers and
assing
the
collection
plates, move around in trailer caravans.|:
uie offered
she prayer and we ‘The story said they were a better.
were very proud. class than the yesteryear gypsies.
Following the service, the peo- The pressure of: plans
for this
ple

gathered

churchyard

around

in

the

us ; and

day

precluded

a first-hand

reper

were ‘on -the gypsies.
In Greenville, on the
way to|
aid
in
parting,
“Now
yo/all Sherman, we were impressed by|
E
‘long?” and
invariably the many fine old homes and €¢s-|
ever met, They sai
ow yo’al
pecially interested in the havntcome baack reall soon.”
;
ed-looking deserted ones we saw
This was
one of
the « many
here and
there alongside
wellsmall churches we have seen all kept properties. Under what con-|
through the south, I asked how ditions a large house of the gay}
so many
little churches
could ninety period
could be abandoned
support pastors and buildings and right in the village limits left us
was told
ple tithe,

to meet

that a good many peoThe record of the week

previous showed an attendance at
Hopewell Baptist of 56, including
children,
and
a collection
of
$98.75.
Mr. and Miz Hicks had invited
us,

the

Texas

Browns

and_

wondering.
Cactus
became
a
more common
sight in this sec-}
tion but
we haven't
seen
any |
palms since we left Tyler.

the

Massachusetts Browns, for, Easter Sunday dinner at their house

Sherman

is a

western

appearance.

town

from

every

Several|

are
flour,

processed;
Quaker
Oats,
and corn meal are also run

grain
elevators
overlook
the
town and here oleo and salad oil

through
the
mill,
and
cotton
down the road from the George warehouses
line
the
railroad
Browns,
After a turkey dinner| tracks. This is the home of Austhat included cornbread dressing, tin College and Perrin Air Force |
giblets in white sauce, baked pin- Base where jet pilots receive a
last stage of their training.
to beans, and a big green type of |
Tonight we are. with
Leslie |
meat
with
string bean dressed
lives with
her}
other | Cole Marr who
ail the
drippings, among
children, Linda and Keith, while|
goodies that go with such a din- | her husband is on
duty in Ice-|
|
ner,
land with the Air Force. Tomor- |
The egg hunt for the children,|
which

is

about

whien

had

morming,
after

been

was

‘This

placed.

quarter

mile

delayed

from:

outdoors}

staged

hid |

row

neth

was

adven- |

a new

ture for Lyndon and Ben and the |
air was rent with their squeals |
of delight. To their collections of
Grandeggs,
hard-boiled
gay,
Hicks

mother

added

candy)

a

chicken and a foil-wrapped choco-|
|
late egg.
Later in’ the afternoon, we load-|
our farewells|
ed the car, made

and

to_ visit

northwest

drove

Marr,
briefly with Leslie Cole
formerly of Worthington and the
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. A®iin’
T, Cole of East Windsor Rd.
On

way

the

we

north,

passed|

through some of the finest farm- |
we may ever see. |
ing country
plowed and)
Heavy black loam,

husky|,
in endless fields,
pened
erefords grazing in the jushest,|

greenest clover, one sizable flock |,
of sheep, and a flock of blue-grey /
land-|
crossed our
guinea hens
scape

the

on

way

to

Be

oe

We learned that this part of Tex-

as is seeded to grains and cotton.!

Here and there we saw bullshead- ;
like entrances to what we thought |
turned’
They
were root cellars:
out to be shelters from the toraa
occasionally
nadoes‘that

heré..

morning,

we

will

drive

Paul

and

his

family.

ise

i

to)

Dallas for a brief visit with Ken-|
Ken is

The grownups
a former Worthington boy. Will
which Evelyn had dyed,| write more about that tomorrow.
each child was given a_
a
ones
which a nest of green)
been:
had
cellophane

dinner.

the eggs
and then
basket in
shredded

a

|

�MONDAY,

APRIL

IL

6, 1959.

Mayor In Texas Given

By LOIS ASHE

Worthington Maple Syrup;
See Dallas Skyscrapers
BROWN

|

DALLAS,
Texas, March 30 oe
This is being written on the beautiful
expressway
between
the
twin cities of Texas:
Dallas and
Fort Worth. We are driving into
the sun after a thrilling day with
Kenneth and Mary Jean Paul and
their children, Billy and Peggy, in
Dallas,
}
After spending the night with |

Leslie

Cole

Marr

in

Sherman,

we visited.
a bit
and
explored}
Sherman
before going ~ south to
Dallas. It was windy but warm in
Sherman and it wasn’t
hard to}

imagine

a tornado

and

saw

one

that.

she

especially

as

we

blowing

looked

crumpled

or

up,

about

crum-

bling building after
another —
some large,
and
some of
the;
backhouse
variety.
Leslie
said
they had had
four small
snow-!
storms this winter,
all of which
quickly melted.
Once,
she said:
ug in

the

woke

middle

Keith
of

and

the

Linda!

night

to4

see it snow! The wind there terrifies her and she
is planning
a

Passing

McKinney

through

-—

the

town

another

of|

county|

seat with a fine new
courthouse
set plumb
in the middle of the
village square
with
traffic passing on four sides, as we had seen
in'other county, seats; we saw lilacs and iris in.bloom. A sign on
a big house said “Love and Care

In a grocery store
in Dailas,
we saw gallon
and
five gallon
jugs of distilled water from the

Ozarks, bottled in Eureka Springs,

Arkansas. Water is not now such
a serious problem as it was when
I was last here because so many

reservoirs

have

been

|

built in the|

intervening years, but people livRest Home.” Women working in) ing in cities where the water is|
their yards
wearing
sunbonnets| strong with chlorine, are willing:
were a pleasing sight.
to buy spring water.
|
We could see the beautiful city
Air-conditioned
busses,
Mexiof Dallas across the _ plain long
cans, a rotary
ditch digger,
all
before we came to the city limits.
passed in revue in Dallas and we
In the eleven years since I had
decided that
we could
be very)
last seen
it, it appears
to have
happy living in this city that is}
grown
fantastically and
I was | affectionately called Big D by the |
assured that it had.
Not
acres,| folks here.
but literally miles of white roofed
Leaving Dallas via
the turnranch
homes
surround
the city
pike to Fort Worth, we saw more
proper, and from a distance they
sheep grazing in lush green feed.
seem to merge all into one great
Pecan groves had been preserved
white field.
et
here and-there between the roads|
of the turnpike. The
view back-|
Skyscrapers rise from the heart

of

this great

towering

over

city.

Tallest

Dallas

are

wards of Dallas
was
thrilling,|
and in just a short time, we were|

ones)

the)

straining for
our first
view of
Cow Town, as
the natives
call!
Fort Worth, Just
at dusk,
we
shelter,
lic National Bank of Dallas.
:
drove into this other great city in
Through
the night,
we heard
riving . through ‘ot South
- } the heart of Texas.
the diesel engines blowing their})
Park and the ‘campus of Southits
The greater Fort Worth.
telehorns weirdly as if calling their
Methodist University with
‘ayn
phone directory, we were told, is|
mates. Sherman, is laced
with)
some colonial buildings that
hand
the country
ever to!
railroad tracks serving the many
sight to | the first in.
cover many blocks was a
is a! have a picture on the cover. This.
warehouses
and grain elevators,
Park
University
pehold,
Main streets are crossed over and
the Casa
Manana/
surrounded jj one shows
municipality,
small
again with bumpy tracks and the
has | Theater and Fort Worth is in the|
by Dallas, which we were told
territory
of
the
Southwestern
dips at intersections to carry off
its own government, refusingingto | Bell
Telephone Co.
ine rain are to be negotiated with
the grow
be swallowed up by
|
After supper in
Fort Worth,’
care,
Rey
:
ae
city.
Some of the
women.
folks on
in Uni- | we are driving thirty miles deepmissions
of our
“One
er into the wooly west where we
Highland St., between Worthingto call on Roy
was
Park
versity
will spend a couple of days with |
a can
ton and Chesterfield,
will be inC. Coffee, the mayor, with
the Darwin Coxes
in
Weather-|
terested
to know
that .one-of
Nathaniel
of maple syrup from
a Billings|
Mr.| ford. Alice Cox was
tneiv
autographed
patchwork
F. Glidden of Worthington.
quilts is doing its duty in Texas!
and
we
and seemed _ frim Ripton, Vermont
Coffee was cordial
used to have wonderful times to-|
When we
got
ready
for
bed,
pleased with Massachusetts Syr- gether when we were
girls.
much to my delight,
there
was
|
up. He is a tall Texan with china
Tresge Donovan's. name embroieasy friendly
blue eves and the
found
dered right down
a strip
in the
have
we
that
manner
middle of. the quilt, and there was
among the folks of the Lone Star

Southland
Life
Sheraton Dallas,

Eunice’ Donovan’s, and so on up
and down Highland St.! It is one
of Lestie’s treasures from home.

Leaving
Sherman,
we
saw a
flock of wild geese fying high in
a shifting formation
that fasci-

nated all of us, Because of Perrin

Building;
the)
and the Repub-

State.
we
In Dailas, too,
Mary
and
Kenneth

Ken
the

him

called on
Jean Paul.

boy now in|

is a Worthington

oil

was

business.

shert

as

Our

he

visit

was

with

just

llo |
‘leaving for a month in Amari
. |
where a new well is being drilled
for a few hours)
We remained

Air Force Base nearby, there was
mueh air activity over Sherman,
It was in this town, in the heart
with Mary Jean and their chil:|
of the plantation country, that a
dren, Billy and Peggy.
huge Texan —- most of them are
this time, we made @
During
great Neiman:
huge! — dressed in a handsome
quick trip to the
dark brown pin-striped suit, black
Mareus store. Merchandise of the
beautiful dissting tie, and a light tan stetson, ‘finest quality and
jiooking every bit the part he was | plays in a modern
airy building |
playing.
‘met our eyes. In the toy departA baby
blue
Cadillac
hearse
ment was a man-size clown that
turned up for
the second
time.
could be bought to stand in the
the ‘corner of-a child’s room for $125.
on
us both ' ways
Passing
|highway
between . Sherman
and
Little girls’ pinafores, of simple
retailed for
Dallas, were trailer trucks of ev- but elegant design,
ery description, including several
$16.95 and up.
In this beautiful
store where
of the big yellow, half-cab variewhole country |
ty. Milk tank trucks were also a fashions for the
are tested and set, we saw womcommon sight in this state where
more 1 en and girls dressed in the heighth
The
everything is BIG,
convinced I of fashion and we saw _ others)
see of it, the more
am that Texan tall tales are not dressed in a manner to make you.
into the)
blink. When * we went
too far from the gospel truth.
store, sitting at a cosmetic bar
Plows with three discs shining
like the large size snow saucers| giving directions for a face powspecifications,
play with, ‘der mixed to her
children in the north
was
a
squash-shaped, _ blond-|
I was
our attention.
aitracted
a very red
Ben Albert in Worth- haired woman with
told that
,
ington has used this type of plow ‘face and steamy neck. She wore
a{ times. Double XX hamburgers} a tight black jersey with pants to
with bans to match are popular match and high heels. Mary Jean
séen
a similar
in them,| told of having
here. Besides the meat
she saw Was
green | sight. The woman
tomato, .onion,
jettuce,
or wearing
a
mink
stole
and
mayonnaise
pepper, cheese,

ca(sup are also included,
Out

per
and
see

the

sion,

own.

in

country

the

su-

the

on

Sherman
highway between
Dallas, we were surprised to)

a

big

modern

‘sign IBM
with

a

plant

carrying

—- Supplies

spur

track

Divi-

all

its.

waddled

cigarette

in

high

heels,

in a silver

with

holder

that in the middle
of July!

— all

a

�_TUESDAY,

APRIL.

7, 1959.

Mary Martin’s Home Town,

_Chandor Gardens Visited

-marble figures, saints and sages,
some
graceful,
some
wonderfully grotesque.
This early
paradise
is
now,
~ hometown folks are very proud | temple pagodas and Chinese
open to the public for
a
small
sculp|
of her. Just ahead of us, we were! turéd waterbirds.
Mr. Chandor
lives
in
the|
Then you walk! “fee,
told, she toured the famous Chan-!down an azalea bordered
studio-cottage
tucked
away
in
path undor Gardens and lunched at the|der a ceiling of wisteria. From
the: garden and hopes to carry to|
Weatherford Country Club.
{there
you
catch
sight
of
what.
completion the plans of her late
As a county seat, Weatherford) scems like a

By LOIS ASHE BROWN
| Southward
from the front door
_ WEATHERFORD, Texas — This | you
walk
along
a stream
filled
is the hometown of Mary Martin. | With water lilies, Here and there
She
is in town
today
and
the| are small islands on which stand|

surrounds.
traffic

the

court

running

courtyard

house

on

at

with | back of the. house.

the

husband.

Douglas Granville Chandor was |
This is the
garden, a sun-”
Three banks and one building and | }j t circle with silver
in
Surrey, England,
in
a pergola of roses| born
Joan
association
serve
the
town ° verlooking rings of terraces which
1897, He studied art at the wellwith deposits said to total $25,000,are
plant
;
aay
3
known Slade School in London. |
000. : Our host is assistant vice} | ver planted
gray-green.
and
sil- || Six months after he started his
hedges. in’Leaving
this
circular
escent of
the Farmers _and | silver garden, you go Sonnac
studies, his need to earn a living
erchants Bank so we got in a} down a shady brick walk paved in started him off on portrait painttour of _ that Institution.
Muc
| patterns
h
— that
ing as a career. He advanced s0 |
spell out
a Latin
paieing is eng place in ve
j swiftly
that two years later,
he
erford, including blocks and blocks! ;
radahias: he
j
held his first one-man exhibition |
den
ca
us
ge Fr
pelt ea
of new ranch type homes. Many
in London.
of the people here are dependent
Suddenly you. catch your breath,
Before he was born, his father

upon the industries
for employment.

four

of Fort

sides.

Worth) You have come to the side of the
Ea ihak was'oues &amp; gale Today,

had come to the
United
States
and studied law at Harvard. The
glowing tales he
told
his
son

Here,
as
elsewhere
in. Texas,/-it's an avenue of pear and apricot
the two flags on every flagpole trees, their branches
(trained on
impress me. Ford's slogan, ‘‘Made jpon lattice) overarched and interin Texas
by Texans’
which
ap- jJaced to form an arcade, a tunnel|
pears on their Fords built in Dal-! of blossoms in spring, of foliage|
Jas is perhaps one of the best) in summer, and hanging fruits in
pieces of promotion ever thought September,
up in an adyertising office. It
You descend this arcade to what
would
seem
that
every
Texan! was
originally
a sprawling
hollow. It’s now a floral amphithea-

Cadillac owner

would

to the

Gardens,

feel a
the

tion of a heavenly spot out of rock joes in
the
rock. .Curving
up.
and dust by one of the greatest! through the ‘cliff’ are a pair of

portrait

artists

of

his

time,

Doug| prick

stairways

las Chandor. In sixteen years, he pyilt

eonceived and brought to fulfillment one of the most enchanting’
gardens in the United States and
the only thing of its kind in the
Southwest.
In the beginning,
ealiche, an ancient
ted shells, hard
the
.summertime,.
Texas
sunshine
thing. In winter,

which

with

his own

used

to ask

the

hands.

Soon after,

the Atwater
dren, then

artist

Anne

Below,

potween the stairs, is a niche he
made of colored marbles for the
Chinese goddess of peace, Kuanyin,
He

|
|where the weather runs to ex-|
tremes Texas.
and is as changeable
as in,
3
| North

i

portraits. of ,

Scripps,

Mrs.

their chilof.
Mary

Duke

Biddle,

so on,

you

visitors, “Do

came

Kents and
portraits’

the eighteen
trustees
of
Duke
University, President Hoover and
each member of his cabinet, and
In

the ground was
like my fountain?’’, pointing to a
seabed of matlarge oval pool where Ming dra-_
as concrete.
In
gons are spurting patterns of wathe
blasting
7 Bt
air.
feet in the
twenty
parched
every- ter
took me two years to build it. My
there were sud- (wife and I baked the tiles in the’
den killing freezings and thawings. |
oven.’ High overhead, beUsing
dynamite,
picks, — shovels,| kitchen
water, wires
of
jets
the
mules, and elbow grease, Douglas} yond
a spider web of wisteria.
Chandor cut holes and. brought in| spread
In spring, it’s as if the sky were
a hundred trees, mostly hardy live
hung with mauve, white, and vi0/oak and rock elm.
tassels.
| He dug a winding ditch across} let colored
another thrill. The
comes
Now
\the top of the hill for an artificial|
is
to the house
driveway
| Stream. He gouged out caliche and‘ uphill
peach trees
| filled the land two to four feet arched with 400 feet of vines.
clike
trained overhead
\deep with soils. Then he gathered
columns
|plants
from
inclement * regions hind the peaches stand

|

so when

the celebrated art dealer, Joseph
Duveen,
impressed
with
the
young
artist’s talent, offered to
introduce him
to art
collectors
in the
United
States,
Chandor
jumped at the chance.
He arrived in New
York
in
com-:{er, one side constructed in tiers, | 1926 and within a few days was
in Philadelphia at work on a pastwo. the other side a rock-made wall
tel portrait
of
Mrs. Edward T,
Visitas steep as a little cliff. Small
Stotesbury.
crea- flowering plants hang from crev-

pulsion to also own a Ford or
Today’s highlight was our
Chandor

kindled his imagination,

marry

1934,

he

came

to

a red-haired

Texas

to

Weatherford|

gir], Ina Kuteman Hill, who was_
at all times a happy partner in
his career.
The
portraits
for
which he
is
most
noted
are
Franklin D. Roosevelt,
Winston
Churchill and the young. Queen
Elizabeth. His portraits and his

fabulous
morials

man.

garden

to the

full

are

life

fitting

me-

of a great

Tonight, this area is on ‘a tornado.alert. An ominous sky was
| spitting
rain
when
we _ were
leaving the Chandor gardens at
dusk and the wind was whipping
up little dust storms.. In the evening, the rain came, and with it
hailstones the size of mothballs.
We were assured that they were’

a
:
enolias.
tween
of Southern
ene
neces
the
magnolias
grow
olhe
anc
hold
quince,
crabapple,
trees:
ing

The
drew
ized
him
den,

garden plans that Chandor red bud. Sao
ae
a -nothing as compared to the hailI
up in 1936 were almost real-| the moisture in t
oe with flat stones they often get.
‘Tomorrow
we
will
leave.
when sudden death overtook') the ground Is cover aw puzzler
January 13, 1953. In the gar- | sandstones ae conch te cracks Weatherford and head for Carls-!
you are in a thicket of trees |Creeping out
{hrouee
an spring, bad, New Mexico. The plan to

ria,

honeysuckle,

and shrubs and
hanging boughs
serving

as

Archer
FitzGerald,
anflowers, the over- | are a thousand inte’ auch as crim-| call on
other
Worthington
boy who
is}
and vines (wiste- and crawling
te
eon
.
su
in
son verbena,

clematis,

shields

against

roses)

the

Of

this whole

garden

'| scorching sun. These leafy ceilings the culminating
‘help make

| outdoor

the garden

rooms,

one

effect ove

a series of | the top of the uphill

leading into| the

mountain

/another and each with a different) weathered

a

Changer

drive.

stones

er

It's|

Se

ieee stones
15 tons each
‘nose will tell you the flowers near- | weigh as much as
i dm siot
est to you.
|and though
mountain
is Tet
The front door faces the East, yet finished, the
it’s nearly var if
Two or three steps in front of it, a bor peeps
eee ean at
:
;
a
x
A
Chinese bridge leads to an en- fe‘ontGane
it might have been lift| mood,

If you shut your

trance

arch

of,

live

eyes, your, from miles

bamboo.

The

led

jong

the edge of a large aes

bamboo rises above a tiled pavement and antique Chinese marble
statues of guardian

aaa

tie

rockwall

goddesses.

bridge

bares

aes Z

reming

away.

Scan.
ap-

|

out

of

a Chinese

fairy tale.

Obliquely facing the eee,
| tain,” across. Oe Soe frat
eb danoe ts peices
aiee
Jd

ee
fish.

They

Millstones:
Millstone

stand

used
=

on

poo}
as:

te opt hee Oa
stepeine
em ps it at ae
Getsed
vite Hometiag pater a gs, | Cio".
tone, Hesse
its deckChinese
a © fenkee’
Pe
ea
the far north
Ss

of

green is
live oaks

pn

i

end of the bowling
a jerrece fringed with)
and blanketed in spring

hie

ins

i

pe

-and creme aes

die

g

2 —

al Sd
piss eeeeet

en

50

‘

"

Ss

carnsna plants, its masts a trellis
‘for
yellow.
jasmine. Nearby. a}
f ynatted : sea
:
ol
towering mass
—
been
has
shells, caliche,

lilacs above the earth and strewn with

@ cedar’a| niches in which. stands Chinese

now president
of
the
Rotary
Club of Alberquerque, has been
abandoned for this time, We will
see the caverns at Carlsbad and’
the White Sands Reservation on
our route to Phoenix.

�| WEDNESDAY,

APRIL

8, 1959.

Melon Parks In Southwest,

Eat Your Fill For Quarter

4

;
Air-conditioned automobiles are
In the town
of Seminole, we
LOIS ASHE BROWN
this hot. climate., ‘saw the first Catholic Church in
CARLSBAD, N. M., April 1— | necessities in
|
When
you see a car with its win- ‘many miles, a forecast of many
This ¢
has brought
us from

Weailierford

through

West

Texas

; dows

closed

and

the

more

temperature

to

come

as

we

get

closer

to Carlsbad, N. M., the land of en- | above 90 degrees, you can be sure to New Mexico. Near this town,
too, We came upon a plant of the
chantment.
When I asked
this ‘it is air-conditioned.

morning

;.

what

we

would

see

of ,,.0" the open road through West |Ohio Oil Co., and later found anexas, we have had. an interest- other of theirs. With some inter-

importance
in Wset Texas,
the
reply was “miles of nothingness.”
If that
reply were serious,
we
have
been
happy
that
it has
turned out to’be an April Fooler.

At intervals

through

ing day and had lots to see. In est in that company, it was fun
Mineral Wells, the Pinto County ;to see them actually at work.
Seat, We saw another courthouse
The beautiful red bud
is still
with
the community
revolving - with us but becoming fewer and
south, /around it. The huge Baker Hotel farther between. More cactus and

the

'T have asked various ones what's toWers over the town and a giant
Welcome sign
being~
done
about
integration—
how they feel about it, etc. Once

more

the

question

was

posed,

that

if the

this time to our host in Weatherford
who
is chairman
of the
school board. His reply was simi-

‘lar

to all the

| He

told

us

as

much

others:

government
would
keep
out of
iit,
the problem
would
he re{solved
by the people concerned.
ple

just

=e

and who
are those

}
Fj

peo-

interference

the

whites.

Equal

the

more palms are appearing.

With
night
approaching,
we
can now see the lights of Carlsbad, N. M. Neon-lights illuminate
this desert spot that is the greatest potash producing area in. the
world. More than 90 per cent of
the world’s
supply
is
shipped
from Carlsbad, we were told. The
mines employ about 4,000, most
of whom live in this town.
Here we will spend the night
jand tour the famous caverns to-

on the moun.

town,

A flashing

sign
in lights
alternately
you the time of day and the

tells
tem-

perature.

The
roadside
rest
areas
in
Texas are furnished with heavy
duty tables and benches made of
concrete. ‘They are ‘placed at fre‘quent intervals —
except when
you are looking for one—and ali
are under shelters, since there is
morrow,
little shade in many places other- oo
wise, We have enjoyed them over
and again.-At one of them, we
‘were surprised to find that the

cause the most
trouble
of a type somewhat be-|)

in the Rio Grande Valley. Not

|and miles of green grain
Ing In the midst
of arid

growareas

that
looked impossible for the |
| support of any vegetation.
We
were told that this is a new type
|of grass that is proving a boon

for the cattle ranchers.

yet in Season are the water-||_
Ben Albert's. potato
melons for which the Lone Star | Worthington,
big and
|State is famous. Outdoor water- they are,
fade into
melon parks, closed up with the| alongside
the fields

‘

i
|

came
upon sheep grazing in a
that
the |lush field of green.
offensive
In
West
Texas,
we
were
problem|| pleaSantly surprised to find miles

low those they
would discrimi.
nate against.
One of eur Texas treats has!)
been fresh corn on the cob, grown

a

4

colored

| parents,
_ His
opinion
was
whites who are
most
about
the integrating

:

j

as

the

the

is set

behind

facilities. and equal opportunities
are provided
for the peoples of
Weatherford and*public relations
are healthy.
| miles of dead-looking trees we
Darwin
told us
that
the 12
had been passing were a thorny
colored
high
school
students
of
kind of apple just beginning to
_ Weatherford are being transportbud out.
‘ed to a school of their own in
One big billboard on this route
Fort Worth
at
considerable extold us that “Chur¢h going famipense to the town and they are
lies are happier. Bring your fam, happy about it. To integrate them
ily to church on Sunday.” Cactus
in Weatherford High which is alof a few varieties were.a
comready overcrowded
would
repremon sight today. Sheep in barren
sent a savings to the town, but
| would stir trouble. with no one
looking
pastures
appeared,
and
then
some
miles
further,
we
|more peeved
than the colored

‘i
i
f
;

:

that

resented

tain

fields in
— fine as
miniature
we
saw

miles of in West Texas all prebenches
turned
hottom-side-up
on the tables,
reminded
me
of|/
pared for cotton. At intervals,
the wonderful
melons,
both
the,
Were cotton gins and little cabin
red and
yellow hearted
,kinds,| settlements. Irrigation set up like

that were such a pleasure when
I was here some years ago. You.

lean

go

to these

melon

parks,

that back home, only on a bigger|
Scale, made a refreshing picture

pay,.as

table;
much;

we

a quarter,
where you

and sit at a
are served as

before

have nearly finished, |)In some

drove

through

tures of about 85.
Sand
storms greeted

tempera-.

us

:
in

melon as you can eat. The melons | some places along the Youte and
are split lengthwise and each per-| we were thankful
they were no
son is served a half,
You then | worse considering the high winds
proceed to eat out the heart and | and the vast acreages plowed up.

‘another

you

one

is

offered,

places,

drifting

badly

the

sand

enough

to

‘was

need

If you should have a hankering | plowing.
for some
New
England
baked!
On the road were dead skunks,
beans, you would probably have
possums, and jack rabbits. Nearto prepare them yourself, They | ly every time we stopped, we saw

have

baked

beans

here, but quite | carcasses

in the ditch, leading us

different. One variety is a pinto to think this arid country is well
bean boiled with a smoked bacyn; | populated.
Near
Albany,
Texas,
another
is a sort
of pea
bean) we came out of miles of scrub

cooked in a hot tomato sauce. If| cedar into vast plains of green
you go tothe market to buy salt | grass. In some fields, cattle were
pork

should

to

go

with

ask for.

your

don’t
And
”
daaleicen
for no

‘emi

“sow

sou—-they

beans,

you)

belly ba-

grazing,

. while

life.—
your | of
forget
one here will|
Headlines

use

white

or

other _

fields

ac sae for miles with no sign

tornadoes

*in

today

tell

Texas

of

during

the)

the

gst oe
Sie
instead.
‘night that took six lives. It is hot
“A Texas expression we learned today but blustery. Perhaps this
today is “turtle,” the designation kind of weather explains why we

for

tell

a

and

an

automobile

about

trip

and

‘

it strikes

Fool

thick

and

bate,

but

jokes

fast

turtle

us

for

as

were

this

‘They |saw

morning

near

apt with

flying,

an

outdoor

great

flying

of brick,

and jly

movie

Mineral Wells

Ente

made

_in

of brick

buttresses

Rural electrification
thrilling

backdrop

these

te,

also |

is perfect-|

wide

open|

as

well.;

whether it was one of those, or|Spaces.
It just seems
that no |
gospel truth is a matter for de-|place is too remote to have elec-|
to us was

so

i

trunk.

the

descriptive,

April

|

loading

big

Darwin's

that

parting

that fish in Texas
it

is

a

word tricity,

nuisance

are We
to

to

and

telephones

have seen lines strung out in|
the

wilderness

repeatedly.

measure
their length, so they Gateways to ranches have shown
just measure them between the up today, and. farm roads have

eyes and let it go at that! intersected_our
route frequently.

|

�» THURSDAY,

APRIL

9, 1958.

Carlsbad Caverns Tour
By LOIS ASHE

Takes Nearly 4 Hours

BROWN

When

it was

first

eclapushee.

had

EL PASO, Texas,
April 2 —jthe park surface area was on .
We are feelingsD prettyy insignifi-|
slg
| 700 acres. It now has an area Ol)

fallen

within

the

thousands of years.
wo
asked”
how

cave

the

for

ceiling

cant tonight after spending sey-| over 77 square miles. There 4%) height was measured and were
eral hours of this day in one of} Said to be many other caves Of) toiq that balloons filled with he-

the seven wonders of the western| either scenic or archeological 1n-| lium are sent up and the
world, the magnificent caverns of| terest which have not yet been! tached string is measured.
Carlsbad.

developed.

Argus, Noting the Gazette press,

of sufficient brilliance,

Last night we stayed at a motel}
which happened io be owned by|
Bill Colvert the advertising man-,
ager of the Carlsbad Current.)

day. He

wasn’t

us,

so

he

able to

turned

over

dress,

but one

We

to;

were

was

told

made

by

in two rock
the Tansill
stones. The

2. apove «ea

convertible

also responsible

but

marking

dotted

lines

to either

for

make

it

millions

the trapeze

line.. There

is also ai

the

empire

line.|

“Be

beautiful

ina)

years

Mountains.

se

disolving

Printed across the front of it is. eee
this

message:

2°

potato sack: Looks like a sack
Feels like a sack—Is a sack. Fi];

with

100 lbs. or more

lose

shape

of charm,

without

wear,

mings.”

ironing,

add

The caverns

84

country

world, A winding

leads to the summit

in

the

mountain

dining

new

room,

vation

that

tower,

carry

museum,’

and

elevators)

M,

Greene

750

Hall

feet

in

un-

North-;

ampton would easily fit into the.
mouth of Carlsbad Cavern. It is)

at the grand entrance to the cave

that the bat flight is one of the
park’s great attractions. On summer

evenings,

incredible

we

were

numbers

of

told

and

|

Mex:

through

This

crevices
water

briefly,

pe

then

lie dorspring.

the

moun-

of

build-

the

em-

from

pores}

took

place

Small

grew

entered

surfaces.

simple

cavities

were

the passing

larger|

allowing!

of

time,

converted

the}
in-

to a wonderland. A myriad of beautifuly Shaped.
formations hang)

the ceilings. Some

are
large
icicle-like
variously ornamented
stalactites.

Some

growths

of them!

structures)
and known
are

smal!

resembling

they

the past

year showed

find that they are

2,500 visi-

Massachusetts out of a

total 435.000. At White City, near

' the entrance

and:all|

full,

ed when

tors from

until
they be-|
corridors: More;

kept

Mr, Anderson,
our | guide,
tourists are often disappoint-

not occupied by Indians.
The Park
Service
records of

along

saturation.

exposed

delicate

yellows.

is the administration

j and
said

sedi-,

way

all

from

only

ing and the homes

earth move-|

and

were

With

golden

On. jhe siinmit

effective solution work to proceed;
on

and

of the earlier Species.
told that: these
desert

flower

erns,

has|

original

waters

water

more

Cavities

begin-

tain near the entrance to the Cav:|

wa-;

limestone

their

through solution
Came rooms and

that)/aS

these

were)

time,

fresh

water.

original

just

go to seed.
The
seeds
mant until the following

in the rocks, in the zone of

complete

obser: |

the

visitors

derground.
John

lounge,

washrooms,

by

down

are

cavities, and | ployes of the Park Service. These
the amazing decora-,
buildings are of the pueblo type

cracks:

stone

road

The visitors’ building,
a year ago, houses the

laboratories,

found

flowers

purple

Plants

Rockyj

All large caverns owe
their,
origin to the solution of lime-|

to command a view to the ends of

the earth.
completed

that

the vast

when

these

seems

which

which.

for the.

the

in the rock.

below the town of Carlsbad. The)
way is through some of the most

spectacular

ag80,

Since.

formed

2b0ve

are about 26 miles,

va-

9, some
We were

Ments made numerous cracks in|
the limestone rocks. The cave be-

trim-|

temperature

Desert

_,

Ments and repeated

For;

mink

Surface

cave
| mer,

water

sea
level
by
€artn'
besinning some 60;

tive deposits.
Settling of - the

and save money oh new French!
inspired creations. Guaranteed to|

evening

this

lov

al [Seis
movements,

or balloon

cav-

formations known as ning to bloom and are perfectly
and
Capitan
lime- ‘Jovely. The grounds of the Carlslimestones were de- bad Caverns are colored with the)

the wearer the center of attention
anywhere. It is essentially a sack

dress,

that

underground

iion years ago during the Permian period. The area finally raiseG

make)

the

if 1S UN" orees,

posited in a shallow sea 200 mil- deep

presented
me,
is no ordinary;

that would

of

ries from nearly zero in the winter to over 100 degrees in sum-

Argus, Mr. Colvert, who is by the!
a bachelor,
a dress.
It

tour

likely that they ever explored far
beyond the opening.
:

the superintendent of this nation-;
al monument, a Mr. Carlson.
;
At the office
of the
Current-|
Way
with

complete

ems takes 312 hours. Walking
| shoes and a sweater are recom:
mended attire. Temperature in
the cave year ’round is 56 de.

accom:

us

The

Indians knew about
the cav€
and there is evidence
that they
used the. entrance,
but because)
they lacked any sustained light

card on the car he invited us to!
be his guests at the caverns to-|
pany

f

at-

to the national mon:

Ument of Carlsbad, we attended a
lecture by Charlie White who
ier
mg Vigor eg oie bust
City to accommodate the
thousands of tourists w ho come

White

'° the caverns, and has gathered

curios for
his
handed.
Many

museum
single- |
of
his so-called|

antiques

of the’ Old

and

mummies,

common

use’in

his

shave

been

erns,

looked

made!

West

New

claimed

discovered

to

Food

in

us

quite

in his cafe

poorest quality and
We were told that

Trader
White,

tures

who

on

the

stages

in|

to

the

cav-

man-

was of the

high priced.
his
Yankee

techniques

him a-millionaire.
One good thing

are

England}

have

made

:
Charlie

about

his

nightly

caverns

in

lec-

the

man-|

ican
free-tailed bats
spiral up-) Plants. Rising from the floor are,
ward, stream southward over the! spires of more
massive
forms,
rim, and
later
separate
into’ Known as stalagmites. Sometimes!
flocks for night foraging. During
|Stalactites from the roof and sta-|
the winter, most of the bats of |Jagmites from the floor
join to|
Carlsbad
Caverns
migrate
to |/form columns.
Less
commonly,|
warmer regions.
They had not)irregular
spiral
and
curiously
yet returned, so we missed this
| twisted and branched
forms de-!
spectacle.
:
velop; these are called helictites. |

ner of one of the original medicine men, is the way he presents
traffic toll figures and warns the
tourists to drive
carefully.
He
Said that 390 people were killed
in New Mexico
highway
accidents last year — more than half
of them from out of state, and
More than half were. one car ac-

here were

Stated

The

in

first

the

permanent

cattlemen

1880s.,They

cave and referred

Cave.

The

settlers

who

knew

first real.

arrived!

to it as

of

interest

the

Bat)

All

are

these

due

||bonate

of

tion by

in| ter. As

the cave resulted from the find- becomes
ings

of

the

turn

rich

among

its

bat

fertilizer.
of

guano,

Mining

the

the miners

youth,
Jee

Jim

guide,

and

nitrate-

began

century,

He

at!

and|

was a local,

lime,

carried

descending

solu-

wa.

straight

many miles

and

the main

The visitors

evaporates and

Stop frequently

carbonate

of lime

: we

lizes upon
of

in

ground

Cidents on

the water

saturated,

ed, this
floors

forms.

_ Many of

or is agitat-, sei
crystal-

the ceilings, walls

the

cave.

the

and’

:

formations

are

saturated with water,

for-

roads.

cause
too

was

many

were

He

too

hours.

implored

and

to

Walk around

cars safely off the highway.

WES

good advice

ina

coun-

tY where the Toads run perfectly

SBIGE

®

ee

te

infinity

and

filling station

with

often

even

as

was much pelcately
eulored,
nls peas
ara o—- forty
miles
from
the
:
rom: a small
amount..of.iron
‘@St
one.
¥
:
or other» pgeving Carlsbad in the middle
oxide (shades of tan)
ane aaerbuieete Re
we drove to El
unofficial| mineral matter in the limestone. P; ita ree
became an_
Later, he
.

White.

a

fascinating

to the’ deposition of car.

subsequently,

under | When

aaa x

some

the National Park Service, he was | Matiops glisten and appear to be

Pine te a DOCR ERS

Land Office, so stressed the scen-|Slowly

ne

made a park ranger. Finally, he| translucent. If seepage of water
was appointed chief ranger.
stops, our
guide
told.
us
the
It was in 1923, that a report by Cave’s appearance
gradually be.
Robert Holley,
of the
General'comes
dull
and
the surfaces
ic beauty

of

the

cave,

that

Carls-

Such

a

assume
dry

cave

a powdered
is spoken

bad Cave
National
Monument |dormant or mature.
was established by presidential}
The
Carlsbad
caverns
-oclarati
25, 1923, . unique because of the vast
proclamation
on October
October 20,
as

look.

of

as

are,
size’

ad
Nationwide publicity. came whenqar the Underground) chamber!fs
the National Geographic Society |and their high ceilings, features,
;
j
a of
rougnt
abou
arty
byDY YTOCKrock col-col
about partly
compre-y brought
findings
published
hensive
explorations
made
in lapse. We were concerned about

falling as we looked)
1923-24 by Dr. Willis T. Lee. The/More thetecksvaulted
and
ceilings
the wooden/at
ladder with
hain
chain
ta’
hat

one of the more inaccessible parts De ie aoa a far away. our
of.theumreat.cave.is
still in place. .Auide assured us _that_no_rocks:

eae

oe y
ee
of New
Mexico
ors righ and _the
Delaware
* ie ae a Pg
Regd left
Soins tare Adie tbh At one

awe son.» radar screen high

aes

nid

eee

top

and

recalled

ee old back in Texas that the
Peope are just’ as deeply conCerned about the possibility of
enemy attack as we are in New
land.
Much iminene ee
ad
ecciitle uch industry is con-

sere

oe

"7

a
=

in

Ne een.

5
a high

be

the

ae

interests

per~h~
of

lere at ‘supare arriving
Ve
Pertime and I will tell you about

t
cperij-|
rungs now broken that men in| thoughtht:of
of - tl the atomic
experi-;
Fy poco later
going on in the Los Ala. “ii 850 later,

Dr, Lee’s party used in exploring Ments

of the most

�SATURDAY,

APRIL

11, 1959.

Mucli Traffic Controlled
By LOIS

ASHE

ENROUTE

*

TO

BROWN

_ By Radar In Southwest

PHOENIX,|

Ariz., April 3 — Leaving
Dem.-|
ing; N. M., this morning, we have|

proceeded the rest of the
way
across
the state, passed
border
inspection for fruits and
vegetables or plants that might
be

carrying insects, and come
the Grand Canyon state.
Last

Paso

night

at dusk

we

and

arrived

in

stopped

into
El

for

supper at.a spaghetti house such
as we had not seen since leaving
the east. The food was excellent|
and the real thing. This was re-|

freshing

across

after

having

some

poor

come

imitations.|

You'd never guess that spaghetti|
and pizza could be served poorly
80

many

different

In this region

ways!

close

to the bor-|

der, we are seeing many
Mexi-|
cans and among
them we have)
seen some very handsome ones.
We are hearing Spanish spoken
commonly and Catholic churches
rise in every hamlet. In the larg-.
er towns, we have seen beautiful.

|

Through

the

south

and

the

southwest, it would appear that
the pleasure
boat business
is
size
any
Every town of
good.
has
had
beautiful
boats
dis.
played, and autos hauling boats
on trailers are a common
sight.
Today, we met a car hauling
a

bateau

| the

of the

Connecticut

type

seen

Lakes

lakes of northern Maine.
Strict

enforcement

regulations
we

have

driving

must

seen

thus

be

nothing

far

on

around

and
of

the

our

the

speed

but

reason

trip.

sane

In

many places all across the country, signs warn that
traffic
is
controlled by radar.
Dry lake beds and dry creeks
crossed by great bridges tell us
that it isn't always
so
dry
in
Arizona as the
part
we
have
come through today.
Miles and
miles we have
come
with
no
sign of water.
And then, like a
veritable oasis in the desert,
we
came upon a verdant patch with
willowy trees and flowers. It was

only a patch and we were quick.
ehurches of Spanish architecture. | ly by it:
Splendid roads everywhere tell
Back of the city
of El Paso
of much construction since
rise mountains like a great backthe
war. Deep cuts throughout moundrop to the colorful
metropolis
tains and long bridges across low
below,
Splendid homes and extensive
new
ments stretch

housing
developaround this town

which
has
had
tremendous
rowth within the past
decade.
Ereat modern buildings and fine.

points
have
made
for superior
roads. Turnpikes
in
Massachusetts could be constructed in
a

fraction

of the

In the cool of the evening we
drove on to Deming, N. M. where
we spent the night. Approaching

that

become

about halfway
between
and
Benson,
N, M. It

OPA.

stores
take
western look

bered.

away
the
we ‘had

severe)
remem-

The mountain directly back of
the city bears the huge letters:
J-A-E-B.
I asked our pretty Ital-|

jan waitress

and she said
ei the four

what

they stood for,|

that they represent:|
high schools of El

Paso: Jefferson, Austin, El Paso
and Burgess, During the football
season, they are lighted to indi-

cate which team is playing. She
added that during the Christmas
season, a giant star is lighted up
there, and during Holy Week, a:

lighted cross looks down on
town.

the.

we
for

time

they

are

if

|

In 1917, Mr. Bartlett found the

site for the
storage
dam
and
reservoir that serves Phoenix today and bears his name. He surveyed it and
a
multiple
arch
dam, the largest of its kind
at
the time it was built, was
designed for the site.
A member of
the
class
of
1909S at Yale, Mr. Bartlett will
be coming East in June for the
50th reunion of his
class.
He
will visit friends and relatives in
Worthington at that time.
We were interested to find out
from
Mr. Bartlett that a classmate of his, Raymond Cleveland
now: of Prescott,
Ariz,
and
a
man with Worthington
connections, has had a hand in digging
the shaft for the
elevators
at
Carlsbad Caverns. Mr. Cleveland
was a nephew of the late Charlie Kilbourn of Worthington, ané
worked
at
Carlsbad
under
Charles Dunning who was in Mr.
Bartlett’s class at Yale. .
Phoenix is a beautiful modern
city with avenues
of
elephant,

palms as well as several
other
kinds of palms.
If one were to
wake up there, it would be hard
to tell that it was not southern
California,
Bleached
hair
and
extreme fashions on every hand
would further add to
the delusion.

Arriving

in

Phoenix

at

6

had this same dry weather
o'clock, we
were
delighted
to
a half of the year,
‘hear the church bells ringing the
A billboard in this arid counangelus.
There
are
many
try said “Make
straight in the
churches of every faith in
this
desert a highway for our God.”
city whose population includes a
In Tucson, a
decrepit
high percentage
of the
leisure|
building
was
marked
“Labor
class..Churches seem
to flourish
Temple.”
Funeral homes in this section are
among folks with time
on their
called mortuaries.
hands.
Park
benches
along the sidewalks bear adverU-Haul trailers. are not uncomtising and seem like a good idea.
mon sights in the East, but out
Tucson seems to Snuggle up to ' here in the West we've seen hunthe mountains behind it, but this
dreds of them.
Invariably they
is probably
an
optical
are headed for the coast,
Large
illusion.
We have
driven
toward
trailer settlements are at
both
high
mountains all day that we have
ends of towns which would seem
never come to.
to indicate a temporary
populaNear Phoenix, we
tion; people following jobs or at
saw
folks
playing golf in dust
school; a nearby army camp; or
and
wondered that it could
a lag in local building,
be
played
here at all. In Phoenix,
We left Phoenix on
a
a
city
super

has

rich

through

highway

which

intercepted

extensive irrigation, we saw
streets with stop
signs
where
a
beautiful golf course. Great hotraffic paused
momentarily.
and
tels and miles of motels beckon
then raced across in a crazy manner. We were relieved to be off
Mesa
and
Tempe,
N. M. by 25,000 friendly people.”| the tourist.
cities
leading
into
this kind of super highway.
Phoenix,
Starting out from Deming, we
share inthe prosperity of
Our supper
was
in a restauare delighted to see borders heathis
great irrigated desert.
rant that was like a page out of
vy with petunias
and_
poppies.
This is the prosperous
the Old West. A good many eatcitrus
Bigger
palm
trees
have
appeared, and in the middle of arid grove area, and here carrots are. ing places out here are designatthis
areas, a lacy tree that resembles raised to supply the rest of the ©d as cafes and
was
that
At
the
bar
a weeping willow
from
a dis- country the year ‘round. Nearly | kind.
which
every restaurant ‘plate is
stretched down
one side of the
gartance. Close to, the tree is piney.
dining room sat characters that
This part of our country was nished with carrot strips. Fruit
might have stepped out of a first
add
color
along
the
frontier land and wilderness less | stands
streets and the aroma of orange
class western. Trestle tables with
than a century ago, and towns
through
here
were
not
settled blossoms is so strong as to
be| benches, crude and heavy duty,
sickening. As we ap:| furnished the dining room. The
until the 1880's.
The
pioneers almost
food was excellent, but that, too,
is section of Arizona.
must have been people of great
| was heavy duty.
vision.
\
Wwe drove into what seemed like
In Lordsburg, N. M., we caught
For the night, we are in Presa heavy ‘smog.
We closed
our
a glimpse
of our
first
adobes.
cott
which was once a gold minwindows and put our headlights
These are the mud brick square
ing town. Catering to tourists is
on. This continued for a distance
or round houses of a pinkish ors of about a half
mile
through 'now an important business
and
range hue found
here
jin the
are
lush citrus groves hanging hea- 'Many people who
in_
this
southwest.
Thatched
roadside
line
are folks. who
have
vy with oranges and grapefruit.
come
picnic shelters at rest areas have
sake
The smog appeared to have been |from the east for the
of
turned up and
are
a
welcome
caused
from
aerial spraying
of their health. We have talked to
sight in a land where shade from
the orchards. We were glad not many such.
the broiling sun is at a premium.
to live close to the fruit trees
On to Grand
Canyon
tomorA thrill was in store for us to- after all.
row where
we
will’
celebrate
day as we came upon Texas CanOur
mission
in Phoenix
was Lyndon’s
eighth
birthday.
His
yon.
This is a vast wonderland
to call on Mr. and Mrs. William only wish
for his birthday was
of boulders cast up crazily
and
Bartlett and
to
present
thein
to see Grand
Canyon
and
we
balanced precariously in weird
with Denworth Farm maple syr- couldn’t
‘have planned
our’ time
iles, Of the
redstone
variety,
up sent by their
Worthington | better if we had tried!
is stony expanse
reaches out
cousins, the Misses Elsie V. and
to high mountains on both sides
Marion L. Bartlett. Mr. Bartlett,
and finally fades
away
to
flat | who is
a.
civil
engineer,
lefi
lands of cactus and
sand again.
Worthington
in his youth
and
Texas Canyon
is on Route
86
settled in Phoenix
back
when

the town of Las Cruces on
the
way ,a billboard
told
us _ that
“You're invited to Las Cruces,

marked
on the
but it. is worth

Way
to see. _

Wilcox
is. not

maps
we have,
coming
a long.

the population

Rees TT

was

around 3;06°

eer

�VAILY

_

HAMPSHIRE

{Creek

/ where

‘early
we

fii

e

ag

a

4

4

a
a

i

"

i:
3

qi

“a

“q

i

7

a

r

;

:

;

f

P

A

4

spent

withcut

would

stop

just
Oak

from _

Prescott

breakfast,

thinking

the

to eat

miles

night.

We

left

in Clarkdale

beyond.

Little

did we know that the adven‘ure
‘ahead would be so exciting. Tne
|short siretch to Clarkdale looked
so innocent on the map.
First we came to another area

:

3

we

Canyon

twenty-seven

i

;
:
c

is

NORTHAMPTON,

MASS.,

MONDAY,

|
History Of Jerome, Ariz.
|
Hard Rock, Work, Liquor
By LOIS ASHE BROWN
Flagstaff, Ariz. — We have
come
via
the
magnificent

fs

GAZETTE,

very

helpful

to us. He pointed

out

public
buildings,
including
two
large
elementary
schools,
a 180
bed hospital, two very large hotels
and some lesser ones, and a huge
dormitory
where
miners
once
lived and some fine private homes.
All are; now deserted,
some
are
locked by owners
who hope one
day
to return,
while others
are

APRIL

of tough
men
against
a rough
| mountain. It’s a hard story of hard
rock, hard work, hard liquor, and|
hard
play.
Jerome’s
ups
and:
,downs
have never been
confined’
to its streets and houses, nor to
its shafts and pits. Rises and falls
in the price of copper forced ups
and
downs
in employment
and
payrolls,
in population
and pvrosperity. Fortunes were
made
and
lost. Hopes soared upward with a
widening
vein of high-grade
ore
and
fell to new. lows when
the

vein

pinched

out.

:

{

13, 1959.

was
of

carried

out by the Univertey|

Arizona.
Quite transported

by

our

experi-'

ences of themorning, we -drove.,
toward Flagstaff through the Oak|

Creek Canyon..
This route winds
and
-rewinds
up:
snow-capped°
mountains.
with
deep
canyons”

falling

away

level
were
viewing and
to look and
At one of
summit,
a
tore around
then
veered
coming
to

at

the

side.

At each.

turnouts
for fabulous
we stopped repeatedly to take pictures.
these points near the
low white sports car
the curve right at us,
from
side
to side,
a stop on the wrong

The
history. of the
town
goes
fast returning to dust. Windows back to 1876 when Al Sieber staked
are broken in many buildings and
the
first
claim
but
his
didn’t side of the road against
a dirt.
doors are wide open,
arouse
much
interest.
It wasn’t
pile. I noticed that the driver was
The lady in charge of the museuntil the claims of M. A. Ruffner having an epileptic spell and was
that looked
like Texas Canyon
\which we had seen earlier in the um which houses treasures of the and Angus McKinnon filed also in relieved when he came to a ston
and
the without disaster to himself or anysouthern
part of Arizona.
Great mines and of old Jerome, deplored 1876, called the Eureka
tourists
invade
private | Wade Hampton, reached the ears one else. A California car close
red boulders at crazy angles and the way
property and -wreak havoc, break-| of the financiers
of Wall
Street behind
him
carried
people
who
‘tossed
over
a wide
area
made
ing windows and stealing parts of that things began to hum in Je- were
travelling
with
him.
They
good picture material.
While
we
the houses. Signs are posted offer- rome,
stopped and took charge of him.
were still effjoying this spectacle,
ing rewards for tips leading to the
Two
eastern
financiers
sent The young man was a victim of
we siarted climbing and winding
arrest
of
such
vandals.
James A. Douglas Sr. out to leok cerebral palsy and it seemed a |
‘up Mingus Mountain. Here we saw
- Dr.
Wallace
invited
us
to his over the prospects in 1880. He saw
miracle that he could at all pilot
snow and the most
breathtaking
home
to
meet
his
wife
and
this
no railroads but he liked the col-. a car. We were glad not to be’
views at each level of ‘the winding
gave
us
an
opportunity
to
ask
or, but not the distance to mar- witness to-a fatal accident.
g
mountain road. With the glasses,
In Flagstaff, we drove
around
/we picked out cars in the canyons more questions. They told us that ‘ket so he advised against investit
had
been
a
hope
of
theirs
long
ing. Later, James
A. MacDenald
to see the town, and it, too, had
‘below at two points and were not
before retirement to find a spot in and Eugene Jerome of New York
gone modern since I saw it eleven
surprised,
:
Arizona
since
Mrs.
Wallace
is
became
interested in forming a years ago. A JayCee auction was
Coming around the top of Mt.
They studied weather company to open mines here. Je- going on and we stopped to. find
Mingus, we came face to face with asthmatic..
reports
of
various
western
areas
rome agreed to put up the money
that it was just like any of Joe
Jerome. A sign told us that this
Sena’s
back
home.
The
crowd
is now a ghost town with a popu- and were pleased to find that year ' if the town were named after him.
‘round
temperatures
in
Jerome
This
seemed
a
good
claim
to
fame
looked somewhat different, as Inlation
of
300,
dwindled
down
were
near
ideal.
The
history
of
at
the
time,
but
one
other
memdians
made up. the
majority
of
thrcugh the years from 15,000 in
the town fascinated them
and it ber of his family gave him some the spectators.
.1929 when the copper mines here
was
not
hard
for
them
to
sel]
their
stiff
competition;
his
grandson,
Just
outside
of
Flagstaff,
we
_-were going full blast. We were to
‘find out that this is one of the big. colonial house in Storrs and Winston Churchill became Prime were at last on the road to Grand
Canyon. Hopi Indians inhabit much
most famous ghost towns in the move west. They disposed of most Minister of England!
It was
toward
noon when
we of this route
which_
traverses
3
whole country and that it has re- of their furniture, saving only a
ceived considerable
national pub- few treasures. and their books for finally with great reluctance tore part of their reservation and the
their new home high up on the ourselves away from Jerome, but ones we saw looked well dressed
licity. We had not hitherto been
with promises to ourselves of re- and prosperous.
tuned to it but will henceforth be side of Mingus Mountain.
We sat with them at their table turning.
Snaking
our
way
down
At
intervals
we
saw
deer
in
alert to any news of Jerome.
that looked
the mountain, we waved up to the herds which were tame enough for
A great town nestled and prop- in. front of windows
ped on a 30 degree mountainside, away to the San Francisco Peaks Wallaces.at each level and even- us to take pictures easily. We had|
'2,000 feet above the Verde Valley back of Flagstaff. Humphrey Peak tually came into Clarkdale. Apache | good views of the canyon for many |
before we aetually came’
floor, Jerome is now the home of is the highest of the three and the and Navajo Indians live all around’ miles
there and we saw some picturesque
into the park area which we fiin highest point in Arizona.’ Fifteen
down
work
who
folks
some
'Clarkdale which is six miles away hundred vertical feet separate the ones in town. Many were in native nally reached at sunset, This is
and
just
as
many
were the third wonder of the western
iby a switchback road, some art- upper leve] houses from the lower dress,
ones. Few towns, if any, are more
dressed as you and I+
=
world that we have seen on this|
ists, and some retired people. All
anchored
on an_ in- t
trip
and
we
are
overwhélmed
at
are devoted to the ideal weather precariously
clined plane.
After an ample
brunch
at the the beauty and. mystery of it.
and the spiritual lift that comes
Mrs. Wallace said at first they
Black Hills Restaurant, a real gem|
from living in a place so close to
the green
of Connecticut' where you would least expect
to
civilization, yet so apart from the missed
but after a while the browns of find
it, we drove
out of Clark» world.
this
dry
country
become
just
as
dale to explore Tuzigoot. This is
We met one such couple, a Dr.
. and
Mrs.
Wallace,
retired
from appealing and jush greens are al- a national monument at the remmost
offensive.
The
air
is
dry
and
fortified
the University of Connecticut at. the relative humiditv abcut ten. | nants of a _ prehistoric
town of Indians who farmed AriStorrs. Dr. Wallace found us in the
Jerome
has
a
good
supplv
of
ex-.
zona's Verde Valley for two cenmine
museum
and
we were
at-|
«his cellent water from a spring hich turies before A.D. 1300.
of
because
to him
tracted
up
on
the
mountain
and
costs
$1.50
Tuzigoot
is
a
typical
hilltop
&gt; wealth of information on the town
per month.
pueblo of 110 clustered rooms. It
and its ‘history. He was glad to
covers
the
summit
of
a
Jong
limeWe asked about real estate in a
» meet folks from the East and was
ridge
that
rises
120
feet
-ghost town such as this and were - stone.
told that actually very little prop- above the Verde River, and is tererty
is for sale.
The
James
S. ‘raced part way down the slopes.
Douglas family owns much of the Two storied in part, the pueblo is
about 500 ft. long and 100 ft. across ,
town and there is hope that some
at its greatest width. Many of the
turn
of fate
will
bring
Jerome
| back to life. Dr. and Mrs. Wallace' rooms are quite large; the averrented a house for a time and re- age being 12 x 18 feet. The pueblo
cently bought for $2,000 the little was entered by means of ladders
rooftops
and
from
there
house
that hugs
the side of the to the
mountain, On the street level, they into the rooms through roof hatchhave four rooms and a bath. Be- ways.
Modern,
excavations — indicate
low,
is another
complete
apart-ment that Dr. Wallace plans_ to that, the adult Indians were buried
in the great. refuse piles on the
and below
spruce up for guests,
that on the basement
level
are hillsides below the dwellings. Bamore rooms and a small terrace| bies were buried beneath the room
so that in the rear,
their little floors or sometimes in the walls,
perhaps in the belief that the lithouse is three stories high!
Surely there had to be a fly in tle one’s soul would be born again
the ointment of such appealing liv- in the next child—so the Hopi Ining. Dr. Wallace confessed
there dians believed: up to a half cenwas. Because all food has to be— tury ago.
hauled up the mountain, it is very
For
five
centuries,
Tuzigoot
expensive
and
he
thought
that
pueblo
lay
forgotten
and
undiseat up the difference turbed, its rooms obscured under
| item’ might
between living costs there and in: fallen
material
from
the
ruined
the valley.
Lupper floors and roofs. In 1933-34,
The history of Jerome is a story complete excavation
of the site

�if

WEDNESDAY, APRIL 15, 1959,

Tourists From Worthington |

View Hoover Da m, Big Canyon,
By LOIS ASHE BROWN
EN ROUTE
TO LAS VEGAS,

Nevy., April 5—There
to set the alarm

this

we were awake
fo

see

the

Canyon.

appointing

overcast.

It

morning

for|

early and dressed

sunrise

was

since

We

was no need
over

somewhat

the

took

Grand’

dis-

skies

the

were |

west

proached

_ Boulder City, Las Vegas

from

Grand

from

Flagstaff

as

we|

and apin
Las
Vegas’
contain | ~ Overnight
wouldn't be complete unless we |
a stanOut
on Route 66,
called the | dard highway diagonally across | visited the gambling halls which
Main
Street
of
America,
we’) the United States from Seattle to
are wide open everywhere. Needstopped _in Williams _ for break-| Miami, a distance of more than
less to Say, * our overnight stay |

had.

Williams

the

rim i fast.

A

large

is 59

miles

Canyon.

picture

out’|

of Arizona

The dam, power plant,
purtenant
structures,
| enough concrete to pave

3,000

miles,

according

lec- | Was
| walk

to the

ture which is given to tourists.
drive for a distance of less than|| plateaus hung on one wall, while
The principal purposes of this
10 miles and enjoyed the views |}on the other was a beautiful snow
great project are: flood control,
of the canyon and the tame deer|}scene in blues and white.
Food water conservation for irrigation
en route.
/here’
was
first class
and
the and domestic purposes, and the
At some points, we could see | prices wére normal.
| generation of hydro-electric enerthe great. Colorado winding its
To Kingman
from Williams, gy. While the generation of *powway through the bottom

mule

trails

and the the road goes through
roundabout ||of barren stony land,

winding

146

miles }er is secondary,

it is important

|
| town area looking and listening.
What
surprised me most was |
the apeparance. of so many ordinary looking ptople; folks that|:
looked fresh from
the country, It
and all busy playing the coin ma- |

chines

in

back; all in a day.
Everywhere through
groves

fireplaces.
along

At

icelebration . of
Lyndon’s eighth. Jooked very ‘appealing. Whitepark i After
c we got to Grand Canyon |sailed boats dotted
the surface
which had been his birthday de-/anq
and
from a lookout we could see
intervals }sire, we watched the sunset, then |g large beach colony. All the way

the

with

are

protected

turn-

|lighted

the

candles
and
sang from the dam into
Birthday
to him and he |we could find not
as he blew them out. It shade, All this

up.

The

sun

we

did

finally

took

a

break

number

Before leaving
this wondrous
eanyon, perhaps it would be interesting for the folks back home
to hear about
available
accom-

modations.

There

are three

large

price

for

equal

accommoda-

tions elsewhere. There is one unit
of new and well furnished motel

rooms that rent for $12 single and

up depending on the size of the
party. This is slightly more than
twice for the same elsewhere. A

colony

of

shabby

with

so-called

and

auto

poorly

cabins,

furnished,

inside plumbing,

rent

but

for $8

single and up. These were heated
with
oil
space
heaters
and
smelled
offensively.
Others
of

these

for

without

$6

and

shared

plumbing

up.

Tenants

a toilet
shack
With)
Guecofethe

‘Cabins

rented

in

these

nearby.
lodges

were of rustic design, furnished
simply
but
good taste,

comfortably
in
but with onlyand the,

necessities for sleeping overnight}
and
up! rented for $8 and up—mostly
An

inviting

camp

grove

attract.

The

smoke)

ed many trailers and autos loaded

with

camping

gear,

from the campfires this morning

smelled

good
and for
the
avound

gathered

Boulder

a

City,

families

breakfast

proportions with familiar names
we had heard on television, and
announcing the presence of show
people well known
to all of us.
Mae West was playing at one;
Four Lads at another;
Georgia
small house fire was soon out.
We have now turned off Route | }|Gibbs, and a host of others all up
north to | 4nd down the avenue....
66
and are’ heading
We looked at several motels beHoover Dam,
Boulder City, and
Las Vegas: where we will spend
fore
choosing
one
and
found

cause of the low humidity.
_
At this point, we heard a siren
The Fred Harvey
chain oper-| blowing close by and waited to!
ates all of. the sleeping and eatsee what
direction
the engines|
ing facilities within the park’ and
went in, then followed. The volit struck us that some competi-| unteers
came quickly
and the

tion
would make for
a s more,
healthy
situation.
Food in the
large cafeteria was of ample va~|
high

priced

and

of poor

quality. Most of the help were In.|

}dians

and

seemed

‘and pleasant.

Food

|

than

very

efficient|

in the coffee|

‘shop was
somewhat
better
but|
‘not commensurate with the price. i]

It is more

150 miles

the

night.

This

road

leads

them

| 4nd
through
rugged
mining
country
mountainsides
are had
and
the

streaked

into), been

fun

with

workings,

picking

It has|We

out

mining

generally

more

expensive

not’ a whit better than we
seen all across the country.

Were

told

| Saturday

up

go

that

prices

to over

|Grand Canyon village from Flag- ) camps and roads on the sides of | double’ because
folks
‘staff and most folks plan to stay , mountains that appear to be solid from California for the

‘overnight in order to see the stun) brown

rock,

Out

of. these

‘rise. It is not expedient to boy- millions of dollars in silver
!cott these poor services at high! gold have been taken,
/prices so people pay them rather) | After 83 miles
throu

ian to forfeit the sunrise.

found
on

excellent

the way

‘Williams
lirance

to

‘dered

that

lat

this

out

which
the

so

We desert, we came

on

the

the

Canyon,

many

off-season,

road

other

and

people,

would

to

en-

won-

even.

mn

of

them

est

from

dam

had

|

= |

in the

base

ness

of

parable

crowd average

into the village’ at the rim. Per-

[haps

sudden

accommodations | the great Hoover Dam,

is

even|

smitch of
barrenness

and warmth would have
a lighted and we
it with| vada’s.
pretty page in the Face of made
Amer- them. Pictures ofexplored
it were taken|
On the “strip”
leading out of.
ica,
The temperature
stood at;|to be added to our collection of| town toward Los Angeles, we saw
nightclubs of the most fabulous
about 40 but wasn’t very cold be- | “passing scenes.”
°

riety but

in

ee

hotels or lodges with every tourist facility averaging about twice

the

placed

wore sturdy black change aprons.
| from
which
they
passed
out)
| Wished
‘nickels,
dimes
and
quarters
in
brown
| Was then that he told us that 50 1a
conversion.
Food
in the
ae entereda quick
changed
as
soon
as
we
jlong as he had already got his
gaming houses is said to be cheap
the city. A beautiful oasis, Boul4wish to be at Grand Canyon, that
so as to entice all levels of soder
City
has
green
lawns
and
ciety. Baby sitting is a big busi-)
now he had wished to have a toy
rifle!
tree shaded streets.
A. heavenly| ness here and
most motels inGoing back to yesterday again, | park lay ahead of us and we fell| clude it on their signs.
upon
it,
rejoicing
and
relieved.
Second
floor
windows in the.
(as We descended into Jerome, we’
Families
were
enjoying
the
downtown
list lawyers
by the
came upon a funeral procession
park in the same ‘manner
- people
hundreds, for there is much busiassembling at one of the inhabit-| do the world over on a Sunday af- | ness.
here for them, too.
Loan
ed houses. The hearse stood in| ternoon, Lyndon and Ben rolled | sharks are busy in Las Vegas
front—one like Leslie Porter’s in
on the green velvety grass like # which is also fertile ground for
,Cummington—and
Mexicans
in
puppies, It was hard to tear ourevery con game known to man,
jblack
suits stood
around the
selves away from such a pretty | Wedding chapels get
in on the
‘porch and sidewalk. Soon, women
spot.
‘
_|act, too. Apartment signs offer.|
in black
with heavy. veils
ap-) Outside of Boulder City, the ing six week leases are common
peared: and the little procession
land was just as hot and naked {and a good many of the women
,Wound its way down the moun-| as
that
we
had _ just
come | We Saw on the street looked like
tain to Clarkdale for the funeral.
through, but it was only 20 miles
likely tenants. Spiritual advisers|
Soon
after the funeral
scene, into Las Vegas. Here also, except
and palm readers.
offered their
; we saw an Indian wedding party
for the
hot pavements
of the
services
here
and
there,
and
gathered
around the front of a’ business district, streets are tree | blind musicians
sang or played|
church in Clarkdale. The memshaded and lawns are green.
| their way down ‘the street.
bers of the party were beautiful.|
Approaehing
Las
Vegas
from |
In the restaurant
where
we
the east, we noticed vast trailer i ate,
a motherly
waitress
who|
,1Y dressed in modern day attire
‘but
with flowers
that weighed
colonies stretching for blocks and
looked, wholly out of her element
|them down. Guests were mostly , blocks. Here again, we were con-. in Las Vegas, told me that she
just loved the excitement of the
|1dians and in mixed dress. Fine } scious of a transient population.
R¢W cars were parked all up and| Before choosing a place for the |town and wouldn’t want to live|
own
and the bride's car was’ night from among the hundreds j anywhere else. She was a native|
White decorated with garlands of | of places up and down the main | so I asked her how the citizens|
{ flowers.
| streets; we toured the city sight- | of Nevada felt
about the gamNow,
to take you
westward
seeing. The streets were teeming | bling. She said that they know
9nce more. In Kingman, we came
with people even though this was } Which side their bread is buttered
¥pon a retired Santa Fe locomo- | Sunday
afternoon.
Fast
traffic
on, and besides she thought most
of them enjoyed the sport of it
Ve set on a track
on a little and fine cars moved madly about
Common. Ben and Lyndon, born with California number plates for themselves. She said, ‘You'd
in the age of the diesel,
were de-| Seeming to far
outnumber Nesee the cars hi-tailing it out of.

outs for viewing the canyon close | Happy
through and
of views,

are

gave off the clink of silver dol-|
lars with each step; waitresses —

tables

frequent

the rim

that

| the grocery stores. Old folks and |
young
folks alike faced
up to
these
clanking
.machines
with
their faces set
in dead earnest
and oblivious to the world, These
were
the little players.
Those
\ playing for bigger stakes go to
the
Golden
Nugget
and
such
gambling
halls
where
fortunes|
change hands quickly.
People passing
on the street

too stony| that the sale of electric energy is
were
interesting.
With
the | to,even support much cacti. Even
liquidating the cost
of the proglasses, we could pick out Phan-| in this kind of country, we did
The lights of
Las Vegas
tom Ranch down near the bottom’ see at one point a cowboy with ject.
where some stay ovenight rather | four dogs driving a sizeable herd alone must consume millions of
kilowatts.
than to make the round trip in||}of
“dogies”
that
looked
too
Above the dam, we could see
one day. Hardier souls hike or |) scrawny to ever be eaten.
the
deep blue waters
of Lake
ride burros for the 26 mile trip
In Flagstaff yesterday, we se-| Mead. In broiling sun with just
down to
the canyon floor
and
cretly got a birthday cake for the
no
shade anywhere,
the water
are picnic

not complete,
but we did|
a few blocks in the down-|

660

world

feet

city

the

at

its

length

blocks,

Teen

of

and

com. |

two"

at

the crest,

in

weekend.

on Sunday, we saw crowds

Las Vegas,”

published by the Ne-

Duchess

; course!)
had

Windsor,

in town.

riding

front

come

Duchess

(of

had: been
i from

up

Tuscon;

of

They|

with

the

the

di-| chauffeur and the Duke riding on|

minishes as it rises toa thi cleness|

i

pour

a

V@d@ Club. I read that the Duke |

7:teet | and

a thick.

base

on

fora

and ,coming eff a-Santa Fe train and
| set ing into as and Pee!
s4
na recent’
copy of “This is

the high.

to crest. It has

to

hills,’ Even

$20

with three pug dogs.

|

town
and
She

men

if gambling

this would
said that

poured

were

outlawed|

be a ghost town.” ,
Nevada
business.|

thousands

into fight-

ing the attempt of
the city of)
Phoenix to legalize gambling—as
far away as that city is! I asked
her what would
happen in Las
Vegas if California were to legal-|
‘ize gambling. She shrugged and
‘said,
“We'd
surely
be
ghosts
then.” I asked.
what stand the
|} churches take, ‘and she said, “Oh
they keep in their place and mind
their own business.”

We asked Lyndon if he knew
what a “one-armed bandit” is, af-

ter we had watched him eyeing
a man engrossed in playing one.
He looked puzzled
and said he
thought it might be a bandit with
only one gun.
We
enlightened|

him. With

thoughts

of getting up |

early to cross the Mojave Desert,
we returned to the peaceful confines of our motel and tomorrow |
we cross into the Golden State. |

�THURSDAY, APRIL 16, 1959.

Most Las Vegas Stores
By LOIS ASHE BROWN
Enroute to the coast—After a_
good night’s rest in the middle of |
this glittering city, where night|
life is far busier than that of the|
day, we
got. up early to- drive
through
the Mojave
Desert
before the heat of the day. The)
streets of Las Vegas were ours,
for
most
of
the
people
were
snoozing
and
checkout
time
in}

_ Don’t Open Until Noon

ple appear casual and informal to |
To
Oriental
settlers, | much
a fault. Some are overbearingly| credit is due for the tremendous
friendly and familiar, Men, bare

strides
in agriculture
that
the!)
to the waist, step out of pools and
West Coast has enjoyed. We are||
into the business
district while
seeing these people now for the |,
women are only slightly more forfirst
time on
this
trip. Their |
mal in short shorts and halters.
farms
cover many |,
And some are dressed in the ex-: prosperous

treme fashions of Hollywood. Big|
straw
hats
attached
to
neck
scarves
are different
from the)
the motels
is not until noon. } sunbonnets worn in Texas, servStores bear signs advising that | ing the same purpose.
they will open at noon, and the}
High tension lines leading from
gambling
halls
are. quiet and} Boulder—Hoover Dam _ into the
closed up at this hour,
| cities of California
cross
the

acres..

The smell of

blossoms fills the air,
the same time, trees,

the

citrus|

while
at!
in groves |

private
dooryards
alike,|
|. and
lem| hang heavy with oranges,
| ons and grapefruit. This sight is
thrilling
to
folks
from
the)

North.
Out in the country, the Babbs,|
desert
alike,
on _ super-struc-| like many others who can man.-|
age it, have
a
ranch.
In
the)
at some points.
Wide dry rivers are crossed by West, a ranch means a country|
corner in the downtown, there is | great bridges such
as we have place and it is not measured by)
an old beat up slot machine of
seen in other places in the south- the number of acres contained. |
gay ninety vintage with a sign |
west. Headlines tell of flooding in Very often it is in a canyon,!
on it saying,
“This is the ma-j
which means a
little
valley
of!
chine that made Las Vegas fa-| other parts of the country. We sorts.
“El Rancho
Babb-O”
is
are passing acres of burned over
mous.” In drugstores, theater lob- |
fenced with a high board enclos: |
semi-desert
land north
of San
bies,—everywhere you turn, there
ure with an impressive entrance
Bernardino
with
fire
lanes
-are these one-armed bandits. And ,
hung
with
Mexican
lanterns
folks who look no different than| plowed at the edge.
On our left, stretching away to which light the yard. A grove of
those you
would
see on. the
Chinese elms makes this ranch ¥
high mountains, are desert shrubs
| streets in Northampton are busy in bloom that look like purple and cool sheltered spot for the fami- |;
‘seeking their fortunes.
ly’s animals.
—
white lilacs from a distance. They
The ranch is the home of June, it
| Back in Grand Canyon -reser- are fragrant
and this mass of
; Vation yesterday, I forgot to tell beauty extends for miles.
runner.
She
A giant B on the mountainside | an ex-Santa Anita
| you about the Indian horses we
to
14-year-old
Janice
|Saw in the road. They had been back of Barstow warned us that belongs
Babb, who has trained
her
to
town whose
tied at the hocks with,clothesline We were near that
June is a quarter
rope so they
hobbled
as_
they growth has been largely set by shake hands.
marine supply base. horse and has been bred with an,
walked. This is the way the
In- the nearby
personnel
are
on_
the Arabian stallion. Janice has high|
dians keep them
from _ getting Marine
|
too far away
while
they
are streets and we have just passed a hopes for the expected colt.
trailer
carrying an
army tank.
grazing.
Nugget is the name of Janice’s |
But
if you
should
have
the}
mountains
and
urge to try your luck, there are;
threaded
along
numerous places where you can,
tures six abreast
play the machines. On a street

Another
this great

of

=

old

cedars

and

juni-

pers.
Believed to
be
hundreds
of years old,
they appear quite|
like those of the Natural Bridge

This
Ben.

sight

pleased

Garages

“auto

along

clinics.”

Lyndon

are

Signs

and) goateat

marked.

the

ranch.

She

is

a}

black and tan Nubian
and_- the
biggest nanny I’ve
ever
seen.
Her size is not her claim to fame,
though.
Nugget stands out
be-

as

bearing

scripture

and exhorting people to
cause she is educated and intelliturn
from sin are
appearing.
When you speak to her,
One such sign not far out of Las |gent.
to be the
oldest known
in the Vegas said
“Are you
tired of she answers in the most human&gt;
fashion and she dances
on her
western world.
sin?—-Jesus saves and satisfies.”
Now back to the Golden West.
Mirages
on the roads_
today hind feet in spite of her great
We are riding along at 60 through
have fascinated the
children as size. She stands up as if to beg,
and then tosses her head like the
. the Mojave Desert which is cool, they had their
first experience
and windy at this hour. At our) with them. Another mirage of a aristocrat she is.
right, heavy equipment is raising} different kind has been the goldThis super goat, as any goat
a dust cloud in the business of en glitter along the roadsides of will, has eaten up» some valuable |;

park and those there were claimed

laying
super

a matching strip
highway. Traffic

for this
betweer|

property from time to time. For)
beer cans.
,
Tandem trailer trucks are per-| it, her very life has been threat-|
To redeem
herself,
she
mitted in some western states and ened.

Los Angeles and Las Vegas is ob-.
are common sights on these long
viously heavy,

performed so well
at the
fair
a/§
straight
roads.
They look like last year that she was given
While it is still early for some overland
freights
and
judging blue ribbon and
a plaque.
Bedesert flowers to bloom, others from their number, it is no won- sides that, she won the attention |
are out and strange beauties line| der the railroads have suffered.
‘of a
press
photographer
and,

the roadsides in many places. One|
lovely cactus with
the big flat!
prickly leaves growing close to

Passing through
San Bernar- | landed herself on the front
dino, we passed out of the smog| of the Riverside paper.
that covered the region between

the ground has a cerise’ blossom it and Barstow. Now we are seethat is very colorful, especially in} ing vast blankets of pansies, and
a- desert
background.
Yellow| marigolds.
California
poppies
flowers with orange centers grow- | which grow wild here are appearing like the wild snapdragons at| ing.
i
, home, and great clumps of velvety | At noon today,
we arrived in
green

with

white

star-like flowers | Riverside

where

we

will

spend

a.

grow in the most barren places. few days with
Ruth Moulthrop.
| There Is an enchantment about. Babb and family. Ruth
was
a
the desert that
is overwhelming | Vermont
and it is not hard to understand
Institute
why some are drawn to it.
| try” and

|
The air is dry and the wind of- tric in
| ten strong according to one wom.-| Babbs
an I talked with. Las Vegas ad-. folks
vertises an average annual temsought

classmate
at
Lyndon
and came ‘down counworked at General Elec-

Pittsfield with
me. The
are typical of many of the
back
home
who
have;
their fortune in the West. }

perature of 80.3 degrees, with a
The Gold Rush more than a}
relative humidity of 15, and 348 | century ago brought
emigrants|
days of sunshine. Rainfall averout here in great numbers
and
ages 2.4 inches and there is no | the
emigration
westward
has
smog, so the signs say. When I | slowed
at
times,
but
never

tried to spread some bread for a | stopped. The lure of cheap land,
snack in Boulder City yesterday,| of better living conditions, of a

it dried

nearly

to

toast

could get it buttered!
Signs further invite

settle

‘| no

in Nevada

state

tance

tax,

'\ tangibles

income

death

tax.

before

because

tax,

At

people

no

there

transfer,

this

I

to

is

inherior

piece

in-

mild climate and of work
got brings people
west

ay.
Irrigation

' Bay State and on to Nevada!
A sign welcoming us to Nevada
» Went on to. say: “Recreation Un.
peo-|.
The
_ limited—Uninhibited.”

been,

perhaps,

the greatest single factor in
the
growth of this part of our great

of /eountry.

news, it will be a wonder if there
| isn’t a great exodus out of the

has

itself
every|

‘desert

Plumb

that

in the middle

formerly

was

held

of
in

low regard, you now see verdant
fields of truck garden produce of
and
citrus
| the highest quality,
in the
| groves second to none
Sr

gee ee

Se

4

gnarled

interesting feature of
park are the groves

eee tt

page.

|

�joe"RIDAY,

By LOIS ASHE

RIVERSIDE,

17, 1959.

Carefree Life In California
Refl ected In Jobs, Stores

Calif.

BROWN
—

For

this

day,
after
travelling
more.
than
4,400 miles in the past three weeks,

we

APRIL

will try to put our feet on the

out notice.
Stores
of every
scription
lined the walks
of
center with plenty of variety

choice.

Palms

and

flower

beds

dethe
and

of

/gay
colors make
this seem
like
ground and just soak up the atmos- | another world.
:
phere of this. fantastic land that|)
Finally we got down to busiis
southern
California.
Here
in}; ness and got into a vast layout
| Riverside there is enough to keep
of groceries and sundries. I like
us busy sightseeing for weeks, but |} to walk up and. down the aisles
we will have to cram
it into al comparing
prices and merchanfew days and are ready to start |! dise to that back home.
Where
forth right now.
;
we might find special sections of
A short way from where we are
Italian or Polish
foods in our
staying is Girls’ Town, a Christian
New England groceries, here it
|home and school for girls, founded
is Mexican foods that are more
by
the
radio
evangelist,
Essie
apt to be featured in super marBinkley West. The big sign at the kets and specialty
stores alike.
entrance
and
the
buildings
that
Prices are not noticeably higher
look like a reclaimed army camp
or lower on staple items. Fruits
whetted
my
curiosity,
So,
this
and vegetables, as might be exmorning my hostess and I drove
pected,
are
slightly
lower.
up there
to see what
we
could | Oranges,
which we
have seen
find out about the place.
hanging heavy in groves all over
We were greeted by a motherly
this
section of California,
are
woman
who
turned
us over
to ancheaper and it is no wonder. We
other one who answered our ques- | Keep wondering how many of the
tions and gave us much literature
millions we have seen ever get
explaining
the
place.
We
were
to market. Something we seldom
| anxious to meet Mrs. West hersee
as much in the
north are
self
and
were
directed.
to
the
“seconds” in
the orange world.
chapel on the grounds. We found
Here
these can be
bought by
her in the middle of a movie on
about the half bushel for a dolGirls’ Town which her son is prolar.
ducing.
Mrs.
West
is a woman
This kind of orange may have
of ample proportions, as the saya bulging navel; may be pulpy;
ing goes, and for the movie scene }; may be course skinned; or even
that was being shot, she wore a. deformed. These oranges are not
becoming
navy
shirtwaist
gown
worth
their
shipping - weight
and a corsage as big as a dinner
which accounts for their not beplate. From the back of the chaping seen back home.~ However,
el, the
flower
she
wore
looked
there is much goodness in them,
like a large size peony, but goodThe carefree
life that
is so
ness, it doesn’t seem as if it could
much a part of California living,
even for folks holding down full:
have been. But then, anything is
possible in California!
We
didn’t
| time jobs,
is reflected
in the
get close enough to identify it and| stores, It is very noticeable in the

after

a

considerable

wait,

during|

their glory.

collie and

there

besides

horse,

and

June,

Nugget,

goat.
Among
;out there

the

live out |

saddle)

the Nubian |

the
pictures we took
today was one of ane

‘ice on the horse, and with Nug.|
get standing
to the horse

on her hind legs up
as if asking to get

on, too. This goat has a near hu-

}

man face that reminds me of a
woman
in
Worthington
whose
name
I will withhold.
Tomorrow,
we
will drive
on|

the Santa Ana Canyon to spend
the day with Ethel Oslund Whel.|
ton

field

and

honor

family.

friend
at

Ethel.is

who, was

our

wedding

a Pitts. |

matron
10

of|

years |

ago.
The sights of Long Beach
Where she now lives will come to |
you

tomorrow,

||
|

|

elothing displays, and just as evi-

which time the movie scene went. | ‘dent in the foods offered.
Cold
of every description and
on, we took the booklets and left. |meats
minority in
From what I can find out, Mrs.
jroasts quite in the
West
is well-known
here. on the | the meat cases point to the eatwest coast because of her radio jing habits. Potatoes are sold in
mission which she conducts daily.
|small
plastic bags more often
than by the peck in paper bags—
She is a Pentecostal and her Sunshine Mission in Los Angeles for
‘sacks, they are called.

women in trouble and her Girls’
'Town are both operated solely on

A frisky little toy|

a big tiger tom

Strawberries,

fresh picked, are

|

a

offered over and again at road-|
faith. The only support for these
side stands for five baskets for a}
two projects comes from the free
dollar.
Avocadoes
are
popular)
will offerings that come in from
folks all over the United States. ‘here. They are cut up and mixed;
with other fruits sometimes; or |
The
girls
are
mostly
from
the
they maye be halved lengthwise|
western states, but there are stulike a pear and eaten with ‘salt
dents from nearly évery state.
lemon
juice.
Eggplant
is
Mrs.
West
claims
that
Jesus| and
more common than in the north.
Christ came to her in a vision and
it is dipped in egg
commanded her to act as his mes- | At its best,
senger in lending a hand to un-— batter and deep-fried.
Recently
when
the
weather
derprivileged women and children. |
here was cold and raw and much
The newspapers here have called
was
being
done
her the ‘Angel of Skid Row.” She| eomplaining
says
she asked her Lord
for a, about it, our hostess commented
job no one else wanted to do, and | that it was balmy compared to};
what she had known back in Ver. |
was directed to her work among
mont. She was promptly quoted |
unfortunate women and children.
and shown without a coat on the
Essie: Binkley West
—
Mother
front page of
the local paper.
West, as her followers call her, is
That made news!
|
a showman from the word ‘‘Go!”

long

white|

one of some

At dinner
| left on for

today,

the bread

was

the
dessert course. |
other chosen ones who have left) When it was passed to go with)
their mark out here in the Los|. the boysenberry pie, that was a
surprise. Ruth said, “What kind}
Angeles area.
Leaving Girls’ Town, we set out! of a Vermonter are you if you;
for the Arlington
Plaza
to do| don’t eat bread with your pie?”|
That was a new one to me, but)
some smal] shopping.. This mani
i
|
ficent shopping center is quite like | she should know.
Late this afternoon, we went!
many others out here, and on the|
Rancho Babb-O
for ~
out
to El
way out here. They
are an im-}
Some more life in the California
portant part of the modern trend
and are serving a good purpose., countryside, It seems to be the
heart’s desire of every child who
The parking lot was crowded at
ever faces to the west, that one
noon
and the stores all seemed
day he will go to the land of the
busy. Many of the stores are selfcowboys and be one. Our boys
service and at that hour, it was
outfitted
with boots
and
not easy to find a clerk to even) were
'
hats in‘Lexas by their uncle and|
answer questions.
,
aunt
arid
have
been
looking
for|
A shaded courtyard in the cen-|
van empty horse ever since.
if
ter of one of the major sections
_Out at
thend te ranch they were in
was an inviting spot and a whole
een
day could have passed there with-

RMN

in

remind

aha

pictures

oe hea

her

flowing gowns

sanyase

and

7

�, SATURDAY,

| Freeways

APRIL

18, 1959.

In California
Unlike Many Toll Highways

__Over Much Of Nation

By LOIS ASHE BROWN
\
LONG BEACH, Calif, April 8 —|

In this
courtyard, like
Mairy
others, a part is grassed and a
is paved.
It is edged
with
| Today we are off to Long Beach! part
Danana
palms
against~the
wall.
which lies down the coast to the; At the rear of the courtyard,
you
can
peek
through
a gate
south of Los Angeles. The way!
that
leads
to a paved
alley
which
goes through Corona
and Anapasses behind all the
houses. At
heim. Many
back home will reone side of the
‘Whelton court:
call that Anaheim
is the
town
and a
where
some
Pittsfield
people! yard is a guest cottage
small workroom-storeroom. Here
were transferred some years back
the washing machine is kept so
to the General
Electric
plant

there. It is also
neyland.
Pet. farms

the home

seem | to

:

of Dis- |

be,

good|

that

it is a simple

pleasant

ter to step outside and
wash which dries in no

hang
time,

| Beach, and probably of many other places out here, are the one or
jtwo seated electric cars driven on
the sidewalks by the senior. citi-

zens, They are pastel in color and

lare

On

houses
we) °°

in

this

town

with

golf

cats

tonight

we

the

home

way

| tanks that looked about like 1,000
gal. capacity, and what they con-

smog which
hangs
Persian eats,| the heavy
birds, fancy| over this section so much of the
fish, and even snakes.
i time retards drying, besides makSidewalk
cafes are appearing| ing “the clothes dingy. At other
and look very appealing in this| times, the wind blows up so much
dust, that a dryer is weleome.
summer
climate.
Trestle tables
There
are
many _ beautiful
and benches
to match
are the},

though

the

only a little more

‘came upon the U., S. Naval Ammunition and Net Depot
in the
jedge of Long Beach. There were

and Siamese
and
there-are monkeys,

furniture,

like

at home,

developed.

the

I suggested that this would be
business here as we see them at}
‘frequent intervals. Pets of ev- }a poor territory to sell-automatic
| dryers in and was told that they,
ery description are offered. Be:
‘actually sell quite well because
sides small dogs of choice breeds |

common

something

jseen

mat:

tained

we

could

only

guess.

They

| were stacked high like log wood
‘and if they contained ammun-

ition as the
sign suggested,
would be frightening to think
the
consequences
were
they

|be

pathe

touched

off.

fence surrounded

A

high

them

and

cf
to

eating

(

barbed
warn:

| | takes
preat its
longname.
beach from which it|ing signs of the danger at hand
It was the small were posted at intervals.
|quaint houses. with. balconies, |“ at this point a word should be

have seen some of the wire icecream
style
painted
in pretty
pastels.
In many of the
public

places, there
is an open
said about California’s wonderful
courtyard or a shaded
sideyard! tiny turrets, heavy oak doors with |freeways.
One of the first questiny peek holes, and much
where meals are served. We have
iron tions asked of us when we meet
many such places back home that| work that caught my faney. Much
new people here is, “How do you
are used in season, and I am told, of this section is a popular sum- like the freeways?” They are reis quiet at this/ferring to the turnpikes that are that most of these here are not) mer resort and
used the year ‘round either.
Approaching

Long

Beach,

the |

season.
toll free, connecting the major
At the end of this street is the jcities in every direction. Judging
beach and on beyond,
the blue iby the heavy flow
of traffic we

most outstanding sight
we will)
From
the time we left have seen on them,
always identify with that town,| Pacific.
none were
and the
scene we
remembered| Worthington, the boys talked of built ahead of their time.
|
swimming
at
Long
Beach.
The
Californians who have been on
seeing in
geography
books of

long ago,
is
Signal
Hill.
broad expanse
overlooking

wind
was
whipping
up high
Waves and it was no kind of a
day for others than the most ex-

This
the

the toll turnpikes in the east are
bitter about having to pay there
when their roads are free. Some

whole vast area is covered with
to be
in the
water. have suggested that
out-of-state
oil wells. Against the horizon the iperienced
“be charged
a toll.
This
derricks appear in a solid maze. |Lhey were happy with the beach, fears
would
‘but
felt
quite
frosty
from
the
cool
seem
to
be fair enough. It
Here and
there,
pumps
can be
|
Wind
off
the
ocean.
On
a
clear
wouldn’t
take
very
lang to fill
seen in action.

others

jectionable as they are, we must
admit, that many good purposes
are

served

by

them.

The

their coffers either from the great
flow of non-California cars,
On the freeways, it is possible
ito traverse great distances in a
short time, This is, of course, at

day, we were told that Catalina
Island can easily be seen.
The Wheltons
are like
many

A jungle of signs heralds our
approach to Long Beach just as
we have seen at the entrance to
every town along the way.
Ob-

here.

we

They

have

are

talked

with

easterners

out

who

the

have come owt here to live and to

traveller

the

work, thinking they can always
informa: freturn if they don’t like it. Most

gets all kinds of helpful
tion from.
the signs,
and
now./have adjusted quickly, are happy
again, there is a good laugh.
jhere and have no thoughts of goThe flowers are overwhelming:
ing back at all. As for a visit

‘back home
at some _ indefinite
time, even
that is not
in their
ies, Geraniums that are now sell- thoughts,
for
they are - more
ing for from 65¢c to $1.10 a pot anxious that the folks left behind
back home at
this season,
are will come out to see how lovely
growing
in hedges
higher
than it is in California. Ethel says that
my head, and in places are eonsid- ‘she is so eager to have everyone
ly

beautiful

everywhere.

new found
pleasure
blos- share her
with here, that she feels like the bride
They who wants all her single friends

Anaheim.

their sickening sweethess.
are thick on trees that are also to be married.
People from the north are slow
hanging with ripe oranges.
Atriving at the Whelton home |to recover from the enchantment
in Long Beach, we were charmed of the citrus trees. A small lemon
by the quaint houses, mostly of tree with giant lemons grows in
stueco painted
either
white or a tiny spot of earth at the edge
When
she
pastel,
-and many
with
shiny of Ethel’s courtyard.
brick colored .pavements.
Wee took me out to see it, she gasped,

lawns of lush green velvet, like ‘There’s
that.on the greens of the country. laughed

one
missing” ,.. We
because
that
clearly

how closely she watched
are cool look- ishowed
had
seen on ‘that little tree.
When folks at home say they
lifted when we ar-

clubs in the north,
ing. The smog we

the- way in had
rived and all was bathed in bril can’t afford to die, they can be
thankful that, they don’t have to
liant sunshine,
, What I had been thinking was face the end on the west coast,

rambler

roses

bougainvillaea.

turned

out

to be baying

It hung as heavy |S

the dead

away

out here

ig business. At one point. today near Anaheim, we saw a new

as Dutchman’s Pipe would in the
northeast, covering
the side of “Memory Garden” being laid out
the Whelton house with flaming like a city park. A big sign at the
color.
Hibiscus bloomed
in the edge said, “For your convenience
front yard, and there in the bor -— Everything in one place...
-Flower shop,
and
der along the house was’ a poin- Mortuary,

at the side Chapel.”
told us
that
the first
into the , Ethel
high-walled courtyard that is sa greeting they had from the Welcome
Wagon
much a part of many California
was
advertising
offering
homes, especially those in. cities, from a local mortuary
settia,

and

a

A little walk

quaint

gate

led

same

|

seeing
are

much

of

by-passing.

purposes,

we are

of
oc-

Casions been grateful for them.
too. Tomorrow
will be. such a
day, for we
are slated
to take
‘Lyndon and Ben to Disneyland in

Today

a nuisance.
Orange
make
the air heavy

of

you

avoiding the turnpikes
most
the time, but have on several

we saw a great field of Easter lil-

ered
soms

expense

towns:

For our own

seine

}

a

| free use of their chapel and rooms
'for meetings and parties. Pencils
|for the children bore the adver'tising of the mortuary.
One of the curiosities of Long

+

uss

ste Sc

}
|

-

:

�|

:

"MONDAY, APRIL 20, 1959._

Fears That Disneyland

|
|

Version Of Coney Island
— Was Fully Unfounded

By LOIS ASHE BROWN
DISNEYLAND, U.S. A., April
9, — This day
has
been
con/sumed with a visit to the most
‘fabulous
city in
this
country,
Walt
Disney’s
biggest
dream
'eome true in the form of Disney-

jland

located

in Anaheim,

Calif.

A

A

‘It is strictly
a commercial venture and we
entered
in
at the
‘gate this morning with some mis‘givings.
Mr. Disney’s idea is that many
of
us.
fondly
remember
our
{small home town and its friendly
iway of life
at the turn
of the
‘eentury. He thought
that
this
represented an important part of

‘our

heritage

| deavored

lyears

on

j land, U.S.

|,

See

ik

to

and

Main

A.

thus

recapture

Street,

he

en-

those

Disney-

Other features here include a
| places lined the banks. Colorful
stood on walk with Snow White
through
basket trays of fruit
/posts at the dock. “Wild” animals the dark forests to the home of
and there
on the the Seven Dwarfs; a flight with
‘stood
here
bank as the boat passed and the Peter Pan from the clutches of
misty tropical rainforest breathed Mr. Snee and Captain Hook; and
on our faces. Hippopotamus and a race with Mr. Toad on his wild
our ride through Old London ‘Town.
around
swam
erocodiles

a_
(on
\boat
‘ground track)

underconcealed
threatened
and

breathtaking

take.a

can

You

ride in giant tea cups at the Mad

| with their wide open mouths un- Hatter’s tea party, and
til at several points the captain
'was forced
to draw a
gun on i ride in a wild animal

\them.

We

thought

at

one

jhis timing was a little
off
that
he acted bored
with
drama!

And

him. Throwing

who

could

time jcog

railroad

and {the throttle.
his will take you

blame

such a big line of

‘bull day in and day out could be
very wearing on one’s nerves.
A
lifelike
encampment
of
head hunters were
encountered
on this boat trip,
too,
and the
boat passed close
to dangerous
rocks as it just
missed passing

with

up

banks.
We

in

great

wound

car

Casey

on

Jr.

a}

at)

boats
canal
Gay
on a cruise through |

storyland: — tiny

set

you can|

up

little

detail
our

villages|

along

day

in

the

To-|

morrowland. A trip through Mon. '
of the fusanto’s dream house

i

“Here is the America of 1890afresh
realize
us
made
ture
'1910, at the crossroads of an era,
what a wonderful age we are liy- .
where the gas lamp is gradually
Here a
ing in and facing into.
being replaced
by the
electric
under a waterfall. On the return / rocket ship blasted off into outer)
lamp; the plodding
horse-drawn
that Ben
space so realistically
trip, the captain did
maneuver
\street car is giving
way to the
the boat so that it passed direct- asked his father, “How are we
chugging
‘horseless
carriage.’
ly and wholly under
the falls. (jever going to get back to Mom| America
was in transition:
the | Near the dock for this trip was a my?”
Lyndon
is. still pondering
whether or not he actually left)
discoveries of the late 19th cen-| fascinating tropical bazaar.
Ex| the earth.
tury were
beginning
to affect
citing as this was, it was to be
our way of life. Main Street repAs if all these thrills were not
only a small
part of the whole.
|, enough,
multi-million
dollar
/resents the typical small town in
Frontierland was the next subconstruction is underway at Dis:|
‘the early 1900's.”
; urb we toured. This
was
:
&gt;
trip,
a
was
the
apothe- | to the America ofThisabout a cen- ;neyland for’ more
attractions.|
When
you visit
| These will include
‘cary, the ice-cream
parlor, the
a 1445-story
tury ago.
Davy Crockett’s Fort {
|high replica of the famed Swiss
market house and
the exhibits
Wilderness delighted
the
boys
Matterhorn.
Exciting
bobsled |
. which have been re-created from
and they shot Indians from the
will
circle
down
and
| runs
this bygone era,
it is easy
to
towers to their heart's
content |
‘imagine yourself a part of those
through
it for
breathtaking |
on mounted guns that seemed to
‘times. At the Firehouse, you will
shoot for real.
| views of Alpine grottos and cavsee the stalls of Jess and
Bess
Here we
boarded
the
Mark) erns inside; and passing thro’ it
will be the Skyway ride. A sub| who pull the old fire engine that
Twain, a Mississippi. sternwheel
is polished to the hilt. You will steamboat, that
glistened
with| marine voyage beneath the seven|
|hear the bells clang and see the brass and fresh white paint. We} seas of the world; under the pol.;
/ horses go tearing away with the
passed Tom Sawyer’s island with lar ice cap, and to the “Lost Con: |
i fire engine as if for real. For 10c,
his tree house and
Injun Joe's} tinent of Atlantis” and the grave-|
of sunken’
ships will
be
/you can ride on the engine.
Cave. Later we took Huck Finn’s | yard
Too,
exotic
underseas
, At the Main Street station you
raft to the island and explored| ready.
can board a train
of the
Santa
every
inch
which
took
more| plant and animal life, swimming|
mermaids
and sunken
treasure
; Fe and Disneyland
line
for a than an hour. Alf sorts of wonwill be on view.
;, complete trip around Disneyland.
derful ideas were brought away
|We did just that
and were
de- from there and it won’t be surThe
nation’s
first
practical }
| lighted that the young engineer
monorail.
train system,
considprising if Mrs. Burr’s woods are
‘}looked quite
like Worthington’s
ered a key to future travel will
eventually full of caves and tree
Ted Porter. Sitting up front
in
circle the new area on a concrete
houses after we get home!
highway in-the sky,
35 feet off
jone car was a sporty gentleman
In this same area, the Golden
,the
ground. A futuristic
speed-|
who resembled Joe Hebert, even
Horseshoe Saloon featured a rol‘to the two little boys with him!
ramp will carry
passengers
to
licking floor show and drinks no
Perhaps the highlight
of the
its
ultra-modern
station. Four
stronger than root beer. Tables
train ride is the part that takes
for
ladies
were
provided.
A ‘new multi-level “super autopias’,,
one through
the Grand
Canyon
winding through the “New” Disstagecoach
drawn
by prancing
diorama. Passing
into what
apneyland over this freeway of the
horses would take you to see the
pears
to be
a tunnel,
you are
future will attract
guests who
wonders of the
painted desert,
suddenly passing . by this great
will
drive
individual
gasoline
and the
Rainbow.
Ridge
Mine
natural wonder — riding
Two new
lakes
right | Train takes. you deep into uider- | powered cars.
along the rim, it seems.
Stuffed
ground
caverns. abounding
with- will be made over which ‘guests
birds and animals, whose natural
will
take
memorable
motorboat
multi-colored waterfalls.
habitat. is the Grand Canyon, apcruises through rapids and rushOn the “Chicken-of-the-Sea,” a
pear real to life
and
a makeing “white water” to serene lathree masted tuna schooner, you
believe thunder storm is staged
goons. All these proposed attraccould have lunch
that featured
in
a convincing
manner.
The
tions, together with those already
the tuna. Everything was. spottrain also carries you along the
should
keep folks
less and
even
though
prices }in operation,
shores of the Nile and the Ama- seemed a little higher than else- coming back for years to come.
zon where you catch glimpses of
A perfect ending
to our day
where for food, the
‘quality and
life in those parts.
came when we were making our
as to
‘service were so superior
way back to the railroad station
For us, the train ride was only
make the
prices actually
low.
ithe beginning of a thrilling ad- Chicken dinners.
served
at the to go to the parking lot. Along
the train, ! Plantation House were beautiful \the street came the colorful Dis-;
| venture.
Geiting off
i we walked up and down the main
and served in all the elegance of /neyland Band. They marched to
the village common
with many
'street which includes
a round that period.
of the tourists following. There,
station. |
'park near the railroad
A trip into Fantasyland
came
the American
flag and the Dis| This park has a flag pole in the next.
This included
a tour of
neyland flag were
lowered and
it. | Sleeping Beauty’s
center and walks
crossing
Castle
which|
the band played the “Star Span|Facing on the park are the pubwe reached by crossing the: moat
x
Nothing
| logled Banner. pr
‘lic buildings of
the town.
The over the drawbridge.
‘shops are
all very
high class has been spared in making every
fears
that
Disneyland
Our
ones and pérfectly
in keeping
be
another
version
of
part of Disneyland realistic and would
‘with the times.
Island
were
unfounded.|
romantic, The very best of every- Coney
Everything
is
of
the
highest}
Street,
we
Leaving
Main
thing has been put
into it and
‘walked about 500 feet into a sub-| nothing seems cheap and filmsy. \class and a cleaner place is not
The personnel are|
“Adventureland.” | The children loved the castle ‘to be found.
/urb
called
appearing |
| This: was a short trip} to a mys-S-; and. were
properly
impressed. | the most wholesome
terious far-off place in an exotic| Telling of it afterward, Ben said| and enthusiastic folks they could|
have hired, that is, with the exWe, that “A stinking old witch tried
tropical region somewhere.
ception
of the
captain
of the
boarded the “Irawaddi Woman” ‘to give Lyndon a poisoned apple,
Woman! aS
the Amazon| but he didn’t
for a cruise down
take it!” Lyndon| Irawaddi
Se
||
Tropical ‘said that the witch also tried to
and back on the Nile.
|plantings, including bright flow- roll boulders»
on his head
but|
orchids and somehow
‘ers of the
jungle,
to get.
he managed

itrees imported

from

such veal away in time.

�as

ae

oN

�</text>
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          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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                <text>Paper cover scrap book. Farm scene on cover. Elsie Bartlett  1959 #20 newspaper clippings. This work pertains to a cross-country road trip taken by Lois Ashe and Harold Brown. First clipping is a lovely newsprint photo of Lois Ashe Brown on her 10th wedding anniversary.</text>
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                <text>Elsie Bartlett</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="85518">
                <text>Lois Ashe Brown, newspaper reporter and Elsie V. Bartlett scrapbook collector.</text>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83003">
                <text>2004-384</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83004">
                <text>Town Clerk B. Althea Mason at Town Meeting: 1987</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83005">
                <text>Town Government</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83006">
                <text>Black and white photograph of attendees at Town Meeting</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83007">
                <text>Still Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83008">
                <text>12.6 x 17.3 cm (5 x 7 in)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83009">
                <text>Lyn Horton</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83010">
                <text>1987-05-02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="93">
            <name>Date Available</name>
            <description>Date (often a range) that the resource became or will become available.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83011">
                <text>2021-11-24</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="108">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83012">
                <text>Box 03b</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="117">
            <name>Medium</name>
            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83013">
                <text>Paper</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83014">
                <text>Worthington - Worthington Center</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83015">
                <text>Series: 2004-381 through 2004-411</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="126">
            <name>Mediator</name>
            <description>An entity that mediates access to the resource and for whom the resource is intended or useful. In an educational context, a mediator might be a parent, teacher, teaching assistant, or care-giver.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83016">
                <text>EL</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83421">
                <text>Copyright (R) Lyn Horton</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
