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          <description>Give the approximate weight in grams or kilograms.</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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            <description>Date (often a range) that the resource became or will become available.</description>
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            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
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                <text>Box 43A</text>
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            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
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            <name>Mediator</name>
            <description>An entity that mediates access to the resource and for whom the resource is intended or useful. In an educational context, a mediator might be a parent, teacher, teaching assistant, or care-giver.</description>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>Still Image - Color Photograph</text>
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          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <description>Date (often a range) that the resource became or will become available.</description>
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            <description>The material or physical carrier of the resource.</description>
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            <description>An entity that mediates access to the resource and for whom the resource is intended or useful. In an educational context, a mediator might be a parent, teacher, teaching assistant, or care-giver.</description>
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            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
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                <text>Box 03b</text>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>Still Image - Color Photograph</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                    <text>KNOW
R &amp;
L
R
L
L
L
L
R
L
L
R
R

L
L
L
L
L
L
L
R
R
R
R
R
L
L
R
R
L
L
R

PHraatawh

L
R e
R
1 &amp; R

YOUR
L

REC

WORTHINGTON

Jeremy

TOUR,

July

Kinne/Calvin

27,

1991

Tower/Calvin

-

TO

J004a302 vate 20 \0
WEST

WORTHINGTON

Bartlett/Wwm.

Rice/Vaugh

an
Henry Drake and brother, Walter Buxton/Grady,
Knowles Hill, 2022'
Memorial Boulder on Dingle Road, Glen Grove Wildl
ife Sanctuary
Bradburn basket factory, Owned by Carsley, Fairm
an, Majlinger
Glenwood Farm - Skelton, now owned by Sam and
Liz Rogers
Former site of Frank Robinson farm, now cut up
into lots
East Windsor
Built around

Blueberry

Road
1810

school made into a dwelling for
by Arunah Bartlett, home of Wn.

plantation

planted

Built in 1860, Shipman
Return to Rt. 143

Site

of Russell

Jeff

Fowler

Tower

by

farm,

now

Billings,

place/John

now

owned

by

Yales

Bashan

James

Walter Davis
Carters

Tomaselli

B.

Clarke

Hill

Drive over Bashan Hill to Parish Road
Ted and Emily Mix camp.....Chet Wisner camp
Geo. Leighton place , now owened by Rbt. Cook

2011

'

place

Intersection of Bashan Hill Road and Parish Road, Winds
or Corner
Follow Parish Road by several camps
Gravel bank on Parish Road used to build East Windsor
Road

Parish

Farm

formerly

Stone Bridge
Site of Frankie's

Junction

Willard

Place,

of Parish

Jones

of 600

Road,

place

acres,

owned

by

Eliz

long

a popular

watering

being

renovated

by

River

now

now

Road

and

Route

Dr.

143

Harlow

spot

Wm.

Clark

Turning west on Rt. 143; site of Jones tannery
West Worthington Methodist Church, built in 1859,

discon.

1620

Built

Parish'

mills

Marcus Brown place b. in 1842, now residence of Dr. Gerald Lemie
ux
Return to downtown West Worthington and enter River Road
Site of Jones mill, bedsteads, bureaus, and whip butts made here
Thayer, Shaw, Britt place, residence of Paddock and Raynor later
Brookstone Hard to Find Tools est. here, now home of Newborne Co.

c.

1810

for Medbury,

Site of Abraham
Built by Oliver

and Charles
Parish, now

sitecéf

Granger
home of

Site of Medbury Tannery above
Beginning of West Worthington
Early

Site

homes

of

of Osgood

Geer

brothers,

school,

Falls
Falls

now

his

and

Oliver

homes,- formerly
Gary Tompkins

and

res.

discontinued

in

of

Medbury

Gorge

of

Darrell Shedd
James Dodge

about

and

1915

Farm est. by Orin Granger, Geo. Osgood places now
Pr. Carsley's
Tinker farm for 5 generations, now owned by Paul Grafsteins
:
Village of Smith Hollow, Smiths,Fisks, Rothmans, Borsts, Devries
Return over River Road to downtown West Worthington, noting in
passing the ford in the river as it crosses to Sam Hill Road,
end of Starkweather Road opposite Osgood Road.
Note yellow house facing River Road b. by Willard Jones in 1850
Pest Office in this house as well as the other Jones house now
owned by Dr. Clarke
Location of Lindsay Tavern?
Former school now owned by the Henry Paysons
Turn into Lindsay Hill Road and proceed to Worthington Corners
Arcouette home, a Sears and Roebuck house sold thro' catalog

Cady

Home

Stone

Farm,
of

now

John

gates

home

and

at

the

Sena Auction Barn
Buffington House,»

town

Mae

meeting....

of

the

Roske,

Julian

Dr.

Hudson

Rice

place,

formerly

Bates

Dwight
now

family

Raymond

Ben

Reed

farm

estate

and home complex, former Blackman farm
Alexander Miller tavern site, site of first

�</text>
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                <text>Know your Worthington Tour ... To West Worthington</text>
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                <text>Box 30b</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
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                <text>Worthington - other unspecified</text>
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          <element elementId="126">
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            <description>An entity that mediates access to the resource and for whom the resource is intended or useful. In an educational context, a mediator might be a parent, teacher, teaching assistant, or care-giver.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85572">
                <text>EL</text>
              </elementText>
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          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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                    <text>1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

1794 Worthington Day Book
INDEX (items purchased) &amp; (items bartered)
PART 1 - INTRODUCTION
How this index works:
Name of Customer (with variant spellings) (Town, if other than Worthington) [Number in Main
Ledger], the Day Book pdf page number (date of purchase)
(items purchased) (items bartered)
Examples:
The entry for
Acers, George [47]: 49 (04/26/1794)
can be found by opening the General Store Day Book pdf and entering 51 at the top (there are 126 total
pages). The easiest approach to locating a name is to scan down the leftmost column and look for the
Ledger Number, in this case [47]. The date for the entry is also provided because an individual page
can have multiple dates. Acers was the last customer on April 26, 1794. The next day the store was
open for business was April 29, 1794. Mr. Acers paid 4s/6p into his account on this date, and there are
no additional mentions of him readable in the Day Book.

Gurdain Palmer, on the other hand, made multiple transactions. Here is his entry in the index.
Palmer, Gurdain (Gurden) [18]: 8 (01/09/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 47 (04/21/1794), 49 (04/29/1794),
67 (06/28/1794)
Palmer shopped at the store on 5 different days. One of those entries can also be found on page 51 of
the PDF file. Both the Ledger Number, ([18] in this case), and the date (April 29th), can help locate the
name. On this date, Palmer provided 53 pounds of sugar to the store for which he received a credit of
1£/6s/6p
Palmer’s purchase of a half-quire (around 7 sheets) of paper on 01/09/1794 is shown on page 8 of the
PDF file, but on this page his Ledger Number is unreadable because of page damage. It is underlined in
the Names Index to indicate an Unreadable Ledger Number on that page.
1

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Two more things to note, both shown in the entries for Rufus Knowles, below.
Knowles, Rufus [17]: 7 (01/11/1794)
Knowles, Rufus [32]: 26 (02/19/1794)
Knowles, Rufus [86]: 23 (02/11/1794-cash payment), 29 (02/28/1794), 40 (03/25/1794-cash payment),
45 (04/10/1794-cash payment), 48 (04/23/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 73 (07/09/1794),
96 (09/09/1794), 111 (11/01/1794), 127 (11/18/1794)
Although most people charged their purchases, on occasion some paid cash. Within the Worthington
Day Book, cash payments are shown using the words “paid” or “cash” in the left-hand column where the
Ledger Number usually is located.
As shown on Day Book pdf p 23.jpg, Rufus Knowles paid 10 shillings in cash when he purchased ¼
pound of tea on February 11, 1794. He also paid cash in entries showns on pp. 40 and 45.

Finally, several people have more than one Ledger Number. This might have several causes –
possibly an entry error or running out of space on the initial page. Knowles is unique in having three
different Ledger Numbers attached to his name.
p. 26:

2

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

p. 27:

p. 65:

Please see the accompanying Guide to the Entries in the 1794 Worthington Day Book for general
information about Days Books and the types of entries found there.
Beneath the page and dates associated with each name is parentheses, alphabetical lists of (the types of
items the individual purchased) and (type of items traded for credit).
________________________________________________________________________

3

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

PART 2- THE NAMES INDEX
A
Abbe, [Hanna]h (Partridgefield [Peru]) [unreadable]: 118 (11/17/1794)
(allspice, cambric, ginger, linen, thread)
Acers, George [47]: 49 (04/28/1794)
(monetary transaction)
Arms, Daniel [97]: 53 (05/21/1794-paid cash), 62 (06/18/1794), 69 (07/02/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 77
(07/19/1794), 84 (08/04/1794), 85 (08/12/1794), 92 (08/30/1794), 93 (09/03/1794), 94 (09/05/1794),
96 (09/11/1794), 104 (10/11/1794), 112 (11/06/1794), 119 (11/18/1794)
(allspice, brandy, broom, chintz, ginger, monetary transaction, paper pins, ribbon, silk thread, slippers,
taste, tea, unspecified merchandise, wine)
B
Bacon, Ebenezer (Partridgefield [Peru]) [24]: 44 (04/14/1794), 101 (09/26/1794), 116 (11/12/1794),
124 (11/25/1794)
(monetary transaction, sieve, snuff, tea)
Badger, Henry [12]: 21 (2/11/1794).
Badger, Henry [29]: 20 (02/11/1794), 23 (02/13/1794), 26 (02/18/1794), 46 (04/19/1794), 86
(08/16/1794), 93 (09/03/1794)
(baise, cloth shoes, quality, shalloon, unspecified merchandise, wine) (shoe return)
Bailey, John [56]: 45 (04/16/1794), 85 (08/11/1794), 87 (08/20/1794), 94 (09/05/1794), 96
(09/11/1794), 101 (09/25/1794)
(cherry, cups and saucers, garden seeds, glass lights, old saddle, paper pins, sugar, taste., teaspoons,
tumbler) (flax seed)
Bancroft, Dr. Edmund [91]: 35 (03/14/1794)
(felt hat, paper pins)
Barclay, John [56]: 53 (05/21/1794)
(comb)
Barnes (Barns), Joseph [46]: 13 (01/24/1794), 14 (01/29/1794), 16 (02/03/1794), 25 (02/18/1794), 31
(03/05/1794).
Barnes (Barns), Joseph [81]: 22 (02/11/1794), 28 (02/25/1794), 31 (03/04/1794), 36 (03/17/1794), 36
(03/18/1794), 36 (03/21/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 39 (03/31/1794)
(brass beads, chest lock, monetary transactions, shalloon, snuff box, spirit, sundries, thimble, tobacco,
unspecified merchandise)
Barnes (Barns), Silas [81]: 13 (01/25/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 38 (03/25/1794), 40
(03/31/1794), 55 (05/28/1794), 96 (09/11/1794)
(almanack, cherry, gause, ginger, indigo, mode, silk thread, taste) (ashes, butter, flax)
4

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Barns, Aaron [81]: 39 (03/29/1794), 45 (04/15/1794), 48 (04/23/1794), 61 (06/17/1794), 97
(09/13/1794)
(compass, chest lock, monetary transaction, WI rum, wine)
Barns, Mary [62]: 72 (07/08/1794)
(bandana handkerchief, monetary transaction)
Barre, James [96]: 48 (04/23/1794), 48 (04/26/1794), 69 (07/01/1794)
(cherry, monetary transaction, wine)
Bartlett, Jabez [12]: 33 (03/10/1794)
(crackers)
Bartlett, Silas [60]: 3 (01/06/1794), 6 (01/10/1794), 7 (01/10/1794); 14 (01/28/1794), 15 (01/30/1794),
17 (01/04/1794), 19 (02/07/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 23 (02/12/1794), 24 (02/15/1794), 26
(02/19/1794), 31 (03/04/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 36 (03/19/1794), 50 (04/30/1794), 63 (06/20/1794),
69 (06/30/1794), 69 (07/01/1794), 71 (07/04/1794), 78 (07/20/1794), 80 (07/26/1794), 87
(08/18/1794), 87 (08/20/1794), 91 (09/01/1794), 95 (09/06/1794), 111 (11/04/1794), 112 (11/04/1794),
119 (11/18/1794-cash payment), 123 (11/11/1794)
(ale, brandy, cherry, monetary transactions, NE rum, salt fish, spirit, sugar, Spanish White, tobacco,
unspecified merchandise) (butter, flax)
Bass, Hezekiah [7]: 12 (01/18/1794), 79 (07/24/1794), 86 (08/15/1794), 109 (10/28/1794)
(sugar, Spanish White) (ashes, butter)
Bates, Capt. Libeus [104]: 77 (07/19/1794)
(10p nails)
Bates, Deborough [unreadable]: 12 (01/18/1794)
(binding, ribbon, satinette)
Bates, Isaiah [58]: 3 (01/04/1794), 25 (02/15/1794), 43 (04/09/1794), 44 (04/14/1794), 57 (06/04/1794),
69 (07/01/1794), 85 (08/11/1794), 93 (09/03/1794), 101 (09/24/1794)
(allspice, gloves, imported buttons, metal buttons, monetary transactions, mug, paper pins, ribbon,
shalloon, small buttons, sundries, tape, taste, tea, twist, unspecified merchandise, wine, wool carder)
Bates, Rachael [29]: 28 (02/27/1794)
(silk thread)
Bates, Samuel [39]: 50 (05/01/1794), 111 (11/04/1794)
(cherry, monetary transaction)
Bealls (Beal), Leah (Cummington) [30]: 62 (06/18/1794), 99 (09/18/1794)
(black satin, lawn, muslin handkerchief, silk mitts, silk thread)
Bemis (Bemiss), Samuel [99]: 12 (01/18/1794-paid cash), 63 (06/19/1794), 69 (07/02/1794), 99
(09/18/1794), 105 (10/17/1794), 122 (11/24/1794)
(powder, rub stone, spelling book, stirrups, tea) (ashes, oats)
5

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Benjamin, Asa (Middlefield) [108]: 100 (09/20/1794)
(tea, tobacco)
Benjamin, James [93]: 39 (03/31/1794), 43 (04/11/1794), 58 (06/05/1794), 71 (07/04/1794), 73
(07/09/1794), 91 (08/28/1794), 119 (11/18/1794)
(allspice, brandy, cherry, comb, ginger, monetary transaction, powder, spirit, tea, tea spoons, wool
cards,) (hogs, oats)
Benjamin, Roger [84]: 16 (02/03/1794), 33 (03/11/1794), 45 (04/16/1794), 52 (05/08/1794), 54
(05/27/1794), 59 (06/09/1794), 61 (06/17/1794), 64 (06/21/1794), 80 (07/28/1794), 92 (09/01/1794), 97
(09/13/1794)
(bottle, garden seeds, ginger, indigo, linen, monetary transaction, raisins, salt, sarsinette, spirit, sugar,
sundries, tea, tobacco, unspecified merchandise, WI rum, wine)
Blackman, George [82]: 28 (02/24/1794), 53 (05/21/1794)
(ginger, gingerbread, monetary transactions) (butter, crackers, gingerbread, payment for services)
Blackmarr, James + Sylvanus [46]: 10 (01/16/1794)
(cherry, wine, gingerbread)
Blackmarr, James [40]: 4 (01/07/1794), 8 (01/14/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 13 (01/24/1794), 17
(01/03/1794), 19 (02/08/1794), 20 (02/11/1794: 24 (02/14/1794), 25 (02/17/1794), 26 (02/19/1794), 27
(02/21/1794), 30 (03/01/1794), 31 (03/05/1794), 32 (03/07/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 33 (03/11/1794),
34 (03/12/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 39 (03/29/1794), 41 (04/05/1794), 42 (04/08/1794), 44
(04/14/1794), 44 (04/14/1794), 45 (04/16/1794), 46 (04/18/1794), 48 (04/23/1794), 51 (05/05/1794),
51 (05/08/1794), 53 (05/22/1794), 55 (05/28/1794), 56 (05/30/1794), 58 (06/05/1794), 59
(06/09/1794), 61 (06/17/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 63 (06/20/1794), 68 (06/20/1794), 68 (06/21/1794),
66 (06/26/1794), 68 (06/30/1794), 71 (07/04/1794), 72 (07/07/1794), 72 (07/08/1794), 80
(07/26/1794), 86 (08/16/1794), 87 (08/20/1794), 90 (08/27/1794), 91 (09/01/1794), 94 (09/05/1794),
96 (09/11/1794), 97 (09/13/1794), 98 (09/15/1794), 100 (09/20/1794), 101 (09/25/1794), 102
(09/30/1794), 104 (10/11/1794), 109 (10/27/1794), 110 (10/30/1794), 112 (11/04/1794), 112
(11/05/1794), 113 (11/07/1794), 114 (11/10/1794), 117 (11/13/1794), 118 (11/17/1796), 120
(11/19/1794), 124 (11/25/1794), 126 (??/??/1794)
(allspice, binding, bottles, brandy, broken glass lights, buckles, bushel barrel, butter, callico, cheese,
cherry, chest lock, chintz, coffee, compasses, copperas, cup, cupboard lock, dial, fan rib, flax seed,
frieze, ginger, gingerbread, , H-hinges, indigo, ink stand, knee buckles, large and small buttons, lead,
monetary transactions, muslin, needles, oil cake, paper, paper pins, potmettle, powder, raisins, ribbon,
salt, sawmill files, scissors, shoes, silk thread, snuff, spirit, allspice, Spanish White, striped coating,
sugar, tea, 10p nails, soap, thread, tierces/casks, tobacco, tow cloth, twist, whip, silk thread, sundries,
unspecified merchandise, WI rum, woman’s shoes,) (flax, tierce returned, oil cake)
Blanchard, Jonathan (Partridgefield [Peru]) [5]: 78 (07/22/1794)
(10p nails, tea)
Bonney, Capt. Luke [107]: 96 (09/10/1794)
(plated spurs)
Bowdish, Nathaniel [29]: 22 (02/12/1794), 103 (10/08/1794), 115 (11/11/1794), 121 (11/20/1794)
6

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(brandy, bottle, NE rum, pink ribbon, tea)
Branch, Nathan [21]: 12 (01/18/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 36 (03/19/1794), 106 (10/20/1794), 114
(11/10/1794), 121 (11/20/1794)
(alum, buttons, ginger, monetary transactions, needles, shalloon, sundries, teapot, velvet) (ashes, flax)
Brewster, Elisha L. [unreadable]: 120 (11/19/1794)
Brewster, Lt. Elisha [77]: 8 (01/13/1794), 9 (01/15/1794), 25 (02/17/1794), 33 (03/12/1794), 38
(03/26/1794), 50 (05/03/1794), 52 (05/12/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 63 (06/20/1794), 67 (06/28/1794),
80 (07/26/1794), 97 (09/13/1794), 99 (09/18/1794), 105 (10/13/1794), 106 (10/20/1794), 109
(10/27/1794), 117 (11/13/1794), 121 (11/21/1794)
(coffee, gause, ginger, hair ribbon, lace, mode, mug, needles, plates, quality, ribbon salt, shoe binding,
shoes, silk thread, spelling book, spice, spirit, sugar, thimble, tea, tumbler, unspecified merchandise,
wine)
Brewster, Jonah [27]: 16 (02/01/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 35
(03/15/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 47 (04/19/1794), 50 (05/01/1794), 62 (06/18/1794),
63 (06/20/1794), 69 (07/01/1794), 91 (08/28/1794), 123 (11/11/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(allspice, brandy, cherry, cotton handkerchief, hose, grater, kerseymere, linen, paper pins, pepper,
raisins, salt, shalloon, silk, spelling book, shalloon, silk, sundries, tea, twist, unspecified merchandise,
whip, WI rum)
Brewster, Deacon Jonathan [1]: 68 (06/30/1794), 93 (09/03/1794)
(paper)
Brewster, Jonathan Jr. [74]: 5 (01/08/1794), 30 (03/03/1794), 41 (04/04/1794), 103 (10/09/1794)
(binding, buttons, cinnamon, pepper, sleigh whip, spirit, sugar, wine)
Brewster, Dr. Moses [79]: 8 (01/14/1794), 34 (03/12/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 52 (05/08/1794)
(binding, paper) (oats)
Brown, Abner [50]: 45 (04/16/1794)
(salt)
Brown, Oliver [65]: 27 (02/21/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 71 (07/04/1794)
(brandy, shears, spirit, sundries) (flax)
Bryant, Dr. Peter (Cummington) [107]: 96 (09/10/1794)
(glass lights, small and large, ribbed white cotton hose, twilled fancy hose)
Bryant, Polly [87]: 30 (03/03/1794)
(paper pins) (flax)
Buck, Daniel (Chesterfield) [91]: 34 (03/12/1794)
(sundries)
Buck, Thomas [40]: 70 (07/04/1794), 128 (11/19/1794)
(fan, shoes)
7

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Buffington (Buffinton), Major Samuel [51]: 01 (??/26/1794), 6 (01/10/1794), 7 (01/11/1794), 8
(01/13/1794), 10 (01/16/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 15 (01/29/1794), 16 (02/03/1794), 17 (01/03/1794),
19 (02/07/1794), 20 (02/11/1794), 24 (02/13/1794), 25 (02/18/1794), 26 (02/18/1794), 27
(02/21/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 36 (03/19/1794), 38 (03/25/1794), 39 (03/28/1794paid cash), 43 (04/11/1794), 44 (04/13/1794), 45 (04/15/1794), 47 (04/19/1794), 48 (04/23/1794), 49
(04/26/1794), 50 (04/30/1794), 50 (05/03/1794), 51 (05/08/1794), 54 (05/27/1794), 63 (06/20/1794),
68 (06/21/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 68 (06/30/1794), 69 (07/02/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 74
(07/12/1794), 77 (07/18/1794), 77 (07/19/1794), 78 (07/22/1794), 79 (07/25/1794), 83 (08/01/1794),
85 (08/12/1794), 86 (08/16/1794), 88 (08/21/1794), 90 (08/27/1794), 91 (08/28/1794), 102
(09/26/1794), 106 (10/20/1794), 111 (10/31/1794), 112 (11/04/1794), 113 (11/08/1794), 114
(11/08/1794), 116 (11/12/1794), 127 (11/18/1794), 130 (11/22/1794)
Buffington (Buffinton), Major Samuel [88]: 80 (07/28/1794)
(allspice, baize, black ball, binding, bowls, brandy, butter firkin, buttons, cherry, cinnamon, coffee,
copperas, cork screw, cotton denim, edging, flax, garden seeds, gimblett, gullely, H-hinges, indigo,
lawn handkerchief, lye, monetary transactions, mug, muslin, NE rum, paper, pen knife, plates (3 sizes),
popper caster, Prophetic Conjecture, quality, salt, shalloon, scythe, spirit, sugar, sugar loaf, sundries,
tallow, tea, taste, thread, tow cloth, tumblers, tursk, vest pattern, WI rum, wine, wine glasses, muslin)
(butter)
Burck (Burch), Robert (Windsor) [91]: 34 (03/13/1794), 63 (06/20/1794)
(buff kerseymere, twist, whip) (mens shoes)
Burnett, Aaron [98]: 63 (06/19/1794), 78 (07/20/1794)
(10p nails)
Burr, Calvin [94]: 43 (04/09/1974)
(stockings)
Burton, Asa [48]: 11 (01/17/1794), 17 (01/03/1794), 33 (03/11/1794), 36 (03/19/1794), 48
(04/23/1794), 51 (05/07/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 71 (07/071794), 75 (07/14/1794), 86
(08/15/1794), 95 (09/08/1794), 98 (09/16/1794)
(alum, axe helve, buttons, cherry, gloves, pigtail tobacco, pork, powder, Prophetic Conecture, ribbon,
sundries, \twist, vest pattern) (horse boarding, butter)
Burton, Sexton [unreadable]: 99 (9/17/1794)
(powder)
Butler, William (Northampton) [5]: 73 (07/09/1794), 81 (07/28/1794), 102 (09/26/1794)
(bushel barrel for maple sugar, maple sugar, monetary transaction, Prophetic Conjecture)
Butts, Capt. Rufus [43]: 37 (03/24/1794), 49 (04/28/1794)
(raisins, ribbon) (flax)
C
Chaffee, Darius (Windsor) [104]: 76 (07/17/1794)
(pewter cup)
Chamberlain, Asa [62]: 4 (01/07/1794), 94 (09/06/1794)
8

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(cherry, ginger, shoes, sugar)
Chapin, Joel [27]: 37 (03/24/1794), 45 (04/16/1794)
(spirit)
Clamon (Clemens), Thomas [42]: 8 (01/14/1794), 19 (02/07/1794), 20 (02/08/1794), 20 (02/09/1794),
23 (02/13/1794), 44 (04/14/1794), 53 (05/23/1794), 60 (06/13/1794), 61 (06/16/1794), 67
(06/27/1794), 74 (07/11/1794), 93 (09/03/1794)
(copperas, monetary transaction, rye, spirit, sundries, tea, twist, unspecified merchandise) (ashes, flax)
Clapp, Col. Amasa (Chesterfield) [45]: 74 (07/11/1794)
(powder)
Clapp, Charles [92]: 35 (03/17/1794), 42 (04/09/1794), 119 (11/18/1794)
(binding, ferret, spirit, tea, wrapper) (flax)
Clapp (Clap), Samuel [56]: 45 (04/15/1794), 45 (04/16/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 85 (08/11/1794), 96
(09/10/1794)
(bottle, cherry, raisins, salt, spirit, spectacles)
Clapp, Thadeus [42]: 8 (01/14/1794), 49 (04/28/1794), 52 (05/12/1794)
(flax, sugar, sundries) (sugar)
Clark Shubel (Shubil) [74]: 6 (01/09/1794), 12 (01/18/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 24 (02/14/1794), 24
(02/15/1794), 28 (02/25/1794), 28 (02/26/1794), 31 (03/05/1794), 36 (03/21/1794), 39 (03/29/1794),
49 (04/29/1794), 52 (05/08/1794), 59 (06/09/1794), 74 (07/12/1794), 79 (07/25/1794), 89
(08/25/1794), 98 (09/16/1794), 101 (09/24/1794), 105 (10/14/1794), 113 (11/06/1794)
(brandy, buttons, cherry, flax, florentine for shoes, knives and forks, monetary transactions, nails, NE
rum, paper pins, shoes, spirit, sundries, tea, WI rum) (flax)
Cleavland (Cleaveland), Neucum (Newcomb) [43]: 8 (01/14/1794-paid cash), 12 (01/18/1794-paid
cash), 53 (05/24/1794), 56 (05/31/1794), 59 (06/09/1794)
(scarlet broadcloth, monetary transaction, stirrups, wine) (flax)
Clemmons, Thomas [42]: 48 (04/23/1794)
(unspecified merchandise)
Cody, Phillip [105]: 93 (09/02/1794)
(10p nails)
Cole, Consider [85]: 71 (07/04/1794)
(tobacco) (tow cloth)
Cole, Elijah [14]: 27 (02//20/1794), 28 (02/24/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 56 (06/01/1794), 85
(08/11/1794), 104 (10/10/1794)
(brandy, coffee, crackers, monetary transactions, wine)
Cole, George [99]: 65 (06/23/1794)
(sundries)
9

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Cole, Noah [59]: 5 (01/09/1794), 19 (02/08/1794), 85 (08/11/1794)
(monetary transactions, pigtail tobacco, sundries) (butter)
Cole, Oliver [91]: 35 (03/15/1794)), 54 (05/26/1794)
(bottle, brandy, coffee, mttnett, silk thread)
Cole, Southworth [43]: 37 (03/24/1794)
(gloves)
Cole, Lt. William [77]: 14 (01/29/1794), 28 (02/26/1794), 30 (03/01/1794), 50 (05/03/179468
(06/30/1794), 85 (08/12/1794), 116 (11/12/1794)
(box, brandy, monetary transactions, raisins, rosen, sugar, tea, whip) (flax, library light)
Collins, Calvin [33]: 9 (01/16/1794), 40 (03/31/1794), 49 (04/26/1794), 49 (04/28/1794), 53
(05/23/1794), 88 (08/21/1794)
(comb, powder, spirit, unspecified merchandise) (oats)
Collins, Daniel [73]: 7 (01/13/1794), 87 (08/19/1794), 91 (08/28/1794)
(4p nails, glass lights, raisins, sundries, 10p nails)
Converse (Convers), John [47]: 11 (01/17/1794), 20 (02/08/1794), 39 (03/31/1794), 50 (05/02/1794),
77 (07/19/1794)
(brandy, cotton hose, psalm book, spelling book, spurs, tobacco)
Converse (Convers), Samuel D. [38]: 32 (03/07/1794)
Converse (Convers), Samuel D. [47]: 6 (01/10/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 12 (01/18/1794), 14
(01/29/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 24 (02/14/1794), 25 (02/17/1794), 29 (02/28/1794), 31 (03/05/1794),
40 (03/31/1794), 47 (04/21/1794), 56 (05/30/1794), 58 (06/05/1794), 84 (08/04/1794), 97
(09/13/1794), 103 (10/08/1794)
(bowl, brandy, cherry, gingerbread, raisins, spirit, sugar, sundries, tea) (ashes, [maple?] sugar)
Corbin, Benjamin [80]: 75 (07/14/1794)
(plated spurs)
Cordner , Amos [42]: 54 (05/25/1794), 54 (05/27/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 81 (07/28/1794), 87
(08/19/1794), 97 (09/13/1794), 102 (09/26/1794), 113 (11/06/1794), 114 (11/08/1794), 117
(11/15/1794), 121 (11/20/1794)
(brandy, cotton hose, felt hat, gause, gloves, pigtail tobacco, ribbon, spirit, tobacco, twist, WI rum)
Cotterell (Cottrell, Cotterill), Nicholas [67]: 14 (01/29/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 23 (02/12/1794), 25
(02/17/1794), 28 (02/26/1794), 28 (02/27/1794), 31 (03/04/1794), 34 (03/14/1794), 50 (04/30/1794),
51 (05/07/1794), 58 (06/05/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 69 (07/01/1794), 74 (07/12/1794), 85
(08/11/1794), 92 (08/30/1794), 109 (10/28/1794), 110 (10/30/1794), 118 (11/17/1794)
(cheese, gingerbread, monetary transactions, NE rum, old hoops, paper pins, sawmill files, snuff, spirit,
silk thread, sugar, sarsnett, sundries, tea, twist, wine sugar) (flax)
Cowen, Garthelas [105]: 89 (08/23/1794)
(flax seed, tea)
10

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Crosby, David [102]: 69 (07/01/1794), 71 (07/04/1794), 84 (08/04/1794), 85 (08/12/1794), 87
(08/19/1794), 88 (08/21/1794), 93 (09/02/1794), 94 (09/05/1794), 97 (09/13/1794)
(elastic cloth, fustian, monetary transaction, ribbon, shalloon, women’s shoes, tea, spirit, sundries,
unspecified merchandise)
Crosby, Samuel [17]: 6 (01/09/1794), 7 (01/10/1794), 7 (01/11/1794)
Crosby, Samuel [66]: 5 (01/09/1794), 9 (01/15/1794), 10 (01/16/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 15
(01/30/1794), 16 (02/03/1794), 19 (02/08/1794), 25 (02/15/1794), 25 (02/17/1794), 28 (02/24/1794),
30 (03/01/1794), 34 (03/12/1794), 43 (04/09/1974), 46 (04/18/1794), 46 (04/19/1794), 53
(05/21/1794), 54 (05/25/1794), 56 (05/30/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 66 (06/25/1794), 69 (07/02/1794),
70 (07/03/1794), 72 (07/08/1794), 77 (07/19/1794), 79 (07/23/1794), 79 (07/25/1794), 80
(07/26/1794), 84 (08/04/1794), 85 (08/12/1794), 87 (08/19/1794), 88 (08/22/1794), 90 (08/27/1794),
92 (08/30/1794), 91 (09/01/1794), 104 (10/11/1794), 105 (10/15/1794), 112 (11/05/1794), 124
(11/26/1794)
(awls, baize, Bible, bosom pin, brandy, buckles, cherry, chintz, cloth shoes, comb, copperas, fustian,
felt hat, flint, lawn, ink, inkstand, monetary transactions, needles, paper, pen knife, powder, raisins,
ribbon, salt, sheet linen, shott, silk thread, snuff, snuff box, soap, spirit, stockings, sugar, sundries, tape,
taste, tea, thread, twist, WI rum, wine) (butter, crape returned, payment for services)
Crosher (Chroser), Jonathan (John) [35]: 22 (02/12/1794), 31 (03/04/1794)
(spirit)
Crosman, Nathaniel [23]: 25 (02/17/1794), 39 (03/31/1794)
(mittens, monetary transaction)
Crosman, Capt. William (Chester) [69]: 8 (01/13/1794), 49 (04/29/1794)
(castor hat, cherry, ink powder, pen knife, wine)
Cunningham (Cuningham), Jonathan [28]: 4 (01/07/1794), 9 (01/16/1794), 26 (02/19/1794), 34
(03/13/1794), 56 (06/01/1794), 72 (07/071794), 97 (09/13/1794), 104 (10/11/1794)
(buckrum, buttons, durant, gloves, linen, mixed broadcloth, monetary transactions, powder, silk thread,
twist, unspecified merchandise, vest pattern, wine)
Curtis, Elijah [62]: 29 (02/28/1794), 47 (04/21/1794), 72 (07/08/1794), 74 (07/12/1794), 82
(07/30/1794), 96 (09/11/1794), 121 (11/21/1794)
(buckles, monetary transactions, powder, 10p nails, tea, twill coating, WI rum) (flax)
Cushing, Belia [91]: 101 (09/26/1794-cash payment), 104 (10/11/1794)
(allspice, comb)
Cushing, Ezekiel [4]: 29 (02//20/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(glass lights, monetary transaction, raisins)
Cushing, Lydia [unknown], 80 (07/26/1794-cash payment)
(shears)
Cushman?, Thomas [40]: 7 (01/11/1794)
(pigtail tobacco)
11

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Cutler, Caleb [3]: 91 (09/01/1794), 97 (09/12/1794)
(linen, monetary transaction, thread)
D
Dailey, John [25]: 3 (01/04/1794), 24 (02/14/1794), 56 (05/30/1794), 63 (06/19/1794)
(raisins, rum, spirit, tea, tobacco) (ashes)
Daniells, Dan [87]: 29 (02/28/1794), 53 (05/21/1794), 68 (06/30/1794-paid cash), 123 (11/24/1794)
(buttons, kerseymere, mode, ribbon, Prophetic Conjecture) (payment for services)
Daniels, Nathan [19]: 47 (04/21/1794)
(tea)
Davenport, Benjamin [48]: 27 (02/21/1794), 45 (04/16/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 112 (11/04/1794), 116
(11/12/1794)
(coffee cups and saucers, monetary transactions) (barrels, cheese, hog pork, payment for services)
Dewey, Jonathan [32]: 18 (01/02/1794), 19 (02/07/1794)
(looking glass) (slugged ashes)
Dewey, Joseph [73]: 4 (01/07/1794), 8 (01/13/1794), 12 (01/18/1794), 15 (01/30/1794), 22
(02/12/1794), 23 (02/12/1794), 23 (02/13/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 40 (04/02/1794), 47 (04/19/1794),
48 (04/25/1794), 60 (06/13/1794), 72 (07/07/1794), 79 (07/24/1794), 101 (09/24/1794), 103
(10/08/1794), 113 (11/06/1794), 114 (11/10/1794), 124 (11/26/1794)
(ashes, baize, Bible, brandy, brimstone, broken glass, chamber pot, gingerbread, glass lights, flax,
monetary transactions, quality, salt, shawl, spirit, sugar, sundries, twist) (butter)
Dewey, Roger [65]: 25 (02/17/1794), 31 (03/04/1794), 51 (05/05/1794), 97 (09/15/1794)
(leaf tobacco, pigtail tobacco, tea)
Dimock, Joseph (Norwich [Huntington]) [65]: 4 (01/06/1794), 8 (01/13/1794), 9 (01/15/1794), 13
(01/25/1794), 114 (11/10/1794)
(allspice, buttons, ginger, rosin, unspecified merchandise, tea) (bushel barrels)
Drake, Abraham [95]: 43 (04/09/1974), 55 (05/30/1794), 60 (06/12/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 67
(06/28/1794), 70 (07/02/1794), 71 (07/07/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 90 (08/27/1794), 98 (09/15/1794),
104 (10/10/1794), 111 (11/01/1794), 113 (11/08/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(bottle, box for nails, brandy, cherry, leaf tobacco, spirit, sundries, taste, 10p nails, tea, bottle) (ashes,
butter)
Drake, Benjamin [35]: 14 (01/29/1794), 30 (03/01/1794), 54 (05/27/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 70
(07/02/1794), 105 (10/15/1794)
(axe helve, file) (butter, ashes, flax)
Drury, Jonathan [32]: 17 (01/03/1794), 20 (02/11/1794), 22 (02/11/1794), 24 (02/14/1794), 25
(02/17/1794), 30 (03/03/1794), 31 (03/05/1794), 43 (04/09/1974), 45 (04/16/1794), 51 (05/05/1794), 53
(05/23/1794), 58 (06/05/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 74 (07/11/1794), 78 (07/22/1794), 101 (09/26/1794)
12

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(buckles, Durant, file, gloves, hair ribbon, plates, Prophetic Conjecture, shinbinding, silk thread, spirit,
sundries, tea, unspecified merchandise) (ashes, payment for services, flax)
Dunbar (Dunbarr), Hosea (Hozea) [30]: 5 (01/09/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 14 (01/29/1794), 34
(03/12/1794), 35 (03/17/1794), 41 (04/05/1794), 42 (04/08/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 66 (06/25/1794),
93 (09/02/1794), 97 (09/15/1794), 126 (??/??/1794)
(buttons, cups and saucers, , flax, ginger, leaf tobacco, lime, monetary transactions, pigtail tobacco,
salt, spirit, stone potts, tea, unspecified merchandise) (ashes, pork)
E
Eager, Nahum Esq. [101]: 68 (06/30/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 73 (07/10/1794), 96 (09/10/1794), 120
(11/19/1794)
(cherry, monetary transaction, powder, spirit, raisins)
Elder, Thomas [85]: 25 (02/18/1794)
(crepe)
Everitt, Andrew [11]: 88 (08/21/1794)
(cherry)
F
Fanning (Faning), Asher [78]: 8 (01/13/1794), 12 (01/17/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 19 (02/07/1794), 20
(02/11/1794), 24 (02/13/1794), 25 (02/17/1794), 27 (02/21/1794), 39 (03/31/1794), 41 (04/04/1794),
43 (04/11/1794), 50 (04/30/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 75 (07/15/1794), 79 (07/24/1794), 86
(08/16/1794), 96 (09/10/1794)
(file, ginn, glass lights, leaf tobacco, pork, spirit, sugar, sundries, tea, two-foot ruler, white lead, WI
rum, wine) (butter)
Faning, Lois [unreadable]: 56 (05/31/1794)
(leather gloves)
Fanning, Sabra [25]: 5 (01/09/1794)
(mittnett, silk, wire)
Farr, Anselm [86]: 26 (02/19/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 95 (09/08/1794), 119 (11/18/1794)
(knives and forks, pen knife, sundries, tea)
Farr, Jacob (Cummington) [94]: 42 (04/09/1794), 52 (05/12/1794)
(cambric, chintz, linen, ribbon, silk thread, sundries, twist)
Farr, Joseph (Cummington) [105]: 86 (08/14/1794), 86 (08/16/1794)
(monetary transaction, unspecified merchandise) (tow cloth)
Farr, Patty [94]: 42 (04/09/1794)
(unspecified merchandise)
Fink, Josiah [89]: 31 (03/05/1794)
13

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(no purchases) (ashes, flax)
Fink (Finch), Olive [85]: 69 (07/01/1794), 79 (07/24/1794)
(ribbon, taste)
Fisk, John (Partridgefield [Peru]) [73]: 41 (04/07/1794), 83 (08/01/1794)
(raisins, sundries, tea)
Fitch, Adrian [18]: 13 (01/25/1794), 16 (02/03/1794), 24 (02/14/1794), 26 (02/20/1794), 29
(02/28/1794), 36 (03/17/1794), 41 (04/03/1794), 50 (05/01/1794), 53 (05/21/1794), 65 (06/24/1794),
70 (07/02/1794), 73 (07/10/1794), 80 (07/26/1794), 82 (07/31/1794), 104 (10/09/1794), 112
(11/05/1794)
(alum, axe helve, 4p nails, gloves, hammer, H-hinges, ribbon, salt, spirit, sugar, sundries, tea) (flax)
Fitch, Ephraim [54]: 17 (01/04/1794), 19 (02/07/1794), 33 (03/11/1794), 40 (-3/26/1794)57
(06/04/1794), 85 (08/12/1794), 93 (09/02/1794), 98 (09/15/1794), 125 (??/??/1794)
(cherry, glasses, gloves, monetary transaction, spelling book, spirit, sugar, pigtail tobacco, Malaga
wine)
Fitch, Lt. Stephen [11]: 7 (01/13/1794), 15 (01/31/1794). 20 (02/09/1794), 23 (02/13/1794), 29
(02/27/1794), 30 (03/03/1794), 61 (06/17/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 67 (06/27/1794), 69 (07/02/1794),
79 (07/24/1794), 88 (08/21/1794), 89 (08/23/1794), 103 (10/09/1794), 114 (11/10/1794), 120
(11/19/1794)
(brandy, leaf tobacco, pigtail tobacco, raisins, spirit, sundries, table lock, tea)
Fitch, Walter [30]: 3 (01/04/1794), 12 (01/20/1794), 16 (02/01/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 44
(04/14/1794), 48 (04/23/1794), 57 (06/04/1794), 79 (07/24/1794), 102 (09/29/1794)
(baize, black velvet buttons, camblett, elastic cloth, escutheons, fustian, green baize, imported buttons,
iron plane, large and small buttons, monetary transactions, ribbon, shalloon, silk thread, twist, spirit,
tea, tea pot, velvet) (payment for services)
Fobes, Eunice [37]: 4 (01/06/1794), 19 (02/07/1794), 34 (03/12/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 42
(04/08/1794), 66 (06/26/1794)
(black callim, gloves, monetary transaction, ribbon, shalloon, shawl, subdries, twist) (flax)
Follett (Follet), Isaac [43]: 18 (01/03/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 73 (07/06/1794), 77
(07/19/1794), 79 (07/25/1794), 90 (08/27/1794), 94 (09/03/1794), 100 (09/23/1794), 109 (10/28/1794),
119 (11/18/1794)
(buckram, coat buttons, indigo, large and small buttons, pink sarcinett, raisins, ribbon, salt, scarlet
broadcloth, shalloon, silk thread, spirit, sundries, tea, twist, worsted mitts) (ashes, butter, flax, flax
seed, tow cloth)
Follett (Follett), Samuel [33]: 84 (08/04/1794), 115 (11/11/1794)
(tea, WI rum) (butter)
Follett, Rufus [42]: 62 (06/18/1794)
(spirit)
Ford, Hezekiah [89]: 31 (03/04/1794), 58 (06/05/1794)
14

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(monetary transaction, sundries)
Foster, Anna [113]: 117 (11/13/1794)
(purple shawl)
French, Stephen [76]: 6 (01/10/1794), 45 (04/16/1794)
(copperas, jean, lawn, linen, paste board)
Frink, Amos [59]: 38 (03/27/1794), 64 (06/21/1794), 76 (07/17/1794), 79 (07/23/1794), 124
(11/25/1794)
(monetary transactions, shoes, spirit, sundries ) (butter, oats, tow cloth)
Frink, Anna [72]: 64 (06/21/1794), 113 (11/07/1794), 124 (11/25/1794)
(monetary transaction, ribbon, sarnsnett, taste) (oats, tow cloth)
Frink, Lucy [40]: 18 (01/03/1794), 124 (11/25/1794)
(looking glass, monetary transactions)
Furville, Hallowell [19]: 20 (02/09/1794)
(no purchases) (ashes)
G
Gannett (Ganett), Jonathan [37]: 10 (01/16/1794), 14 (01/29/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 19 (02/08/1794),
21 (02/11/1794), 28 (02/26/1794), 31 (03/05/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 40
(03/31/1794), 46 (04/19/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 84 (08/04/1794), 90 (08/27/1794),
94 (09/06/1794), 97 (09/13/1794), 99 (09/18/1794), 110 (10/30/1794)
Gannett (Ganett), Jonathan [74]: 66 (06/25/1794)
(allspice, binding, bottle, brandy, ginger, razor, leaf tobacco, monetary transactions, NE rum, salt,
spirit, sugar, sundries, tea, 10p nails, unspecified merchandise, WI rum, wine) (bushel barrels, ashes,
potash, tow cloth)
Gardner, Adam [104]: 106 (09/20/1794)
(monetary transaction)
Gardner, Elijah [8]: 4 (01/07/1794), 6 (01/10/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 22 (02/12/1794), 29
(02/27/1794), 32 (03/08/1794), 46 (04/18/1794), 84 (08/04/1794), 97 (09/12/1794), 106 (10/20/1794)
(bottle, brandy, fish, psalm book, NE rum, spirit, sundries, tobacco) (ashes, payment for services)
Gardner, Job [15]: 6 (01/10/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 14 (01/29/1794), 16 (02/03/1794), 19
(02/08/1794), 20 (02/09/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 22 (02/12/1794), 23 (02/12/1794), 27 (02/21/1794),
36 (03/18/1794), 36 (03/21/1794), 38 (03/25/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 41 (04/04/1794), 46
(04/18/1794), 50 (04/30/1794), 51 (05/06/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 68 (06/29/1794), 69 (07/01/1794),
71 (07/07/1794), 80 (07/26/1794), 86 (08/15/1794), 115 (11/11/1794)
(baize, brandy, buckles, cheese, cherry, checked flannel, monetary transactions, paper pins, powder,
rubstone, salt, shears, spirit, tea, tobacco) (ashes, butter, flax)
Gardner, Levi [69]: 6 (01/10/1794), 32 (03/08/1794), 106 (10/20/1794), 109 (10/28/1794)
15

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(monetary transaction, spirit, sundries) (ashes)
Gardner, Reuben [8]: 41 (04/07/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 113 (11/06/1794)
(brandy, tea)
Gardner, Seth [9]: 4 (01/06/1794), 10 (01/16/1794), 19 (02/07/1794), 22 (02/11/1794), 23
(02/13/1794), 28 (02/24/1794), 29 (02/28/1794), 42 (04/08/1794), 48 (04/23/1794), 50 (05/03/1794),
69 (06/30/1794), 110 (10/29/1794)
(brandy, file, raisins, ribbon, sattinett, sprit, sugar, tea)
Gardner, Townsand [100]: 66 (06/26/1794), 109 (10/28/1794)
(indigo, monetary transaction)
Gates, Josiah [43]: 121 (11/20/1794)
(brandy, ginger, monetary transaction)
Gates, Luke (Chesterfield) [109]: 99 (09/20/1794), 118 (11/17/1794)
(powder, pocket handkerchief)
Gates, Stephen [40]: 7 (01/10/1794), 121 (11/20/1794)
(monetary transaction, spirit, sugar)
Goldthwait, Benjamin [22]: 12 (01/18/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 25 (02/15/1794), 44 (04/14/1794), 68
(06/30/1794), 74 (07/11/1794)
(buckram, monetary transaction, raisins, scythe snath, sugar, wine) (flax)
Goldthwait, Joseph [94]: 43 (04/10/1794), 61 (06/17/1794)
(horn combs, paper pins, salt)
Green, Benjamin E. [36]: 34 (03/14/1794), 39 (03/29/1794), 41 (04/04/1794), 47 (04/22/1794), 54
(05/26/1794), 58 (06/05/1794), 64 (06/20/1794), 68 (06/29/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 74 (07/11/1794),
80 (07/28/1794), 81 (07/28/1794), 83 (08/01/1794), 85 (08/12/1794), 95 (09/06/1794), 98 (09/15/1794)
(Bible, binding, black collimoneo?, green moreen, monetary transactions, powder, saw mill file, shawl,
shott, silk thread, spirit, sugar, sundries, tea, tea pot, 10p nails, wine) (butter, shirts, tow cloth)
Green, Wealthy [19]: 50 (05/03/1794), 118 (11/17/1794)
(binding, gloves, monetary transactio, scissors) (tow cloth)
Gurney, Asa [63]: 109 (10/28/1794)
(spirit)
Gurney, Benjamin [18]: 5 (01/09/1794), 117 (11/14/1794)
(allspice, almanack, cocked hatt, knife, monetary transaction, shoebuckles, silk handkerchief,
spectacles, spirit, allspice)
H
Hall, Mehittabel [102]: 71 (07/04/1794)
(black plumes)
16

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Hall, Sylvester [62]: 16 (02/01/1794), 62 (06/18/1794)
(pen knife, vest pattern)
Hall, Thomas [14]: 4 (01/07/1794), 9 (01/15/1794), 15 (01/31/1794), 17 (01/04/1794), 18 (01/03/1794),
19 (02/07/1794), 31 (03/04/1794), 49 (04/26/1794), 53 (05/22/1794)
54 (05/27/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 74 (07/11/1794)
(chocolate, felt hat, monetary transactions, pen knife, powder, rosen, spirit, sundries, wine) (ashes,
butter, wood)
Hall, Thomas Jr. [unreadable]: 13 (01/25/1794)
(worsted hose)
Hamilton, Eli (Cummington) [22]: 7 (01/11/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 91 (08/28/1794), 103 (10/08/1794)
(brooms, mode, plates, sugar bowl, tacks, tea) (ashes)
Hamilton, James (Chesterfield) [50]: 83 (08/01/1794)
(monetary transaction) (payment for services)
Hanchet, Zacheus [17]: 14 (01/28/1794), 20 (02/09/1794), 30 (03/01/1794)
(mode, paper, sugar, thimble) (ashes)
Hanchet, Zacheus Jr. [103]: 74 (07/12/1794), 77 (07/19/1794), 85 (08/12/1794), 90 (08/27/1794), 96
(09/10/1794), 106 (10/20/1794), 113 (11/06/1794), 127 (11/18/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(bottle, brandy, knives and forks, linen, looking glass, NE rum, salt, sugar, sleeve buttons, WI rum,
wool carder) (bottle returned)
Harwood, John [57]: 7 (01/13/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 25 (02/17/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 101
(09/25/1794), 114 (11/10/1794)
(alum, binding, coat buttons, ginger, jack knife, quality, silk thread, spirit, twist) (butter, flax)
Hatch, Zephaniah [31]: 18 (01/02/1794), 53 (05/23/1794), 58 (06/05/1794), 69 (07/01/1794-cash
payment), 79 (07/23/1794), 85 (08/11/1794), 89 (08/26/1794)
(monetary transaction, tea) (ashes, butter)
Hathaway, John [93]: 63 (06/19/1794)
(4p nails)
Hathaway, Jonathan [109]: 100 (09/23/1794), 110 (10/29/1794), 112 (11/05/1794)
(brandy, compasses, plane iron, rosin, wire)
Hayden, Josiah [56]: 13 (01/25/1794), 15 (01/31/1794), 39 (03/31/1794), 45 (04/16/1794)
(jug, monetary transaction, sundries, tea, WI rum) (flax, wood)
Hayden, William (Cummington) [108]: 99 (09/18/1794), 116 (11/12/1794)
(allspice, cotton, cherry, needles, tea)
Hayward, Daniel (Dan) [65]: 8 (01/10/1794), 10 (01/17/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 56 (06/03/1794), 69
(07/02/1794)
(camblett, cherry, fan, pen knife, sundries, tobacco, twist, WI rum)
17

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Hayward, Ephraim [83]: 37 (03/22/1794); 53 (05/21/1794), 91 (08/29/1794)
(buckles, cherry, ginger, spirit, sugar, unspecified merchandise)
Hayward, John [83]: 15 (02/01/1794), 49 (04/26/1794)
(unspecified merchandise)
Hayward, Solomon [11]: 112 (11/04/1794)
(brandy)
Hayward, Lt. Stephen [52]: 47 (04/22/1794)
Hayward, Lt. Stephen [58]: 78 (07/20/1794), 80 (07/26/1794), 81 (07/28/1794)
(cambric, linen, ribbon, sundries, thread, WI rum) (flax)
Hazen, Nathan [61]: 5 (01/09/1794), 6 (01/10/1794-paid cash), 14 (01/29/1794), 20 (02/11/1794), 22
(02/12/1794), 30 (03/01/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 42 (04/08/1794), 43 (04/10/1794), 46 (04/18/1794),
46 (04/19/1794), 60 (06/13/1794), 61 (06/16/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 71 (07/04/1794), 94
(09/05/1794), 115 (11/11/1794)
(coffee, elastic cloth, grass binding, kerseymere, paper staples, plates, saddle, scarlet brocade, shoe
binding, shoes, sleeve buttons, shoe binding, trimmings, WI rum) (butter)
Henry (Henrye), Robert [87]: 30 (03/01/1794), 75 (07/15/1794), 104 (10/11/1794)
(leaf tobacco, pigtail tobacco, spirit, tea)
Heres, George [unreadable]: 17 (01/03/1794)
(black tin teapot, monetary transaction)
Herrick, Asa [50]: 10 (01/16/1794), 17 (01/03/1794), 19 (02/08/1794), 28 (02/24/1794), 30
(03/01/1794)
(cherry, lace, lawn, leaf tobacco, linen, salt, spirit, tea, thread, thumb latches)
Herrick, Barnabas [70]: 6 (01/09/1794), 7 (01/10/1794), 8 (01/14/1794), 9 (01/15/1794), 34
(03/12/1794), 39 (03/27/1794), 41 (04/07/1794), 44 (04/14/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 72 (07/07/1794),
77 (07/19/1794), 79 (07/23/1794), 80 (07/26/1794)
(blue moreen, green baize, monetary transactions, oil cloth, shalloon, silk thread, spirit, sundries, tea,
twist) (payment for services)
Herrick, Bartholomew [70]: 13 (01/25/1794), 19 (02/08/1794), 26 (02/20/1794), 31 (03/05/1794), 89
(08/23/1794)
(binding, hoops, monetary transactions, sugar, tea pot) (payment for services)
Herrick, Ebenezer [26]: 7 (01/11/1794)
(cherry)
Herrick, Isaac [39]: 11 (01/17/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 56 (05/31/1794), 101 (09/24/1794), 120
(11/19/1794)
(cherry, copperas, cotton, pewter plates, raisins, sieve, ribbon, taste) (flax)
Higgins, Barnabas [26]: 79 (07/23/1794)
(fan)
18

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Higgins, Elijah [76]: 6 (01/10/1794), 89 (08/23/1794)
(cherry, monetary transaction, sugar)
Higgins, William [76]: 7 (01/11/1794), 28 (02/27/1794), 39 (03/31/1794), 110 (10/30/1794)
(cherry, leaf tobacco, spirit, sundries)
Hitchcock, Reuben [108]: 97 (09/15/1794)
(stirrup irons)
Holbrook, Capt. Amasa (Windsor) [80]: 75 (07/14/1794)
(10p nails)
Holton, Mehitable (Mahittable) [68]: 13 (01/25/1794), 49 (04/26/1794), 56 (05/30/1794)
(unspecified merchandise, sundries)
Holton, Samuel [21]: 6 (01/10/1794), 15 (01/29/1794), 20 (02/09/1794), 33 (03/11/1794), 101
(09/26/1794), 118 (11/17/1794)
(leaf tobacco, monetary transaction, padlock, paper pins, pen knife, tobacco box)
Huntington, Simon [69]: 4 (01/06/1794), 24 (02/13/1794), 36 (03/19/1794), 56 (05/30/1794), 68
(06/30/1794), 72 (07/071794), 91 (08/28/1794), 99 (09/20/1794), 104 (10/11/1794), 122 (11/22/1794)
(allspice, buttons, cherry, ginger, jean, mode, monetary transactions, pork, powder, Prophetic
Conjecture, spirit, sugar, tea, twist, pork) (half a hog)

K
Kelly, Deacon John [6]: 6 (01/10/1794), 19 (02/08/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 37 (03/22/1794), 54
(05/27/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 71 (07/04/1794), 74 (07/11/1794), 86 (08/16/1794),
88 (08/21/1794), 89 (08/23/1794), 96 (09/09/1794), 115 (11/11/1794)
(alum, axe helve, gloves, ivory comb, jean, looking glass, ribbon, spirit, stirrup irons, tea, trimmings,
unspecified merchandise, vest buttons, pen knife, spirit, sundries) (butter, flax)
Kent, Amos [25]: 20 (02/11/1794), 35 (03/14/1794), 37 (03/22/1794), 41 (04/03/1794), 52
(05/08/1794), 56 (06/01/1794), 57 (06/04/1794), 63 (06/20/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 95 (09/06/1794),
97 (09/13/1794), 111 (11/01/1794)
(binding, black velvet buttons, buttons, coat buttons, 4p nails, leaf tobacco, mode, pigtail tobacco,
shalloon, spirit, stirrups, taste, tea, twist, unspecified merchandise, worsted mitts) (ashes)
King, Eleazer [52]: 20 (02/11/1794), 24 (02/13/1794)
(sundries)
Kingman, Samuel [39]: 111 (10/09/1794)
(tea)
Kingsly (Kingsley), Jedediah [31]: 79 (07/24/1794), 91 (09/01/1794)
(monetary transaction, scythe, wine)
19

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Kinne, Daniel [33]: 13 (01/25/1794), 16 (02/03/1794), 18 (01/02/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 27
(02/21/1794), 29 (02/27/1794), 36 (03/19/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 69 (07/02/1794),
73 (07/09/1794), 77 (07/19/1794), 78 (07/22/1794), 97 (09/12/1794)
(buttons, hair ribbon, lye, razor, salt, spirit, sundries, tea, WI rum) (hogs, flax seed, ashes)
Kinne, Lt. Elisha [32]: 10 (01/17/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 23 (02/13/1794), 26 (02/19/1794), 28
(02/26/1794), 36 (03/18/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 40 (03/31/1794), 84 (08/04/1794)
(bottle, camblett, monetary transaction, spirit, sundries, tea, tumbler, WI rum, wine)
Kinne, Ens. John [38]:4 (01/06/1794), 5 (01/09/1794), 9 (01/16/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 15
(01/30/1794), 17 (01/04/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 19 (02/07/1794), 23 (02/13/1794), 26 (02/13/1794),
27 (02/21/1794), 29 (02/28/1794), 30 (03/03/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 37 (03/22/1794), 39
(03/28/1794), 40 (04/02/1794), 41 (04/07/1794), 44 (04/14/1794), 47 (04/19/1794), 47 (04/21/1794),
48 (04/23/1794), 51 (05/05/1794), 53 (05/23/1794), 56 (05/30/1794), 61 (06/16/1794), 62
(06/18/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 66 (06/25/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 68 (06/30/1794), 70 (07/04/1794),
71 (07/07/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 73 (07/10/1794), 74 (07/12/1794), 75 (07/14/1794), 79
(07/23/1794), 86 (08/14/1794), 92 (08/30/1794), 93 (09/02/1794), 95 (09/06/1794), 98 (09/16/1794),
100 (09/20/1794), 103 (10/08/1794), 109 (10/28/1794), 111 (11/04/1794), 113 (11/06/1794), 114
(11/10/1794), 115 (11/10/1794), 117 (11/13/1794), 121 (11/20/1794), 122 (11/22/1794), 123
(11/24/1794)
(brandy, camblett, cherry, cotton, fish, frying pan, gin, hat, leaf tobacco, monetary transaction, pork,
raisins, salt, shawl, spelling boo, spirit, stirrup irons, sugar, sundries, tea, trimmings, twist, velvet,
wine, wool carder) (butter, cheese, flax)
Kinne, Sally [29]: 23 (02/13/1794), 40 (03/31/1794)
(shawl) (tow cloth)
Knapp, Jonathan [28]: 5 (01/09/1794), 14 (01/29/1794), 29 (02/27/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 53
(05/21/1794), 55 (05/28/1794), 63 (06/20/1794), 71 (07/07/1794), 79 (07/24/1794), 93 (09/02/1794)
(bottle, jean, monetary transactions, ribbon, spirit, sundries, tea, wine )
Knight, Samuel [53]: 10 (01/16/1794), 47 (04/22/1794), 118 (11/17/1794)
(buff kerseymere, buttons, durant, 4p nails, fustian, silk twist, tea, 4p nails)
Knowles, Rufus [7]: 7 (01/11/1794)
Knowles, Rufus [32]: 26 (02/19/1794)
Knowles, Rufus [86]: 23 (02/11/1794-paid cash), 29 (02/28/1794), 38 (03/25/1794-paid cash
payment), 43 (04/10/1794-paid cash), 48 (04/23/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 73
(07/09/1794), 96 (09/09/1794), 111 (11/01/1794), 119 (11/18/1794)
(brandy, 4p nails, monetary transaction, NE rum, spirit, sundries) (ashes, flax seed, hogs, tow cloth)
L
Lamb, Amos (Windsor) [101]: 68 (06/30/1794), 95 (09/08/1794)
(rosin, salt spirit, tea, 10d nails)
Lathrop, Lt. Benjamin [65]: 3 (01/06/1794), 4 (01/06/1794), 7 (01/11/1794), 9 (01/15/1794), 21
(02/11/1794), 26 (02/18/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 36 (03/19/1794), 39 (03/26/1794), 39 (03/27/1794),
39 (03/28/1794), 39 (03/31/1794), 40 (04/02/1794), 42 (04/08/1794), 43 (04/09/1974), 46
20

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(04/19/1794), 49 (04/26/1794), 53 (05/21/1794), 53 (05/23/1794), 59 (06/09/1794), 63 (06/19/1794),
64 (06/21/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 90 (08/26/1794), 102 (09/26/1794), 103 (10/09/1794), 105
(10/15/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(allspice, bottle, brandy, buttons, cloth shoes, cups &amp; saucers, grater, ink stand, linen, monetary
transactions, nutmegs, paper, raisins, silk thread, spirit, sugar, sundries, tow cloth, twill coating, twist,
whip, wine) (ashes, payment for board [building rental?])
Lee, Charles [69]: 33 (03/10/1794)
(brandy)
Leonard, Amos [98]: 63 (06/19/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 77 (07/19/1794), 79 (07/24/1794), 93
(09/02/1794)
(bottle, brandy, handkerchief, shoes, silk, spirit, twist, unspecified merchandise)
Leonard, Asa [43]: 54 (05/26/1794), 106 (10/20/1794), 121 (11/21/1794)
(spirit, silk thread, spurs)
Leonard, Bernice (Barnice) [13]: 49 (04/26/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 106 (10/20/1794)
Leonard, Bernice (Barnice) [15]: 96 (09/09/1794)
(binding, cotton, lashing, monetary transaction, powder, ruler)
Leonard, Daniel (Norwich) [2]: 26 (02/18/1794)
Leonard, Daniel (Norwich) [66]: 56 (05/31/1794), 91 (08/29/1794), 111 (11/04/1794)
(cherry, leaf tobacco, monetary transaction, pen knife, powder, sugar, WI rum, wine)
Leonard, Eleazar C. [103]: 72 (07/07/1794), 72 (07/08/1794)
(buckles, spirit)
Leonard, Capt. Ezra [68]: 4 (01/07/1794), 9 (01/15/1794), 12 (01/20/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 27
(02/24/1794), 28 (02/26/1794), 29 (02/28/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 59 (06/09/1794), 74 (07/12/1794),
86 (08/16/1794), 89 (08/25/1794), 92 (08/30/1794), 102 (09/26/1794), 105 (10/14/1794), 119
(11/18/1794)
(black ribbon, brandy, buttons, coat buttons, cherry, latches, lawn handkerchief, looking glass,
monetary transactions, needles, silk thread, Spanish White, spirit, sugar, teapot, twist, unspecified
merchandise) (payment for services)
Leonard, John or Jonathan [49]: 17 (01/03/1794), 36 (03/19/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 44 (04/13/1794),
49 (04/26/1794), 54 (05/26/1794), 77 (07/19/1794), 80 (07/26/1794), 91 (08/28/1794), 94
(09/06/1794), 109 (10/28/1794), 118 (11/17/1794), 121 (11/20/1794), 125 (??/??/1794)
(brandy, bottle, coat buttons, copperas, lawn, leaf tobacco, mittnett, mode, monetary transactions,
raisins, ribbon, shoes, spirit, sugar, taste, tea, 10p nails, wine, wire) (ashes)
Leonard, Jonas [21]: 9 (01/16/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 28 (02/27/1794), 34 (03/12/1794), 40
(04/02/1794), 41 (04/04/1794), 42 (04/09/1794), 46 (04/18/1794), 60 (06/12/1794), 61 (06/16/1794),
71 (07/04/1794), 82 (07/30/1794), 83 (08/01/1794), 85 (08/12/1794), 101 (09/24/1794), 109
(10/28/1794), 113 (11/07/1794), 130 (11/24/1794) 07
(brandy, calico, Durant, edging, glass lights, H-hinges, monetary transactions, needles, paper pins,
spirit, shoes, silk thread, sugar, sundries, tea, thimble, thumb latch, unspecified merchandise, WI rum)
21

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(payment for services
Leonard, Joshua [49]: 33 (03/11/1794), 74 (/12/1794)
(cyder, shalloon, silk thread, twist)
Leonard, Levi [16]: 9 (01/16/1794), 29 (02/28/1794), 40 (04/02/1794), 41 (04/07/1794), 47
(04/21/1794), 51 (05/05/1794), 53 (05/21/1794), 72 (07/08/1794), 74 (07/12/1794), 80 (07/26/1794),
82 (07/30/1794), 87 (08/20/1794), 95 (09/08/1794), 99 (9/17/1794), 104 (10/09/1794)
(allspice, cotton handkerchief, desk handles, escutcheons, glass lights, light chintz, mittnett, nippers,
pins, powder, psalm book, raisins, soap, spirit, sugar, sundries, taste, tea, whiting, WI rum)
Leonard, Nathan Jr. [26]: 12 (01/20/1794), 30 (03/01/1794), 52 (05/08/1794), 56 (06/01/1794), 60
(06/12/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 79 (07/23/1794), 106 (10/20/1794)
(large buttons, monetary transactions, psalm book, shalloon, small buttons, spirit, sugar, tea, twist,
unspecified merchandise, wine) (bottle, ashes)
Leonard, Simeon (Simon) [31]: 28 (02/27/1794), 29 (02/28/1794), 48 (04/23/1794), 61 (06/17/1794),
74 (07/12/1794), 99 (09/18/1794), 101 (09/24/1794), 125 (??/??/1794)
(brandy, ginger, pocket handkerchief, quality, raisins, spirit, tea, tea spoons, powder) (payment for
services)
Little, Deacon Moses [12]: 5 (01/09/1794), 26 (02/13/1794), 42 (04/08/1794)
(ink powder, paper, paper pins, ribband, satin, salt) (payment for services)
Livermore, Job [24]: 51 (05/07/1794)
(monetary transactions)
Livermore, Solomon [24]: 92 (08/30/1794)
(monetary transactions)
Loveland, Malachai??? (Chester) [unreadable], 126 (??/??/1794)
(spirit, tea, unspecified merchandise)
Lovell, Joshua (Cummington) [106]: 95 (09/08/1794)
(buttons, chintz, jean, ribbon, twist)
Ludden, Daniel [2]: 11 (01/17/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 15 (01/29/1794), 15 (01/31/1794), 16
(02/01/1794), 17 (01/03/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 19 (02/07/1794), 23 (02/12/1794), 23 (02/13/1794),
25 (02/17/1794), 26 (02/18/1794), 27 (02/21/1794), 37 (03/22/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 40
(03/31/1794), 50 (04/30/1794), 54 (05/25/1794), 64 (06/21/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 70 (07/04/1794),
75 (07/14/1794), 75 (07/15/1794), 79 (07/24/1794), 85 (08/12/1794), 88 (08/21/1794), 94
(09/04/1794), 98 (09/15/1794), 98 (09/17/1794), 111 (11/01/1794), 112 (11/04/1794), 115
(11/11/1794), 119 (11/18/1794), 125 (??/??/1794)
Ludden, Daniel [3]: 89 (08/23/1794)
Ludden, Daniel [5]: 100 (09/20/1794)
(allspice, brandy, cherry, cream colored plates, cotton, flax, gin, gingerbread, gingerbread, hair ribbon,
leaf tobacco, monetary transactions, old hoops, pincers, raisins, rubstones, shears, shoes, sieve, silk
thread, spirit, stirrup, sundries, tea, WI rum, wine) (ashes, butter, payment for services))
22

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

M
Mann, Nathan (Middlefield) [unreadable]: 114 (11/10/1794)
(cotton)
Marsh, Capt. Moses [52]: 115 (11/10/1794), 117 (11/13/1794), 117 (11/15/1794)
Marsh, Capt. Moses [53]: 22 (02/11/1794), 25 (02/15/1794), 27 (02/21/1794), 28 (02/25/1794), 30
(03/01/1794), 31 (03/05/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 36 (03/18/1794), 41 (04/07/1794), 62 (06/18/1794),
68 (06/21/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 69 (07/02/1794), 71 (07/04/1794), 71
(07/07/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 73 (07/10/1794), 75 (07/14/1794), 78 (07/20/1794), 79 (07/24/1794),
80 (07/26/1794), 82 (07/30/1794), 84 (08/04/1794), 93 (09/02/1794), 95 (09/08/1794), 111
(11/01/1794), 112 (11/05/1794), 120 (11/19/1794), 122 (11/24/1794)
(binding, bottle, brimstone, cherry, Durant, monetary transactions, muslin handkerchief, pint mugs,
Prophetic Conjecture, raisins, rum, scythe spirit, sugar, snath, tea, unspecified merchandise, WI rum)
(flax, flax seed
Marsh, Daniel [1]: 45 (04/16/1794), 60 (06/13/1794), 71 (07/07/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 94
(09/04/1794), 96 (09/09/1794), 112 (11/04/1794), 120 (11/19/1794)
(alum, black gause, lace, plates, rosin, salt, spelling book, spirit, sugar)
Marsh, Dr. Job [17]: 36 (03/17/1794)
Marsh, Dr. Job [41]: 1 (??/25/1794), 3 (01/04/1794-paid cash), 4 (01/06/1794), 5 (01/09/1794+)\, 7
(01/11/1794), 8 (01/13/1794), 8 (01/14/1794), 10 (01/16/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 14 (01/28/1794), 16
(02/03/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 19 (02/08/1794), 22 (02/11/1794), 22 (02/12/1794), 23 (02/12/1794),
24 (02/14/1794), 26 (02/20/1794), 31 (03/04/1794), 31 (03/05/1794), 32 (03/07/1794), (03/11/1794),
34 (03/12/1794), 36 (03/18/1794), 36 (03/19/1794), 37 (03/22/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 38
(03/27/1794), 40 (04/02/1794), 41 (04/03/1794), 47 (04/21/1794), 47 (04/22/1794), 48 (04/23/1794),
50 (05/01/1794), 51 (05/06/1794), 51 (05/07/1794), 53 (05/23/1794), 55 (05/29/1794), 56
(05/31/1794), 60 (06/12/1794), 61 (06/16/1794), 61 (06/17/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 63 (06/20/1794),
68 (06/21/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 66 (06/25/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 61
(06/16/1794), 68 (06/29/1794), 69 (06/30/1794), 69 (07/01/1794), 69 (07/02/1794), 70 (07/03/1794),
73 (07/09/1794), 74 (07/11/1794), 75 (07/14/1794), 76 (07/16/1794-cash payment), 77 (07/19/1794),
79 (07/24/1794), 79 (07/25/1794), 80 (07/28/1794), 84 (08/04/1794), 85 (08/11/1794), 86
(08/14/1794), 87 (08/19/1794), 87 (08/20/1794), 88 (08/22/1794), 89 (08/23/1794), 91 (08/29/1794),
93 (09/02/1794), 94 (09/05/1794), 95 (09/08/1794), 96 (09/10/1794), 97 (09/12/1794), 98
(09/15/1794), 100 (09/23/1794), 102 (09/26/1794), 104 (10/10/1794), 105 (10/17/1794), 110
(10/31/1794), 111 (11/04/1794), 113 (11/06/1794), 115 (11/11/1794), 117 (11/14/1794), 117
(11/15/1794), 118 (11/17/1794), 121 (11/20/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(black lace, bottle, brandy, cherry, fish, flax, frying pan, leaf tobacco, lock, monetary transactions, New
England rum, paper, raisins, ribbon, rum, scythe, scythe snatch, shott, silk thread, spirit, sugar, tea,
unspecified merchandise, WI rum, wine) (ashes, bottle return, flax, flax seed, rags)
Marsh, Joseph [103]: 77 (07/19/1794), 90 (08/26/1794), 98 (09/16/1794), 105 (10/14/1794), 125
(??/??/1794)
(coffee, muslin handkerchief, nutmegs, raisins, sugar, tea)
Marsh, Deacon Rufus [63]: 3 (01/04/1794), 39 (03/28/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 120 (11/19/1794)
(green baize, imported buttons, monetary transactions, unspecified waste book)
23

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Marsh, Lt. Timothy [9]: 86 (08/16/1794)
(paper)
Martin, Chester [43]: 37 (03/24/1794)
Martin, Chester [92]: 97 (09/15/1794), 121 (11/21/1794)
(cotton, monetary transactions, sundries)
Martin, William [22]: 49 (04/29/1794), 56 (05/30/1794), 101 (09/25/1794)
(buttons, monetary transactions, silk thread)
Meech, Braddock (27), 50 (05/01/1794), 105 (10/15/1794)
(buttons, monetary transactions)
Meech, Dennis [100]: 67 (06/27/1794), 86 (08/16/1794)
(black gause, paper pins, spirit, tea)
Meech, Lt. Timothy [9]: 20 (02/11/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 48 (04/25/1794), 55 (05/28/1794), 55
(05/30/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 71 (07/07/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 86 (08/16/1794), 102 (09/26/1794paid cash)
(brandy, 4p nails, fustian, monetary transactions, powder, spirit, 10p nails)
Melven (Melvin), Jacob [99]: 65 (06/23/1794), 66 (06/25/1794), 71 (07/07/1794), 91 (08/28/1794)
(chintz, monetary transactions, whetstone, wool carder), (tow cloth)
Melven, Reuben [55]: 45 (04/15/1794), 49 (04/26/1794), 55 (05/30/1794), 74 (07/02/1794)
(black silk handkerchief, monetary transaction, unspecified merchandise)
Merrill, Hollowell [19]: 15 (01/29/1794), 19 (02/07/1794), 57 (06/04/1794), 62 (06/18/17794), 69
(07/01/1794), 71 (07/07/1794), 87 (08/19/1794)
(buttons, durant, leaf tobacco, raisins, shawl) (ashes)
Metcalf, Cloe [102]: 71 (07/04/1794), 103 (10/09/1794)
(black plumes, monetary transaction)
Metcalf, Jubel (Jubil) [75]: 24 (02/14/1794), 80 (07/28/1794)
(spirit) (ashes)
Metcalf, Michael [14]: 120 (11/29/1794)
(coat buttons, monetary transaction, twist)
Metcalf, Phinehas [23]: 5 (01/09/1794), 10 (01/17/1794), 91 (08/28/1794), 91 (08/29/1794)
(bottle, cherry, chocolate, coffee, ginger, gingerbread, raisins, spirit, sugar, taste, tea)
Meyers, John or Jonathan [26]: 7 (01/11/1794), 68 (06/21/1794), 68 (06/30/1794), 125 (??/??/1794
(brandy, cherry, spirit, sundries)
Miller, David [90]: 33 (03/11/1794), 33 (03/12/1794), 55 (05/28/1794)
(monetary transaction, sieve, spirit)
24

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Monk, Elsey [7]: 49 (04/26/1794)
(gloves, shoes)
Morse, Daniel [2]: 25 (02/15/1794), 41 (04/07/1794), 45 (04/16/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 116
(11/12/1794), 122 (11/22/1794), 122 (11/24/1794)
(buttons, calico, ginger, monetary transactions, pins, pork, raisins, spectacles, spirit, tea) (ashes, flax)
Morse, Elijah [24]: 20 (02/11/1794), 30 (03/01/1794), 54 (05/25/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 78
(07/20/1794), 109 (10/28/1794), 111 (10/31/1794)
(salt, spirit, stirrups, sundries, wine) (payment for services)
Morse, Josiah [88]: 30 (03/01/1794), 39 (03/28/1794), 44 (04/13/1794), 44 (04/14/1794), 55
(05/30/1794), 61 (06/16/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 68 (06/29/1794), 78 (07/22/1794), 80 (07/26/1794),
99 (09/18/1794), 111 (11/04/1794)
(bandana handkerchief, desk handles, fan, gloves, monetary transactions, shalloon, Spanish white,
spirit, tea, tommy, twist, WI rum, wire lash)
Morse, Dr. Moses [unreadable]: 44 (04/13/1794)
(bridle buckle)
Morse, Rebekah (or Rebecah) [53]: 17 (01/04/1794), 33 (03/11/1794), 34 (03/12/1794), 42
(04/09/1794), 49 (04/29/1794), 55 (05/30/1794), 61 (06/16/1794), 75 (07/14/1794), 89 (08/25/1794),
95 (09/06/1794), 115 (11/10/1794)
(binding, indigo, monetary transactions, pepper, raisins, salt, shoes, silk thread, taste, tea, twist) (ashes,
tow cloth)
Morse, Samuel [59]: 3 (01/06/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 17 (01/04/1794), 20 (02/08/1794), 27
(02/21/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 41 (04/07/1794), 46 (04/18/1794), 56 (05/31/1794),
70 (07/03/1794), 78 (07/22/1794), 85 (08/14/1794), 89 (08/25/1794), 91 (09/01/1794), 121
(11/20/1794), 125 (??/??/1794)
(bottle, buckles, buttons, cherry, gin, gloves, knives and forks, nankeen, NE rum, raisins, spirit, tea)
Morse, Willard [108]: 97 (09/13/1794), 99 (9/17/1794), 101 (09/24/1794), 101 (09/25/1794)
(blue broadcloth, gimbletts, gloves, paper, powder, ribbon, powder)
Myer (Meyers), John [26]: 68 (06/21/1794), 68 (06/30/1794), 85 (08/11/1794), 88 (08/21/1794), 113
(11/07/1794), 119 (11/18/1794)
(cherry, cups and saucers, spirit, tea, tea pot)

N
Niles, Ebinezer [80]: 14 (01/29/1794)
(unspecified merchandise)
Norton, Daniel [93]: 41 (04/03/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 73 (07/09/1794)
(spirit, tobacco) (butter)
25

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Norton, Capt. John [10]: 16 (02/03/1794), 20 (02/11/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 24 (02/14/1794), 24
(02/15/1794), 26 (02/19/1794), 29 (02/27/1794), 29 (02/28/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 33 (03/11/1794),
36 (03/19/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 41 (04/07/1794), 45 (04/16/1794), 48 (04/23/1794), 49
(04/28/1794), 51 (05/07/1794), 52 (05/08/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 63 (06/20/1794), 65 (06/23/1794),
66 (06/26/1794), 68 (06/30/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 72 (07/07/1794), 72 (07/08/1794), 78
(07/22/1794), 80 (07/28/1794), 83 (08/01/1794), 88 (08/23/1794), 97 (09/13/1794), 102 (09/26/1794),
117 (11/14/1794), 124 (11/25/1794)
(allspice, bottle, brandy, buckram buttons, cherry, chintz, hair ribbon, ivory comb, leaf tobacco, linen,
monetary transaction, nankeen, NE rum, pigtail tobacco, raisins, silk thread, snuff, spirit, stockings,
tape, tea, twist, WI rum) (calico returned, flax)
Nowel, Cyrus [63]: 52 (05/08/1794)
(salt)

O
Odell, Lucy [68]: 13 (01/25/1794), 79 (07/25/1794)
(cards, monetary transaction, paper pins, snuff)

P
Palmer, Gurdain (Gurden) [18]: 6 (01/09/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 47 (04/21/1794), 49 (04/29/1794),
67 (06/28/1794)
(monetary transaction, paper) (flax, [maple?] sugar)
Parish, Ens. Cyprian (Cyporan) [50]: 35 (03/15/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 51 (05/06/1794), 67
(06/28/1794), 71 (07/071794), 91 (08/29/1794), 121 (11/20/1794)
(allspice, knife, paper pins, shoes, Spanish white, spirit, tea, wine, wire, wool carders) (oats, ashes)
Parish (Parrish), Ephraim [55]: 10 (01/16/1794), 48 (04/25/1794), 55 (05/29/1794), 99 (09/18/1794),
111 (11/01/1794)
(looking glass, paper pins, pepper, powder, salt, shoe buckles)
Parish (Parrish), Lt. Oliver [44]: 3 (01/06/1794), 9 (01/15/1794), 12 (01/18/1794), 13 (01/24/1794), 15
(01/31/1794), 17 (01/03/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 24 (02/13/1794), 26 (02/20/1794), 28 (02/25/1794),
31 (03/04/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 39 (03/29/1794), 42 (04/08/1794), 43 (04/11/1794), 48
(04/23/1794), 49 (04/28/1794), 55 (05/29/1794), 57 (06/04/1794), 64 (06/21/1794), 67 (06/28/1794),
68 (06/30/1794), 69 (07/02/1794), 74 (07/11/1794), 76 (07/16/1794), 79 (07/23/1794), 86
(08/15/1794), 86 (08/16/1794), 91 (08/28/1794), 94 (09/03/1794), 106 (10/20/1794), 116 (11/13/1794),
117 (11/14/1794)
(baize, beeswax, binding, cambletta, chamber pot, cheese, cherry, Durant, fustian, hogshead,
kerseymere, imported buttons, indigo, large buttons, lawn, lashing, linen, monetary transactions, NE
rum, paper pins, powder, ribbon, shawl, shoes, shott, silk thread, small buttons, spelling books, spirit,
sundries, tea, twist, unspecified merchandise, WI rum, wheat, wine) (butter, flax, payment for services)
26

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Parker, Lt. Abel [15]: 6 (01/10/1794), 114 (11/10/1794)
(brandy, paste board, taste)
Parker, Kezia [72]: 52 (05/08/1794)
(shoes)
Parsons, Lt. Azariah [55]: 8 (01/14/1794), 17 (01/04/1794), 22 (02/12/1794), 32 (03/08/1794), 44
(04/13/1794), 45 (04/15/1794), 63 (06/19/1794), 90 (08/26/1794), 114 (11/08/1794-received cash), 117
(11/14/1794), 122 (11/24/1794), 124 (11/??/1794)
(castor hat, coat buttons, durant, leaf tobacco, monetary transactions, powder, salt, shoes, shot, tumbler)
(flax)
Parsons, Sylvanus [71]: 9 (01/15/1794), 14 (01/29/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 27 (02/21/1794), 39
(03/28/1794), 48 (04/23/1794), 49 (04/26/1794), 55 (05/28/1794), 56 (05/30/1794), 62 (06/17/1794),
73 (07/09/1794), 76 (07/17/1794), 89 (08/25/1794), 91 (08/29/1794), 98 (09/15/1794), 111
(10/09/1794)
(buttons, calloun handkerchief, ginger, monetary transactions, quality, shoes, silk thread, spirit,
sundries, tea, twist, white ribbon, willow hat, wine) (butter, flax)
Partridge, Ebenezer [35]: 17 (01/04/1794), 49 (04/26/1794), 61 (06/17/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 98
(09/17/1794)
Partridge, Ebenezer [90]: 98 (09/17/1794)
(monetary transactions, powder, raisins, powder) (flax)
Partridge, Hezekiah [90]: 31 (03/05/1794), 32 (03/07/1794), 47 (04/19/1794), 55 (05/29/1794), 62
(06/17/1794), 77 (07/19/1794), 86 (08/16/1794), 91 (09/01/1794)
Partridge, Hezekiah [35]: 98 (09/17/1794)
(bowl, calico, kneebuckles, powder, spirit, sugar, tea)
Partridge, John [94]: 42 (04/08/1794), 45 (04/15/1794), 47 (04/21/1794), 50 (05/01/1794), 98
(09/17/1794)
(monetary transactions, pepper, salt, tea, tobacco, wine)
Patch, Barzela [52]: 28 (02/25/1794), 37 (03/24/1794)
(bottle, sundries, tea, wine)
Patch, Ephraim [98]: 57 (06/04/1794)
(bottle, wine)
Peck. Shearman (Sherman) V. (Northampton) [48]: 9 (01/16/1794), 27 (02/21/1794)
(tow cloth)
Perrin, Jacob [5]: 6 (01/10/1794), 53 (05/23/1794), 80 (07/28/1794), 91 (09/01/1794), 106
(09/22/1794), 109 (10/28/1794)
(bottle, file, monetary transactions, Spanish White)
Pettingill (Petengill), Edmund [17]: 20 (02/09/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 43 (04/10/1794), 49
(04/26/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 96 (09/10/1794)
(brandy, Prophetic Conjecture, paper pins, pewter plates, quality, raisins, spaners, tea, unspecified
27

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

merchandise, wool carders) (bees wax)
Pettingill (Petengill), Edmund Jr. [78]: 12 (01/17/1794), 22 (02/08/1794), 26 (02/20/1794), 30
(03/03/1794), 31 (03/04/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 39 (03/29/1794), 48 (04/25/1794), 54 (05/26/1794),
98 (09/16/1794)
(button, coffee, copperas, gingerbread, imported buttons, indigo, monetary transactions, mug, paper
pins, raisins, spirit, sugar, tea, twist, wine) (payments for services)
Phelps, Aaron [19]: 4 (01/07/1794), 12 (01/18/1794), 15 (01/29/1794), 47 (04/22/1794), 48
(04/23/1794), 50 (05/02/1794), 61 (06/17/1794-cash payment), 65 (06/24/1794-paid cash), 77
(07/19/1794), 78 (07/20/1794), 83 (08/01/1794), 85 (08/12/1794)
(paper, rosin, rubstones, salt, schythe, spirit, tea, unspecified merchandise) (ashes)
Phelps, Silas [85]: 79 (07/25/1794)
(bottle, 10p nails, bottle) (ashes)
Phillips, Elisha [36]: 102 (09/26/1794)
(tobacco)
Phillips, Jeremiah [36]: 5 (01/09/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 14 (01/29/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 19
(02/07/1794), 25 (02/15/1794), 29 (02/27/1794), 34 (03/14/1794), 37 (03/22/1794), 41 (04/07/1794),
46 (04/18/1794), 51 (05/07/1794), 56 (06/01/1794), 58 (06/05/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 77
(07/19/1794), 105 (10/15/1794), 118 (11/17/1794)
(almanack, buttons, chocolate, comb, gingerbread, leaf tobacco, paper, pigtail tobacco, spirit, sundries,
tobacco, WI rum buttons) (flax)
Pierce, Ebenezer, Esq. [25] 24 (02/14/1794), 48 (04/23/1794, paid cash)
(monetary transaction, tea)
Pierce, George [unreadable]: 112 (11/04/1794)
(cotton)
Pierce, Levi [49]: 40 (04/01/1794), 53 (05/21/1794), 64 (06/21/1794)
(coat buttons, H-hinges, ,monetary transaction, nails) (flax)
Portor, ? [unreadable]: 124 (11/25/1794)
Pratt, Lydia [63]: 52 (05/12/1794), 109 (10/28/1794)
(calico, monetary transaction, needles, tea)
Prentice, Charles [unreadable]: 54 (05/26/1794)
(sundries)
Prentice, Ira [96]: 47 (04/22/1794), 49 (04/26/1794), 68 (06/20/1794)
(unspecified merchandise)
Prentice, Capt. Jonathan [23]: 18 (01/03/1794), 26 (02/19/1794), 31 (03/05/1794), 44 (04/13/1794), 68
(06/21/1794), 72 (07/07/1794), 72 (07/08/1794), 94 (09/06/1794), 95 (09/08/1794), 99 (09/18/1794),
111 (11/04/1794), 114 (11/10/1794)
1

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(buckram, cotton, monetary transactions, powder, spirit, spectacles, stirrups, sundries, unspecified
merchandise, white durant) (butter, flax)
Prentice, Phinehas [96]: 47 (04/22/1794), 53 (05/23/1794)
(Durant, monetary transaction)

R
Ramsdell, Thomas [34]: 36 (03/19/1794), 46 (04/18/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 87 (08/19/1794), 90
(08/27/1794), 94 (09/06/1794), 99 (09/18/1794), 110 (10/31/1794), 121 (11/21/1794)
(allspice, coat buttons, curry comb, lawn, leaf tobacco, shalloon, snuff, sundries, thread, twist, tea)
(payment for services)
Randall, Ephraim [42]: 1 (??/26/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 75 (07/15/1794)
(brandy, ginger, spirit) (flax seed, payment for services)
Randall, Gershom [16]: 13 (01/24/1794), 26 (02/19/1794), 37 (03/22/1794), 54 (05/26/1794), 61
(06/17/1794)
(Bible, buttons, lawn, monetary transaction, shoes, tea)
Randall, Joel [34]: 6 (01/09/1794), 26 (02/19/1794), 29 (02/28/1794), 40 (03/31/1794), 66
(06/25/1794), 80 (07/26/1794), 90 (08/27/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(glass lights, monetary transaction, muslin handkerchief, lawn, raisins, sieve, soap, sundries, tea,
thread, wine) (ashes, hogs)
Reed, Hannah [94]: 42 (04/09/1794), 56 (05/31/1794)
(binding, Florentine, pigtail tobacco, sundries)
Reed, Lt. Noah [27]: 28 (02/24/1794)
(pigtail tobacco)
Reed, Seth [34]: 3 (01/04/1794), 12 (01/18/1794), 18 (01/03/1794), 24 (02/15/1794), 27 (02/21/1794),
27 (02/24/1794), 28 (02/24/1794), 29 (02/27/1794), 31 (03/04/1794), 32 (03/08/1794), 34
(03/12/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 41 (04/03/1794), 50 (05/01/1794), 71 (07/04/1794), 110 (10/30/1794)
(brandy, cherry, monetary transaction, NE rum, pen knife, salt, silk handkerchief, snuff, spirit, sundries,
tea, whip) (payment for services)
Reed, Silas (Cummington) [95]: 44 (04/13/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 74 (07/11/1794),
76 (07/16/1794), 90 (08/27/1794)
(bottle, chintz, silk, cup, wine, worsted mitts, mode, monetary transaction, raisins, 2p nails, sugar,
sundries, tow cloth) (tow cloth)
Remick, David [7]: 4 (01/07/1794), 10 (01/16/1794), 16 (02/03/1794), 20 (02/08/1794), 20
(02/09/1794), 24 (02/14/1794), 44 (04/13/1794), 47 (04/19/1794), 87 (08/19/1794), 89 (08/23/1794),
90 (08/27/1794), 97 (09/15/1794), 99 (09/18/1794), 100 (09/20/1794)
(cherry, cups and saucers, knives and forks, NE rum, spirit, sugar, tea, tobacco, unspecified
merchandise )
2

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(butter, ashes)
Remington, Amos [79]: 8 (01/13/1794), 22 (02/11/1794), 27 (02/24/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 36
(03/19/1794), 52 (05/08/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 72 (07/08/1794), 75 (07/14/1794)
(brandy, calico, leaf, tobacco, linen, needles, monetary transaction, rubstone, silk handkerchief,
spelling book, spirit, sugar, sundries, thread) (ashes, butter)
Rhoades, Eleazer [15]: 21 (02/11/1794)
(glass lights)
Rhoades, Isaac C. [60]: 10 (01/16/1794), 86 (08/15/1794), 126 (??/??/1794)
(brandy, monetary transaction, spirit, wine)
Richards, John [91]: 35 (03/17/1794), 102 (09/26/1794)
(monetary transaction, sundries)
Richardson, Parmila [109]: 100 (09/20/1794), 104 (10/10/1794), 124 (11/25/1794)
(hair ribbon, raisins, ribbon, sugar, snuff, twist)
Richmond, Cyrus [60]: 32 (03/08/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 50 (05/01/1794)
(monetary transaction, powder, sundries)
Richmond, Edmund [47]: 102 (09/30/1794)
(tea)
Ring, Eleazer [13]: 30 (03/03/1794), 49 (04/26/1794), 50 (05/03/1794), 104 (10/11/1794), 111
(11/01/1794)
(bottle, cups and saucers, ginger, rum, snuff, spirit, tea, wine)
Ring, Jonathan [13]: 19 (02/07/1794), 50 (05/03/1794), 58 (06/05/1794)
(monetary transaction, needles, tea, unspecified merchandise, wine) (pork)
Ring, Joseph [71]: 9 (01/15/1794), 29 (02/28/1794), 88 (08/23/1794), 103 (10/08/1794)
(brimstone, buckles, salt, spirit, tea)
Ripley, Joseph [81]: 38 (03/26/1794), 51 (05/07/1794), 69 (07/01/1794)
(lace, monetary transaction, silk, wool carders)
Robinson, Elenor [109]: 106 (09/22/1784)
(glosseret)
Robinson, Robert [33]: 52 (05/12/1794), 105 (10/14/1794), 105 (10/15/1794)
(flax, glass lights, monetary transactions, pigtail tobacco)
Robinson, Widow (Cummington) [107]: 97 (09/12/1794), 103 (10/08/1794)
(tea) (butter)
Robinson (Robbinson), Zebulon [39]: 36 (03/17/1794), 72 (07/08/1794), 128 (11/29/1794)
(monetary transactions)
3

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Ross, Amasa [77]: 22 (02/12/1794), 26 (02/19/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 43 (04/10/1794), 53
(05/24/1794), 75 (07/14/1794), 79 (07/23/1794), 90 (08/26/1794), 116 (11/13/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(calico, cherries, coat buttons, ginn, hoe, hogs, moreen, salt, small buttons, spirit, tea, twist) (ashes, flax
seed))
Ross, James [35]: 18 (01/03/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 56 (05/31/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 105
(10/16/1794-received cash), 110 (10/31/1794), 128 (11/29/1794)
(almanack, glass lights, raisins, spirit, sundries, tea) (flax)
Ross, Jonathan (Partridgefield [Peru]) [101]: 67 (06/28/1794)
(spirit)
Ross, Shelah [95]: 41 (04/07/1794-paid cash), 43 (04/11/1794), 85 (08/14/1794)
(paper pins, spirit, tea, unspecified merchandise)
S
Sampson, Philemon [unreadable]: 22 (02/11/1794)
(no purchases) (ashes)
Scott, Peter [11]: 6 (01/10/1794), 52 (05/08/1794), 61 (06/16/1794), 73 (07/09/1794)
(sundries, 10p nails)
Scovel, Jonah [66]: 68 (06/30/1794), 114 (11/10/1794)
(monetary transaction) (job leather)
Searle (Serles, Serls, Serl), Elisha [6]: 6 (01/09/1794), 22 (02/11/1794), 29 (02/27/1794), 37
(03/22/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 75 (07/14/1794), 90 (08/26/1794), 97 (09/12/1794), 99 (09/18/1794),
100 (09/23/1794), 102 (09/29/1794), 111 (10/31/1794), 117 (11/15/1794), 130 (11/24/1794)
(calico, ginger, leaf tobacco, monetary transaction, NE rum, spirit, stone saw, sugar, tea) (flax seed)
Sexton, Daniel [12]: 11 (01/17/1794), 69 (07/01/1794)
(bandana handkerchief) (ashes)
Shaw, Josiah [102]: 71 (07/07/1794)
(bandana handkerchief)
Sherman, Asa [62]: 54 (05/27/1794)
Sherman, Asa [83]: 16 (02/01/1794), 22 (02/11/1794), 31 (03/04/1794), 32 (03/07/1794), 32
(03/08/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 54 (05/25/1794), 91 (08/28/1794), 117 (11/14/1794), 118 (11/17/1794)
(almanack, axe helve, hair ribbon, knife, monetary transactions, old hoops, plates, powder, raisins,
shott, sugar, rum, shoes, stirrups, sundries, tea) (ashes)
Sherman &amp; Peck (Northampton) [48]: 9 (01/16/1794), 27 (02/21/1794), 55 (05/29/1794)
(tow cloth) (rorum hat, felt hats)
Simons, James [54]: 48 (04/23/1794), 50 (05/02/1794), 52 (05/12/1794)
(linen, shoe hammer, thread, tow cloth, vest pattern)
4

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Smith, Jesse [1]: 7 (01/11/1794), 8 (01/13/1794), 33 (03/11/1794), 36 (03/18/1794), 48 (04/23/1794)
(durant, monetary transactions, salt, shallon, spirit, sundries)
Southworth, Keith [100]: 66 (06/25/1794)
(bandana handkerchief, monetary transaction, nankeen, thread, twist)
Spaulding (Spalding), Capt. Asa [80]: 10 (01/16/1794), 12 (01/18/1794), 22 (02/12/1794), 23
(02/12/1794), 30 (03/03/1794), 33 (03/11/1794), 34 (03/14/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 43 (04/10/1794),
62 (06/18/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 74 (07/12/1794), 76 (07/17/1794), 80 (07/28/1794), 93
(09/03/1794), 99 (09/18/1794), 102 (09/29/1794), 103 (10/09/1794), 106 (10/20/1794), 113
(11/06/1794), 116 (11/12/1794), 117 (11/13/1794), 117 (11/15/1794)
(allspice, brandy, buckram, cherry, coat buttons, gloves, ginger, indigo, indigo, lawn handkerchief,
mode, monetary transactions, mug, needles, paper pins, paste board, pen knife, raisins, ribbon, seam
silk, spirit, tape, taste, tea, white plates, worsted hose, WI rum) (ashes)
Spalding (Spaulding), Rev. Josiah [62]: 4 (01/06/1794), 14 (01/29/1794), 16 (02/03/1794), 21
(02/11/1794), 29 (02/27/1794), 34 (03/12/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 42 (04/09/1794), 43 (04/10/1794),
73 (07/10/1794), 88 (08/23/1794), 93 (09/02/1794)
Spalding (Spaulding), Rev. Josiah [106]: 95 (09/08/1794), 101 (09/26/1794), 116 (11/12/1794)
(Bible, buttons, comb, gloves, monetary transactions, paper, paper pins, pepper, pigtail tobacco, salt,
shalloon, spelling book, spirit, sugar, tallow, tea, tow cloth, unspecified merchandise, WI rum,
wrapper) (butter)
Spencer, Ashbel [102]: 71 (07/04/1794), 95 (09/06/1794)
Spencer. Ashbel [11]: 78 (07/20/1794)
(flat iron, rubstone) (butter)
Sprague, Daniel [5]: 51 (05/08/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 78 (07/22/1794), 100 (09/23/1794), 116
(11/12/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(baize, binding, cherry, lace, monetary transaction, spirit, tea)
Sprague, Moses [71]: 51 (05/05/1794-paid cash), 80 (07/28/1794)
(horn comb, powder, tea)
Stanton, Peter [88]: 31 (03/04/1794), 70 (07/03/1794)
(tea, WI rum) (flax)
Starkweather, Charles [57]: 3 (01/04/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 39 (03/29/1794), 52 (05/12/1794), 55
(05/28/1794), 60 (06/12/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 75 (07/14/1794), 80 (07/26/1794), 95 (09/06/1794),
100 (09/23/1794), 111 (11/04/1794)
Starkweather, Charles [67]: 34 (03/14/1794)
(binding, black plume, buttons, imported buttons, plate, power, quality, raisins, satinett, sawmill files,
shalloon, silk thread, snuff, spirit, taste, tea, tea pott, thimble, twist)
Starkweather, Dr. Ezra [82]: 21 (02/11/1794), 30 (03/03/1794), 38 (03/27/1794), 42 (04/08/1794), 45
(04/15/1794-paid cash), 47 (04/16/1794), 49 (04/26/1794), 51 (05/07/1794), 53 (05/23/1794), 57
(06/04/1794), 58 (06/05/1794), 61 (06/16/1794), 68 (06/21/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 73 (07/09/1794),
79 (07/25/1794), 83 (08/01/1794), 88 (08/21/1794), 112 (11/04/1794)
(black velvet buttons, brandy, buttons, cotton handkerchief, imported buttons, large buttons, Malaga
5

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

wine, mode, monetary transactions, raisins, ribbon, shalloon, spirit, twist, unspecified merchandise,
vellum ribbon, sundries, WI rum, wine)
Starkweather, Samuel [40]: 7 (01/10/1794), 51 (05/05/1794), 53 (05/24/1794), 61 (06/17/1794), 88
(08/23/1794), 95 (09/08/1794)
(cherry, powder, raisins, ribbon, shott, tobacco box, wine)
Stevens (Stephens), William (Partridgefield [Peru]) [79]: 41 (04/07/1794), 47 (04/21/1794), 49
(04/26/1794), 53 (05/21/1794), 59 (06/09/1794)
(msonetary transactions, sugar, unspecified merchandise, wine) (butter)
Stevens, Mercy [11]: 41 (04/07/1794-paid cash)
(monetary transaction)
Stockwell, David [86]: 1 (??/26/1794), 26 (02/19/1794), 30 (03/03/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 113
(11/06/1794), 116 (11/13/1794), 118 (11/17/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(brandy, leaf tobacco, monetary transactions, pocket handkerchief, raisins, shoes, spirit, sundries)
Stoel (Stoeul), Cyrus [63]: 36 (03/19/1794), 41 (04/07/1794), 42 (04/08/1794), 119 (11/18/1794)
(crape, paper pins, rum, tea) (oats)
Strong, Capt. David [unreadable]: 103 (10/08/1794)
(monetary transactions)
Sylvester, Seth W[hite] [61]: 12 (01/20/1794), 14 (01/29/1794), 33 (03/11/1794), 38 (03/27/1794), 41
(04/07/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 103 (10/09/1794), 111 (10/31/1794), 113 (11/07/1794)
(calico, cherry, combs, creamer, cyder, gimp, needles, shawl, shoes, silk handkerchief, silk thread,
soap. spirit, spoons, sundries, tea, wool carders)

T
Tannar, Benjamin [92]: 36 (03/17/1794)
(durant)
Tannar, George [93]: 39 (03/29/1794)
(sundries)
Tannar, John [62]: 29 (02/28/1794), 71 (07/04/1794)
(4p nails)
Tannar, Nathan [52]: 70 (07/04/1794)
(lead, leaf tobacco, powder, sieve, spoons, tea, tea spoons)
Taylor, Edward [37]: 8 (01/13/1794), 83 (08/01/1794)
(cherry, sundries) (butter, rags)
Thayer, Jacob [60]: 46 (04/18/1794)
6

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(sundries)
Thayer, Capt. Jonathan (Partridgefield [Peru]) [87]: 30 (03/01/1794)
(felt hat)
Thomas, Samuel [39]: 26 (02/19/1794), 30 (03/03/1794), 66 (06/25/1794), 116 (11/12/1794)
(brandy, shoes, spirit) (ashes)
Thompson, Artemas [101]: 68 (06/30/1794), 70 (07/02/1794), 104 (10/11/1794)
(monetary transaction, unspecified merchandise, WI rum)
Thompson, Esther [11]: 40 (03/31/1794), 40 (04/02/1794), 42 (04/08/1794), 110 (10/29/1794)
(monetary transactions) (flax)
Thompson, Peter [93]: 41 (04/07/1794), 85 (08/12/1794)
(sundries, wild boar camblett)
Tinker, Elihu [45]: 6
(01/09/1794), 6 (01/10/1794), 12 (01/18/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 14 (01/29/1794), 15 (01/29/1794), 17
(01/03/1794), 25 (02/15/1794), 28 (02/25/1794), 33 (03/11/1794), 36 (03/18/1794), 37 (03/24/1794),
43 (04/11/1794), 44 (04/13/1794), 44 (04/14/1794), 46 (04/19/1794), 47 (04/21/1794), 50
(05/02/1794), 56 (05/31/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 68 (06/21/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 67 (06/28/1794),
69 (07/01/1794), 72 (07/08/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 74 (07/12/1794), 87 (08/18/1794), 91
(08/29/1794), 102 (09/29/1794), 113 (11/07/1794)
(Bible, binding, brimstone, cherry, ginger, leaf tobacco, monetary transactions, mug, paper, paper pins,
Prophetic Conjecture, raisins, salt, salt fish, spirit, sundries, tea, 10p nails, unspecified merchandise, WI
rum) (payment for services)
Tinker, Elisha [32]: 6 (01/09/1794), 17 (01/03/1794), 25 (02/15/1794)
(cherry, binding, spirit)
Torry, Abigail [95]: 44 (04/13/1794), 103 (10/08/1794), 106 (10/21/1794)
(check flannel, looking glass)
Torry, Jonathan [10]: 44 (04/13/1794), 87 (08/18/1794)
(cherry, monetary transaction)
Torry, Luther [42]: 45 (04/15/1794), 67 (06/28/1794)
(bottles, glass lights, tea)
Torry, Seth [95], 44 (04/13/1794), 76 (07/17/1794)
(snuff, box, sugar)
Tower, Abner [89]: 32 (03/07/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 74 (07/12/1794)
(fish) (ashes, flax)
Tower, Anna [31]: 14 (01/29/1794), 93 (09/02/1794), 101 (09/26/1794)
(binding, mitts, moreen, shalloon, silk mitts)
7

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Tower, Joseph [72]: 11 (01/17/1794), 33 (03/11/1794), 56 (06/03/1794), 88 (08/21/1794)
(spelling book, unspecified merchandise) (flax, ashes)
Tower, Leah [16]: 80 (07/26/1794), 98 (09/16/1794)
(cambric, hair ribbon, psalm book)
Tower, Nathaniel [112]: 123 (11/24/1794)
(coat buttons, green baize, twist)
Tower, Samuel [22]: 15 (02/01/1794), 17 (01/04/1794), 28 (02/24/1794), 36 (03/21/1794), 51
(05/06/1794), 52 (05/08/1794), 52 (05/12/1794), 54 (05/27/1794), 55 (05/29/1794), 121 (11/20/1794),
125 (??/??/1794)
(black mode, buckram, buttons, gause, gimp, imported buttons, knives and forks, monetary
transactions, moreen, silk thread, tea, twist, wine) (butter, flax, pork)
Tower, Samuel Jr. [86]: 26 (02/19/1794), 66 (06/26/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 111 (11/01/1794), 125
(??/??/1794)
(bottle, buckles, monetary transaction, shoes, spirit, tea) (flax, butter)
Tower, Sarah [88]: 18 (01/03/1794-received cash), 31 (03/05/1794), 87 (08/19/1794)
(bust pin, gloves, ribbon, shoes) (flax, butter)
Tower, Shubel [61]: 55 (05/28/1794)
(black ribbon, twilled nankeen, twist)
Tower, Stephen (Cummington) [106]: 95 (09/08/1794)
(black durant)
Tracy, Lt. Nathaniel [105]: 89 (08/25/1794), 94 (09/05/1794), 100 (09/23/1794)
(shoes)
Trowbridge, David [97]: 1 (??/25/1794), 61 (06/16/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 68 (06/21/1794), 65
(06/24/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 68 (06/29/1794), 69 (07/02/1794), 70 (07/03/1794), 82 (07/30/1794),
85 (08/12/1794), 99 (09/18/1794), 113 (11/06/1794), 115 (11/12/1794), 119 (11/18/1794), 120
(11/29/1794), 120 (11/24/1794)
(black ferrit, brandy, butter, buttons, coating, coffee, jean, nutmeg, powder, raisins, shalloon, shoes,
silk thread, spirit, sugar, sundries, 10p nails, wood)
Turner, Abner [21]: 9 (01/15/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 44 (04/13/1794)
(monetary transactions, sundries) (bushel barrels, pork)
V
Vinton, Joseph [99]: 63 (06/20/1794)
(sundries)
W
Walker, Capt. Robert [74]: 66 (06/26/1794)
8

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

(tea pot)
Wallcott, Samuel [66]: 38 (03/26/1794), 44 (04/14/1794)
(buttons, fustian, monetary transaction, twist, buttons) (flax)
Ward, David [3]: 8 (01/13/1794), 9 (01/15/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 13 (01/25/1794), 17 (01/03/1794),
18 (01/03/1794), 19 (02/07/1794), 28 (02/26/1794), 40 (03/31/1794), 41 (04/07/1794), 45
(04/16/1794), 51 (05/07/1794), 71 (07/04/1794), 73 (07/09/1794), 78 (07/22/1794), 82 (07/31/1794),
91 (08/29/1794)
(brimstone, cherry, chintz, flax, ginger, gingerbread, knife, monetary transactions, nankeen, paper
pins, scythe, spirit, sugar, sundries, tea, tumbler, unspecified merchandise, whetstone, WI rum) (flax,
flaxseed, payment for services
Warner, Capt. Joseph [59]: 46 (04/18/1794)
(sundries)
Warner, Lt. Matthew [24]: 6 (01/10/1794), 8 (01/14/1794), 15 (01/30/1794), 19 (02/08/1794), 24
(02/15/1794), 34 (03/14/1794), 42 (04/08/1794), 47 (04/21/1794), 61 (06/17/1794), 72 (07/08/1794),
76 (07/17/1794), 81 (07/28/1794), 90 (08/26/1794), 95 (09/08/1794), 95 (09/09/1794), 114
(11/08/1794), 118 (11/17/1794), 122 (11/22/1794)
(allspice, alum, bottle, brimstone, gloves, lace, mug, quality, raisins, red ribbon, ribbon, sarsnett,
scythe, silk thread, spirit, sundries, taste, tea, thread, unspecified merchandise, wine) (flax, hogs)
Watkins, Elisha (Partridgefield [Peru]) [110]: 100 (09/22/1784), 104 (10/11/1794)
(flax, monetary transactions)
Watkins, John [43]: 37 (03/24/1794)
Watkins, John [92]: 39 (03/28/1794), 53 (05/21/1794), 56 (05/31/1794), 89 (08/23/1794), 102
(09/26/1794), 106 (10/20/1794), 113 (11/08/1794)
(awls, binding, broken glass, buckles, cherry, flax, gloves, needles, pen knife, pigtail tobacco, ribbon,
salt, tea, wine) (tow cloth)
Watkins, Lina [69]: 68 (06/30/1794)
(sundries)
Watkins, Phinehas [unreadable]: 21 (02/11/1794-paid cash), 23 (02/13/1794-paid cash)
(monetary transactions))
Watkins, Samuel [88]: 31 (03/05/1794)
(flax seed, sieve)
Watt (Watts), John [90]: 55 (05/29/1794), 111 (11/01/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(French brandy, butter boar, shoes, WI rum)
Webber, John [84]: 50 (04/30/1794), 67 (06/28/1794), 102 (09/26/1794)
(buckles, cup, monetary transaction, sundries, wool carder)
Webster, Capt. Constant [72]: 6 (01/09/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 40 (04/02/1794), 41
(04/05/1794), 54 (05/26/1794), 62 (06/18/1794), 65 (06/24/1794), 74 (07/11/1794), 76 (07/17/1794),
9

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

79 (07/25/1794), 93 (09/03/1794), 96 (09/10/1794), 98 (09/15/1794), 102 (09/26/1794), 104
(10/11/1794)
(baize, frieze, leaf tobacco, paper, paper pins, paste, ribbon, silk thread, spirit, sundries, tea, WI rum)
(flax)
Webster, Oliver [67]: 1 (??/26/1794), 5 (01/08/1794), 7 (01/11/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 14
(01/28/1794), 21 (02/11/1794), 23 (02/13/1794), 24 (02/14/1794), 28 (02/27/1794), 31 (03/05/1794),
32 (03/08/1794), 38 (03/25/1794), 38 (03/26/1794), 40 (03/31/1794) 41 (04/04/1794), 46 (04/18/1794),
47 (04/19/1794), 48 (04/24/1794), 51 (05/07/1794), 52 (05/08/1794), 54 (05/26/1794), 56
(06/03/1794), 61 (06/16/1794), 65 (06/23/1794), 69 (07/02/1794), 72 (07/08/1794), 87 (08/19/1794),
93 (09/03/1794), 97 (09/13/1794), 104 (10/11/1794), 111 (11/04/1794), 112 (11/04/1794), 115
(11/11/1794), 124 (11/25/1794)
Webster, Oliver [84]: 102 (09/26/1794)
(brandy, cherry, copperas, flax, leaf tobacco ,paper, pigtail tobacco, salt, soap, spirit, sugar, sundries,
tea, wine) (ashes, flax)
Welch, Henry [96]: 48 (04/26/1794), 99 (09/18/1794)
(powder, unspecified merchandise)
Wheeler, Jonathan [6]: 61 (06/17/1794)
(powder) (ashes)
Wheeler (Whiler), William [89]: 32 (03/07/1794), 43 (04/10/1794)
(monetary transaction) (ashes)
White &amp; Burr [8, 111]: 112 (11/04/1794), 113 (11/08/1794)
(salt, tirces)
Whitmarsh, Ens. Jacob [68]: 98 (09/16/1794), 126 (??/??/1794)
(quality, silk handkerchief, tea)
Wilber, Thomas [49]: 7 (01/10/1794), 11 (01/17/1794), 22 (02/12/1794), 51 (05/05/1794), 114
(11/10/1794), 116 (11/12/1794), 118 (11/17/1794)
(black velvet, buttons, cups and saucers, knife, knives and forks, ink poiwder, looking glass, paper,
spirit, tea, twist, wine) (oats)
Wilde, Oliver [70]: 9 (01/15/1794), 10 (01/17/1794), 14 (01/28/1794), 15 (02/01/1794), 59
(06/09/1794), 87 (08/20/1794), 90 (08/26/1794), 101 (09/24/1794)
(baize, cherry, plated spurs, powder, ribbon shott, spirit, stirrup irons, wine)
Willcox (Wilcox), Lt. Samuel [75]: 5 (01/08/1794), 6 (01/09/1794), 8 (01/13/1794), 9 (01/16/1794), 23
(02/12/1794), 24 (02/14/1794), 33 (03/10/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 39 (03/28/1794), 55 (05/30/1794),
80 (07/26/1794), 89 (08/23/1794), 112 (11/04/1794)
(comb, duck, flax, leaf tobacco, monetary transactions, mug, raisins, shoes, tow cloth, wine)
Williams, Ebenezer [25]: 72 (07/08/1794)
Williams, Ebenezer [62]: 54 (05/27/1794), 124 (11/25/1794)
(monetary transaction, tea)
10

�1794 Worthington Day Book, Index

Williams, Leonard [113]: 115 (11/11/1794)
(pleated worsted hose)
Willis (Willys, Wyllys), Mass (Massa) [54]: 7 (01/11/1794), 8 (01/14/1794), 10 (01/16/1794), 11
(01/17/1794), 30 (03/03/1794), 37 (03/24/1794), 41 (04/05/1794), 98 (09/15/1794)
(awls, monetary transaction, needles, powder, quality, raisins, shalloon, shott, spirit, sundries, twist)
Woodbridge, Jonathan [51]: 36 (03/18/1794), 64 (06/21/1794), 65 (06/24/1794)
Woodbridge, Jonathan [52]: 3 (01/04/1794), 3 (01/06/1794), 9 (01/15/1794), 10 (01/16/1794), 14
(01/29/1794), 16 (02/03/1794), 17 (01/04/1794), 24 (02/15/1794), 25 (02/18/1794), 26 (02/20/1794),
27 (02/24/1794), 29 (02/28/1794), 30 (03/01/1794), 31 (03/04/1794), 35 (03/15/1794), 39
(03/28/1794), 40 (04/01/1794), 42 (04/09/1794), 43 (04/10/1794), 56 (06/03/1794), 58 (06/05/1794),
62 (06/18/179468 (06/29/1794), 70 (07/04/1794), 81 (07/28/1794), 87 (08/19/1794), 92 (09/01/1794),
100 (09/20/1794), 110 (10/30/1794), 112 (11/04/1794), 123 (11/24/1794)
(buttons, brandy, buttons, cherry, cotton denim, cotton hose, gloves, hair ribbon, imported buttons,
monetary transactions, paper, pen knife, Prophetic Conjecture, ribbon, shalloon, silk thread, small
buttons, spirit, stirrups, sugar, sundries, tow cloth, WI rum) (flax)
Woodbridge, Joseph [84]: 16 (02/03/1794)
(gingerbread)
Wood (Woods), Artemas (Middlefield) [unreadable]: 51 (05/07/1794-cash payment)
(monetary transaction)
Woods, David [3]: 48 (04/23/1794)
Woods, David [82]: 86 (08/15/1794), 86 (08/16/1794)
(cherry, H-hinges, paper, spelling book)
Wood (Woods), Samuel (Middlefield) [45]: 51 (05/07/1794), 67 (06/28/1794)
(unspecified merchandise, wool carders)

11

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                <text>1794 day book recording transactions for a Worthington general store. Digital files include a full-size 1.88 GB PDF of the entire book (file name 2022-100a.pdf), a compressed 75MB PDF of the entire book (file name 2022-100b.pdf), and an index by Diane Brenner (file name 2022-100c.pdf). The day book was acquired via Ebay.com in February 2021 and restored by the Northeast Document Conservation Center. Each page is sheathed in plastic, and the book can be inspected by wearing archival gloves. The most likely proprietor of the store was Spencer Whiting, and the store was most likely located on what is now Old Post Road, near the intersection with Radiker Road. By late 1794 Whiting had decided to move to Hartford, Connecticut, and he did so on March 20, 1795. The day book contains information on 396 customers and 3,606 transactions for a wide variety of goods. The day book records purchases of goods, items bartered, store credits, credit payments for goods and services, loans, and loan repayments. The day book is thus a treasure trove of information on the social and economic life of the period. The 38-page index includes a complete list of names and explains how to interpret the entries. In 2022 Diane Brenner researched and curated an exhibit in the WHS building about the day book and Worthington in the 1790s.</text>
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                <text>2022-10-06</text>
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                    <text>STONE WALLS

�— Editorial —
Fall in New England is such a glorious time of the year! Tourists come from great

— the same sights that we can see out of
our front windows or admire on the way to the mail box.
Despite the uncertainties of New England weather,
really
our best season —
distances to view the foliage in early October

fall

is

not just because of the spectacular color of the leaves but because the temperatures
are comfortable, the hot humid weather is past, the sun is likely to shine, and there are
no bugs. When I was a school girl, I always felt that it was unfair to have to return to
school just at the time when the weather was beginning to be at its best. Now I relish
the freedom to spend a perfect fall day outdoors, enjoying its beauty while I put the
garden to bed and try to catch up on some of the chores that must be done before
winter.

Some people think that fall is a sad time because it is the end of summer. True, the
trees will soon be leafless and bare, the birds are migrating south, and the length of

daylight is rapidly decreasing. But for Nature, it is planting time

— the seeds and nuts

fall to the ground to lie dormant over the winter ready to grow in the spring.

Some of the local colleges used to celebrate Mountain Day. A lovely fall day was
chosen and classes were cancelled so that students could enjoy the outdoors. Is
Mountain Day still observed? I don't know, but certainly a lovely fall day is a moment
to be enjoyed to its fullest. The celebration of Columbus Day here in Massachusetts is
an attempt in this direction, but the weather is not always cooperative. Perfection cannot be scheduled but only can be appreciated whenever it happens. Enjoy!
Lucy Conant

�CONTENTS

5

The Worthington Rice Family
A Woman Ahead of Her Time

9

Bygone Diseases

2

12

Elizabeth Payne

submitted by Doris Hayden

Pamela G. Donovan-Hall

Six Common Pins Trip Up Arson Ring

Operating in New England, Part II

Louise Mason

compiled by Grace M. Wheeler

16

Hilltown Happenings

18

20

Hannah Gibbs' Diary, Part IV
Burma Shave

22

Chester's Biggest Landowner: John Chandler

27

The Cricket in the Comer

28

Ann Rausch, Artist

32

Captain Sylvester Squire

35

Genealogical Queries

36

Annual Report

Lucy Conant
Ruth E. Beckwith
Elizabeth Payne
edited and transcribed by Pamela G. Donovan-Hall
compiled by Grace M. Wheeler

-7-

�The Worthington Rice Family
by Elizabeth Payne

Rice Homestead

A motorist on Route 112 coming from the south will enter Worthington Comers by passing between the library on the left and a fine old house on the right still known as "the Rice
House, " though no Rices have lived there since the death of Katherine McDowell Rice in

1946,

when it was sold.

When the house was cleared of Rice possessions, selected treasures were carried across
the street to be installed in a room on the upperfloor of the library, thereafter called "the Rice
Room." There were many books, with the bookcases to shelve them, souvenirs offoreign
travel. Rice family portraits and photographs, plays written by Katherine and the desk at
which she wrote them. The Civil War uniform and arms of Gen. James Clay Rice was
brought, and an elaborate baptismal robe worn by a Rice baby named Susan. In 1986 the

board of the library gave permission for the Worthington Historical Society to extend the uses
of this museum room. There is no desire to forget the Rices, however, so perhaps this is a suitable time to recall their history.

-2-

�The

Worthington was

capital city for her brother William A. Rice

William A. Rice, who came in 1803, built
house in 1806, and that year married

II (1820-1906), who went at nineteen to
work for his brother-in-law. He stayed on in

Rice

first

in

his

Wealthy Cottrell. Her father was Asa Cotwho had settled on Randall Hill on a
place now owned by Joan Mendelsohn. It
is recorded that she had been a teacher of

that city for a career in state civil service.

During these years he kept a place in
Worthington for summer use. This property, which he called "the Farm," is on
Old North Road, now usually known as
"Miss Vaughn's Place."
When this second William A. Rice retired in 1883, he came to Worthington to

trell,

William Cullen Bryant. This first William
Rice was called "Colonel" by virtue of having been named "Ensign of the Northern
Frontier" in the militia of the

wealth during the

Common-

War of 1812. Stained

live

out his fifteen remaining years before

in

During these
years he took an interest in town matters.
He set out twenty-five maple trees along
town roads, after which he called his home
"The Maples." He helped found a public
library, of which his daughter Katherine

tion of the

served as librarian for its first twenty-five

glass windows in the very center location on

his death at age eighty-six.

the front of the Worthington church keep
the names of this first Rice couple before
us.

In 1825 when Lafayette was expected

town enroute to Boston for the dedicaBunker Hill monument. Col.
Rice led a party on horseback to the town

years. He served on the building committee

line to escort him. As they returned with his

for a new church when one had to be built to

coach to Pearce Tavern, where he was to
spend the night, he found a welcoming can-

replace the colonial church destroyed by

window of the Rice home

for the ceremonial laying of the

dle in every

fire in 1 887. It

needed

across the road.

was he who made the speech

cornerstone.

Col. Rice and his wife

Not everyone felt happy about the Rice
influence on the design of the new church.
Some preferred a style in keeping with New

Wealthy had

twelve children. Not one lived his entire life

A

in Worthington.
stone on the Rice property can be seen to be a memorial to the

England tradition. It is said that the Rices,
especially William's daughters Susan and
Katherine, insisted that it be modeled after
a church they had admired in England.

son James Clay Rice, who lost his life in the
Civil War. After graduating from Yale, he

had gone off to New York, so that it was in a
New York regiment that he served as a

The Rices ruffled other feathers when

brigadier general.

He had already served
however, in a very special

they donated land for the library, built in

his home town,

1915.

way, for when at Yale he wrote a history of
Worthington that listed the town's first set-

claims it as a gift in memory of that first

tlers.

Though incomplete, it is a valuable

Wealthy. Records show that the Stone

list,

a

any item

family, who owned land on another comer

brought over to "the Rice Room" at the li-

of the same intersection, were eagerly offer-

brary.

and felt ill-used by the
manner in which the Rices insisted on hav-

greater

treasure

than

Rice

A bronze plaque in the library procouple,

"Col.

William

and

wife

ing a library site,

Another of the twelve children of the
second generation was Susan. She married
Archibald McClure, who became a druggist in Albany. This gave an opening in that

ing the honor.

William A. Rice II in his retirement
years wrote "Reminiscences" for his de-

-5-

�scendants. These have been used in
"Papers on the History of Worthington" to
provide a picture of life in town in the

nineteenth century.

The children of William A. Rice and his
wife Hannah Seeley were a son, William

Gorham Rice, bom in
daughters
ine.

1856, and three

— Josephine, Susan and Kather-

The son followed in his father's foot-

steps

in

Albany,

holding

state

jobs,

including that of aide or private secretary to

to Labrador. During World
even before the United States
entered, he was in France in an ambulance
corps. There he was three times cited for
bravery, and received the Croix de Guerre.
In 1 92 1-22 he was secretary to Judge Brandeis of the Supreme Court. Throughout his
career he was known as a defender of civil

famous

trip

War I,

liberties,

a man who stood firmly against

discrimination in all its forms.

He married Rosamond Eliot, a grand-

Rev.

daughter of that Charles Eliot who was a

Harlan Creelman, a minister in Worthington for a few years. The other daughters
never married. They lived on in the Rice
homestead until they died, Susan in 1937,
Katherine in 1946. There are people in
Worthington who remember these sisters.
They remember Susan's church work, her
eleven years as president of the church
women's group. They remember Katherine' s plays, written and produced by her
in the town hall. A new resident, listening as
memories of these two are recalled and
reported, gets the impression that they were
looked upon as odd characters in their last
years, "odd" perhaps, but upheld by their
feeling that the Rices were a little superior
and perhaps they
to their townspeople
were. They had had greater opportunities
for education and travel than most of

president of Harvard. They had three sons,

governors.

Josephine

married

the

—

their neighbors.

Extending this report of Rices into one
will, perhaps, add evidence of this superiority. William Gorham
Rice, Jr. (1892-1979) the descendant who
had to attend to the sale of the house in
1946, had a career of forty-one years as a
professor of law at the University of Wisconsin. He is credited with having developed some of the first courses in Labor Law
and International Law. It is interesting to
read also of the unusual things he found to
do as a younger man. When a student at
Harvard he went with Dr. Grenfell on his

more generation

who now have children to carry on the Rice
name. One son, Andrew, of Cabin John,
Maryland, writes that he remembers spending summers in Worthington as long as his
great aunts were alive
and once worked
for two months for Huntington Burr. This
must be the last Rice connection with
Worthington, now five generations down
from "Col." Rice and his wife Wealthy.

—

�A Woman Ahead of Her Time?
Submitted by
Doris Hayden

was able to exist He also kept a store and
was postmaster for several years. Mr.

Mrs. Jane C. Robinson, 75, a resident
of Blandford for over 40 years, but for the
last two years living in Columbus, Ohio at
the home of her brother, H. M. Sessions,
died at Columbus Friday morning. (July

Robinson died (Dec. 25, 1865) not long
after removing to Blandford and his wife
took his place as postmaster and supporter

31, 1896)

of the church.

She was bom in Hampden and received

For many years she was postmaster,

her education at Wesleyan Academy. After

resigning the office only when she left the

graduation,

she

was a teacher

at

town a year ago last fall. So well did she fill
the office, and so much were the people
attached to her, that at one time when a

the

Academy for some time and afterwards, a
teacher at an Academy in western N.Y.

man attempted to get the office during a

While there, she met and married David
Parmalee Robinson and removed with him
to Blandford about 47 years ago. (Married
Sept. 20, 1848)
Mr. Robinson was a leader in the
Methodist Episcopal Church in Blandford
and it was largely through his aid the church

change of administration, the people were
practically unanimous in successful support

of Mrs. Robinson.
It was through Mrs.

Robinson's aid the

Methodist Episcopal Church survived a

General Store &amp; House of Jane
Robinson. Burned
1900

—

-5-

�long struggle and became as firmly established as it is today. (1896)

she spent most of it in aid of the church and
worthy charities.
For many years, Mrs. Robinson sent
Blandford news to 'The Republican." Her
house on Main Street was a popular resort
during the summer and she had a faculty of
making her guests feel at home. All respected and honored her and her action was
deeply regretted by the town when she sold
her property there in the fall of 1894 and

She was very

generous in her gifts and a constant attendant at the several services. Many poor of
the parish and town were aided by her, and

she was the last to give anyone up as
utterly bad.

She interested herself in the schools of
the town and was superintendent of schools
for several years.

In addition to her other duties, she was

moved

in charge of the state wards and orphans for

brother.

whom homes were found in and about

Mrs.

to

Columbus

to

live

with

her

Robinson was a frequent and

welcome visitor in this city (Springfield),
where she had many friends and her death

Blandford.

Her activity was remarkable and no one
ever went to her without receiving comfort

will be mourned, not only in Blandford, but

and help. She was discreet, as well as generous, and gained considerable wealth, but

by

all

who

ever

meeting her.

Old Methodist Church

-6-

— Blandford

had the pleasure of

�was held from the
Methodist Church Sunday morning. (Aug.
2, 1896) Rev. E. G. Smith, formerly of
Chester, preached the sermon, assisted by
Rev. A. C. Ferrin. The large number of

Blandford heights; she served the town as

friends and the many floral tributes attested

of the little Methodist Episcopal Church m

to Mrs. Robinson's many friends. Bearers

Blandford and taught the little children in its

were C. B. Hayden, William Bates, George
Emmons and Roscoe Ripley.

Sunday School for a score of years.
She was abundant in labours of divers
sorts and carried to them all the spirit of an

The

funeral

(Source: Taken from an obituary (undated)
in a scrapbook in the Blandford Historical

Society

— probably from the Springfield Re-

publican.

The

last

paragraph was taken

from the Westfield Times &amp; Newsletter,
Aug. 5, 1896.)

superintendent of schools; the state as a
visitor

in

connection with the Board of

Charities; and the nation as postmistress of

Blandford for years; she was the mainstay

intelligent,

sacrificing,

devoted Christian.

Nobody met her without being impressed
by the strength and the dignity of her bearing, and the wonder of those who knew her
Ultimately was, that she could do so many
different things so well.

Two years ago, failing health compelled

A tribute written by an unknown person

her to sell her estate in Blandford and she

"passing tribute of a sigh," for she was a

went to Columbus, Ohio to live with her
brother, Horace Sessions and her nieces.
Her memory gradually failed and for the
last few months of her life she was again
almost a child. But her religious nature
knew no variableness, nor shadow of a turn-

notable woman

ing

and printed

in

the

Westfield Times

&amp;

Newsletter, Aug. 26, 1896.

The death of Mrs. Jane C. Robinson at
Columbus, Ohio deserves more than the

— well known and highly

— steadfast, keen, undoubting,
— that remained even down to the
tri-

educated, both for the little community in

umphant

which she lived and far outside it. Few
women have touched life in more points

end.

than she did.

fever of two weeks duration, and in all the

For many years, she taught the young
and moulded character; she was an artist of
taste and skill; she opened her large and

wanderings of her mind, she was beseech-

hospitable house summer after summer to
the reception of a cultivated class of people

So has lived and died a good woman
herself an exemplification of what she

who sought recreation and health on the

believed and taught.

Her last sickness was typhoid malarial

ing young people to lay well the foundations of a Christian character.

—

�Fall flowers fi-om watercolor by Jane C. Robinson

Courtesy of Mr. &amp; Mrs. Benjamin Bragg

�Bygone Diseases
by Pamela G. Donovan-Hall

CONSUMPTION
This disease was diagnosed

in

Signs and Symptoms:
Dry, hoarse cough gradually increases
and continues for months. Cough raises

1819,

now known as Tuberculosis. The white

mucous streaked with blood; fever in the
morning leaves by noon, returns again in

people have lived with this disease throughout much of their history. However, Afri-

the evening. Chills, then hot, thirsty, rest-

cans, American Indians, and Eskimos have

had contact with it over a much shorter
period. Over 80% of the population was in-

threatening with no cure

— only

occurs,

but

symptoms

are

remission

returns,

the

with palpitations. Flesh begins to waste

away and

patient

becomes emaciated,

dwindling away to a mere skeleton.

with consumption was 18 months.

Treatment in 1887:
Take a sea voyage. Move to another
location and climate. Cod liver oil. Bathe
body in Oak Bark and vinegar. Fresh air
prevents disease. Cough from disease is

Causes in 1887: (General)
Thought to be hereditary. Getting personal gratification in ways that were not socially acceptable. "The sins of the father
may be visited upon the children into the
third and fourth generation." Abuses of civilization, neglect of self. Not enough pure

strictly voluntary.

In 1987:
It is known as a contagious bacterial in-

fresh air.

fection, having nothing to do with heredity.

Causes in Women:

It is spread in droplets from the respiratory

Excessive novel reading. Tight dressing. Late hours. Eating sugar. Too-early

tract by the coughing, speaking, or sneezing

of a TB patient. The lungs are most com-

marriages. Scores of other errors arising

monly affected although lesions may occur
in the kidneys, bones, lymph nodes and the
lining of the brain. Death due to this disease declined by 1 900. It further declined

from fashion, vanity, ignorance that leads to

weakened lungs.

Causes in Men:
Men wear themselves out very fast in

with the placing of patients in isolation at

this country by: liquors, inordinate mental

ambition to

illness

life

prolonged. The life expectancy in a person

labor,

Sometimes

when

worse. Severe pressure in chest; pulse rapid

fected before the age of 20. It was always
life

less.

make money,

hospitals. It dramatically declined in

1

944

with the discovery of the antibiotic. Strepto-

over-

mycin. Other medications were discovered

eating.

-9-

�from 1947-1971 and today, therapy has
become excellent and easy to administer.

The patient usually had a prior cold. The
fever rose to over 105°. Although few cases
are reported today, it is treated with peni-

ERYSIPELAS

cillin or other antibiotics and the results are

seen within 24-48 hours.

This very contagious disease caused the
death

of

many

and

adults

1844

SCARLET FEVER

especially

epidemics

swept
through our hilltowns. There were two
types: Erysipelas and Black Tongue
Erysipelas, the latter was always fatal. It
bore the nicknames 'The Rose,' from it's
red-colored rash and as 'St. Anthony's
Fire' partly from its burning heat and partly
because the Saint whose name it bore was
supposed to have the power of curing it with
children

in

as

This disease occurred most often in
children ages 3-4. It rarely attacked adults
over 30. If it did, only mild cases resulted. It

was known to be contagious and claimed
the lives of more than one child in a family,
usually within two weeks. No other disease
was so simple and yet so often fatal as
Scarlet Fever.

a touch.

Causes in 1887:
Not known. Likely to appear more fre-

Causes in 1887:
Bad quality of food. Lack of cleanliness.
Morbid secretions being retained in the

quent in cold, wet or damp weather.

Signs and Symptoms:

body. Suppressed perspiration. People who

had

had

frostbite

more

apt

to

Red skin eruptions, sore throat, fever,

be

headache. Heat of skin, nosebleed, diar-

troubled.

rhea, vomiting. Difficulty breathing, delir-

ium, gangrene of throat

Signs and Symptoms:
Shivering,

headache,

furred

tongue.

Treatment in 1887:

Nausea, diarrhea, shining red inflammation

Confine patient to room. Catnip tea to

of skin with swelling, burning, itching. The

help drive rash to surface and produce pers-

skin irritation so great that it can almost set
the patient crazy.

piration.

Rash disappears after a

few hours, leaving the patient nauseated,
and then reappears for a few days. In Black
Tongue Erysipelas: swelling of tongue and
neck. Tongue turns black; neck becomes
purple in spots, then turns to dark green or

fat over whole

Raw

body. Belladonna.

In 1987:
This strep infection is usually treated
with

antibiotics

before

it

develops

into

Scarlet Fever. Temperature can run as high

black, suffocation results.

as

Treatment in 1887:

Mix cranberries

Soda water soaks to skin.

cranberries to skin. Apply uncooked bacon

106°.

Recovery occurs within 24-48

hours after treatment is begun.
with wheat bran to

cover skin. Sweet oil and turpentine to paint

TYPHOID FEVER

over skin surface. Salt mixed with vinegar

and water. Take a wine-glass full every Vi
hour. Steaming vapor bath.

This disease was the cause of death in
many children, adults and soldiers during
the Civil War. Depending on the severity of

In 1987:

the illness, death

We know that this was an acute strep in-

was usually the

within three weeks time.

fection of the skin and mucous membranes.

- 7 0-

result

�SMALLPOX

Causes in 1887:

An animal substance in the act of decomposition

by

inhaled

humans

Although a lot was known about this
disease 100 years ago, it was still one of the
most contagious and dreaded diseases of its
time. Illness depended upon the severity of

into

lungs.

Signs and Symptoms:

the disease, usually lasting or ending in

Depression, weakness, loss of appetite.

death

Soreness and stiffness and pain in the back,
legs

and hands. After 2-3 days,
10-12

abdominal

abdomen

distended, tongue coated black,

rose-colored

pain.

eruptions

on

already

against

discovered

and

Causes in 1887:

A viral poison.

and

Signs and Symptoms:

neck.

Chills,

Treatment in 1887:
septic

condition

of

the

vomiting,

small

eruptions

in

mouth, face, neck, trunk and extremities (first appearing red, then filling
throat,

LxDcal applications of turpentine to control

Vaccination

used.

days:

breast

weeks.

was

smallpox

chills,

coated tongue, thirst In 5-8 days, delirium,
diarrhea,

2

in

blood.

with matter). Headache, fever, swelling of

Quinine.

eyelids,

blindness occurring temporarily.

Delirium, diarrhea. After 1 0 days, the spots

In 1987:

We now know that the bacteria (sal-

scab over the skin, causing a sickening

monella typhi) caused this disease as the
bacteria reached the small intestines and
multiplied within hours after ingestion.
They invaded the bowels and were carried

odor.

Treatment in 1887:
Vaccination. Lye water or mustard
plasters to bathe feet Spearmint or Pepper-

to the bloodstream. It took 2-4 days for the

mint tea for nausea. Vinegar and water to

symptoms to appear. The bowels perforated and hemorrhage occurred. The liver
and spleen became grossly enlarged about
the third week of the illness and death re-

bathe head for headaches. Sage with honey

and Borax for sore throat. Powdered charcoal and salt peter for diarrhea.

sulted.

In 1987:

The bacteria gained access to the body
through the mouth from contaminated food,

virus, gaining entry by way of the respira-

who had the disease.

tory tract Face-to-face contact was neces-

Flies or other insects carried the organisms

sary to transmit it Clothing, bedding, and

from human excrement to food or drink.
There was a sharp decline in this disease
with pure water supplies, effective sewage
disposal, and pasteurization of milk. Man

even dust could retain the infection for
months. Smallpox has declined in the

was the only true reservoir of this disease.

the disease had literally disappeared here,

Although this disease is not seen too often
in the United States, it is treated with antibiotics, prednisone, and immunizations.

routine vaccinations against this disease

water, or a person

This disease was a severe, contagious

United States since the 1940's. Since people had severe reactions to the vaccine and

have been discontinued.

-11-

�Six Common Pins Trip Up

Arson Ring Operating in New England

PART II
Follow-up of newspaper reprint
which appeared in winter 1986-1987 Stone Walls
by Louise Mason

According to The Westfteld Valley Herald,
Wednesday April 18, 1934:

ways.

I

think they walked

up the back

way."
"I had a strange feeling that something

"DESTRUCTION OF SUMMER HOME

The buildings were burned to the ground at

was wrong. My neighbor, Mildred Cole,
who was here at the time, and I were very
nervous about them and couldn't stop thinking about them. Our suspicions proved true
later that night when the fire alarm blew and
the McElwain house was seen to be on

an early hour Thursday morning, the pro-

fire."

REMOVES LANDMARK"
The destruction by fire of the summer
home of Charles C. McElwain on Morse
Hill removes an old landmark from town.

perty being outside of the town fire district.

"Sometime

Police

Alice Britton writes: "Lena Frisbie and
were walking to school after lunch, but
this was several days before the fire. We
were on Blandford Stage Road just where
the State Police Barracks is now, when a
young man stopped us and asked some
questions about where the roads went and

Springfield, bought the place of Dexter R.

I

number of years, the family spent the summer here, but in recent years, it has only
been occupied a part of the season.
^

seemed interested in the area. We both reported this at home and somehow the information became known to the police. Some

When the suspicion of arson arose,
townspeople living nearby were questioned.
The robbers had apparently stopped at the
Harold Marcotte residence on lower Moss
Hill Road and Mrs. Lena Marcotte remembers the following: "Shortly after lunch,
two men came walking up our road. One
stood at the end of our walk and the other
came to my door. He asked me where the
McEl wains lived, and I supposed he was a

time later, while we were in class at school,

Mrs. George Wager, our principal, was
called out of class by a State Police officer.

Then a few minutes later, Lena and I were
called out and taken to her office. The officer had a suspect with him and we were
asked to identify him as the man we had
talked to, but he was not. We were told that
the fellow we saw was probably sent ahead

friend of theirs. He asked directions, how to
get there,

State

definitely was not the one I talked to."

Parks about 20 years ago, and remodeled
and remodemized it in every way. For a

*

the

brought a suspect for me to identify, but he

The origin of the fire is not known,
Mr. McElwain of 46 Federal Street,

4:

later,

and I told him there were two

-

U-

�none of those firemen are still living and
is no official record of the fire. The

as a decoy."

"Amazing as it may seem, I slept right

there

through the whole fire episode, fire engines
going by the house and half the town, either

state

*

by car or on foot. My mother, Ann Pierce,
slept in the back bedroom of our old house
at the junction of Moss Hill Road and

page one:

her window saw the McElwain house in full

ARSON RING BELIEVED
BROKEN BY ARREST OF PAIR
HERE. GANG IS ACCUSED OF
LOOTING HOMES, BURNING EVIDENCE. FIRES COVER UP AN$100,000

blaze. In those days, the whole area around

there was much more open and pretty well

The back pasture on the
McElwain place was very open, where catcleared of trees.

You could

TIQUES THEFT. C.C. McELWAIN'S
PLACE AT RUSSELL AND CONGRESSMAN TREADWAY'S SAID TO
HAVE BEEN ENTERED.

see the house through the trees from down-

town, and when you were up there on the
hill

you could look

right

*

In the Springfield Union, Saturday
July 14, 1934, we find large headlines on

Blandford Stage Road (since torn down and
replaced). She sat up in bed and looking out

tle kept it well cleared of brush.

did not require such records until

1949.

down into the

town."

The article states that two men had been

"As I remember, the next day we
walked up after school and most of the town
folks had been up also. Earlier in the day,
my mother and Mrs. Wehrly and other
neighbors had walked up the back way.
About at the top of the hill just below the
house, in the grass along the edge of the
road, the women found pins, paper clips
and buttons which they passed on to the
State Police Officer on duty there, and
showed the trooper where they had found
them. These were later shown to have been
in the drawers of stolen antiques and proved
to be an important clue that robbery and
arson had occurred."

taken

custody in Springfield and
charged with operating an arson ring in
into

three counties of Western Massachusetts.

Also two men were under arrest in other
cities whose confessions had been taken.

"The gang's method of operating was to
ransack the buildings for any valuable
objects,

preferably antiques, which they

later disposed
cities,

of in New York and other

and then set fire to the dwellings to

obliterate all trace of the thefts. According

to the confessions, mattresses, bed clothes

and other fabrics were placed in closets and
a long candle deposited atop the tinder pile,

in getting to the fire because the road up the

which was soaked in gasoline. About two
hours after the mob had made its getaway,
the flame from the candle would bum down
to the cloth and the conflagration would
start In each instance, the arson ring left
the closet doors partly open to insure
good draft.
"The McElwain house in Russell was

was impassable and they had to go

(one) object of attack. On the night of April

Townspeople do remember that the fire
occurred during mud season and the steep,

narrow road up the back of Morse or Moss
Hill was notoriously wet. The truck carry-

ing the stolen antiques is supposed to have

gotten stuck on its way out from the scene

of the crime and the fire truck was delayed
hill

around, break the chains and enter by

1 1,

McEl wain's Private Way. Unfortunately,

dow, loaded a large car with saleable an-

-13-

the gang broke in through a rear win-

�tiques and set the delayed fire. The house

was burned with a loss of $20,000 including $4000 worth of antiques and other furnishings which the thieves could not
carry away."

"Sometime during the week of April 1 6,
Congressman Treadway's home was entered and a quantity of goods stolen, but no
fire was started. The same night, Mrs.
Moon's place in Stockbridge was entered,
the richest loot of the series being obtained
there,

and the house was burned to the

ground.

— The robbers realized over $1000

when they sold the loot in New York."
"The Tripp summer residence in Heath

the articles as theirs."

"Police would not divulge the names of
the two others known to be in the gang, but
stated that they were already serving time

on other charges and had confessed to their
parts in the incendiary crimes. It was said
last night that

other arrests

may be ex-

pected in the near future."

"The arson ring is evidently one of
many contacts and branches, as the confessions stated that

some of the stolen pro-

perty was disposed of in Washington, D.C.,

although the bulk of it was handled through

New York. The state inspectors and local
police also hold the conviction that part of
the loot was sold in Springfield, and an in-

proved the stumbling block in the vicious
program of arson that the gang plotted, as

tensive survey of antique markets and sec-

small town noticed a

ond-hand stores will be conducted in an

neighbors

in

the

strange car passing down the road, and as

effort to recover more valuables."

such a sight was unusual at that time of
year, they noted the registration plates of

home last night included several objects of

the automobile

and the information was

"Objects
antique

taken

pewter,

from the

Sturtevant

an old-fashioned music

later relayed to State Fire Inspector Ira C.

box, coffee urn, some colonial chairs and

Taylor of Northampton."

other articles of intrinsic worth."

"The

incendiary

fires

took place

The

in

three different counties, Hampden, Hamp-

Springfield

Union, October 18,
an eighteen-year-old

and Franklin, and newspaper clippings of the conflagrations led (police and

1934, stated that
youth had been arrested in Springfield in
The
connection with the theft of antiques

conclusion there

arrest was the eighth made by fire inspec-

shire

fire

inspectors)

to

the

—

.

and police at various times since last

might be a suspicion of arson in the cases, in
as much as the fires all occurred about the

tors

same time. The investigation then started."

members of the gang, driving them to the

"(Lx)cal police) were called into the

scene of the robberies and carting loot

case when the clue of the number plates was

around to dealers to be sold. Those prearrested were William Hogue,
George C. Sturtevant, Mrs. Anna Eaton,
Louis Richmond, Frank Langille, and
Patsy Tarantino of Springfield, and Israel
Josephson of Holyoke. Mrs. Eaton and
Richmond are antique dealers and are alleged to have accepted many of the stolen
antiques. Most of the robberies and fires
took place during the spring. Summer residences in Princeton, Goshen, Heath, Russell, Stockbridge, Charlemont and Worth-

discovered and it was found that the registration was issued to a Springfield man."

"Such was the speed with which the ultimate solution was found and the arrests

made that the extent of the loss has not yet
been determined. Some of the stolen articles were recovered when the inspectors
and (local police) descended on Sturteand
Mrs. McElwain were called to police headvant's home last night, and when Mr.

quarters they positively identified some of

spring.

viously

-14-

This youth acted as chauffeur for

�vious convictions for breaking into homes

ington were looted and damaged.
The trial took place at Superior Court in

and stealing valuable old articles. He told of
planning the trip to Sharon, Vermont,
where he plarmed to take a pair of old lamps
from the Baptist church of that town. The

Greenfield in late November of 1 934, but
the cases in the three counties were
related.

all

The Springfield Union of Novem-

ber 22, 1934, has interesting headUnes on

was unsuccessful, he said, (but the
church was burned!) and the trio stopped at
Greenfield on the way home, then headed
for Heath (bent on more robbery) but were
stopped by snowdrifts and forced to turn

trip

page one:

YOUTHS PLEAD OWN CASE IN ANTIQUE RAIDS. THREE SPRINGFIELD MEN TELL DRAMATIC
STORY OF THEFTS AND FIRES.
LANGILLE RECOUNTS SERIES OF
ESCAPADES, SAYS

back. As they passed through East Charle-

mont after midnight, they stopped at the
Adams summer home which Langille mistook for the home of Judge Healey.
They

KNOWLEDGE

—

OF OLD FURNITURE HAS KEPT
HIM IN TROUBLE IN RECENT

broke into the house and collected a few
articles."

YEARS.
"One of the most

This time, there seems to have been an
argument over torching the house, which
ended in a stabbing threat and ill feelings. In

dramatic accounts ever enacted in a west-

court, the men denied setting fires deliber-

Parts of this article are quoted as

makes good

reading:

it

em Massachusetts courtroom took place in

ately. In fact, when Langille addressed the

Superior Court this afternoon when three

jurors, he sounded rather proud. "I robbed

young men, charged with an-

about 50 places," he argued, "and not one

tique thefts at various summer cottages last

of the others was destroyed by fire. How do

pleaded their own cases before a
Franklin County jury
Financially unable

you know these fires were caused by me?
The houses might have caught fire in some
other way."
At any rate, the jury believed them
guilty as charged and sentenced them, as
the reprinted newspaper article of July
1937 stated in our recent winter Stone

Springfield

spring,

—

.

to afford legal counsel to conduct their
for

them,

Frank

Tarantino

and

James Dutton

Patsy
played
strange parts in today's courtroom drama.
Each told his own story and each cross examined fellow defendants and the witnesses

cases

Langille,

Walls.

presented by District Atty. Bartlett. To cli-

max the afternoon, each of the men then
pleaded his own brief before the jury.
"Frank Langille, self-appointed head of
was the center of attention as he

—

him. He then took the witness stand in his

Late in December of 1934, more antiques stolen by the gang were found in
three antique shops on Beacon Hill in

own defense and told of his misdemeanors

Boston.

the group

queried the officers

who testified against

in a manner which savored slightly of boast-

Russell townspeople who remember the

fulness. He told of gaining knowledge of an-

hobby has kept him in trouble continually

case say that an episode of the radio program, "Gang Busters, " was based on this
crime spree and its resulting investigation

for the past few years, as he has had pre-

and sensational trial.

tiques (working at Wiggins Tavern), but his

-75-

�Hilltown Happenings
(Items taken from the Springfield Daily Republican)

Compiled by Grace M. Wheeler

—

Salmon Thomas, 74, a
May 8, 1881
much-esteemed citizen of Huntington, died
Sunday. He left a family consisting of his
wife and 4 children:

Albert,

the eldest,

being a manufacturer in Westfield; Oscar, a
Baptist clergyman in Brockton;

Fred,

a

merchant in Boston; and one daughter,
Margery, wife of John Sloan of Hartford, Conn.
May 9, 1881 A large bam belonging
to H. I Woodruff of Huntington containing
some seven tons of hay, was burned on
Monday night It was insured for $275.00.
May 1, 1881— N. H. Daniels of Huntington has removed his family to Boston
where he is now engaged as Treasurer of
Quincy Copper Mining Company. Upon
his return from Boston the other evening,
about 70 of the leading citizens and their
wives gave him a supper at the Park House,
with speeches and afterward a serenade by

—

man who left home about 10

days ago, was found dead Saturday in the
woods, some three miles from where he was
last seen. About 250 men helped search for
him Saturday.
April 2, 1890
Mamie Forsyth of
Huntington, age four, was drowned Monday evening when she fell into the raceway

—

of the paper mill of the Chester Paper Company. The body was found next morning at
the lower railroad bridge, just

below the

village.

April

7,

1890—

William

Gillette's

popular play, "Held by the Enemy, " will be
the

attraction

the

at

Huntington Opera

House on Friday evening. A special train
will run

from Chester to Huntington.

April 15, 1890

— Two small children of

Edmond Goreau of Blandford St, Huntington Village have small-pox.

No fears are

entertained of a spread of the disease.

the local brass band.

Sept. 26, 1882

Oct. 9, 1882— Dwight Cadwell of Becket, the old

— Enos Smith of Chester,

April 26, 1890

— James Buguey, 77, a

a respected citizen and well-to-do farmer,

resident of Huntington for the

stubbed his toe on the railroad track Sunday while on his way to church, fell across
the rail and died instantly. He was known to

feeble health for the past few years.

past

17

years, died Weds. Mr. Buguey has been in

But

previous to that was active in business, and

be troubled with heart disease. He leaves a
wife and several married children.

political matters and one of the strong men

Oct. 4, 1882— An old Becket man
named Cadwell, age 82, has been missing

and daughters all well-known and respected
in their various walks of life.

for

of the church. He leaves a family of sons

some days, and 50 people have been

searching for him.

It is

feared that he has

either perished in the swamps or has been

murdered, as he is very well-to-do.

-76-

�June 26, 1890— Edward M. Taylor of

May 28, 1890— William H. Plummer
has bought the Fred L. Fisk property on

Chicago,

old house in
Huntington after being away for 1 8 years.
He will spend a day roaming over the hun-

Main St. for the sum of $200.00 and will
repair it at once.

the

old

Axtell

homestead

his

in

Montgomery, which has been in the possession of the Taylor family from the settle-

ment of that town until the farm was sold a
quarter of a century ago.

of

July 14, 1892

Welcome Nye of Blandford and has sold

— Rattlesnakes are not a

the wood on the Leanard Wood lot to Jason

plenty hereabout, but Hartley Gooch cut

H. Fisk, who has
remove the wood.

one in two with his mowing machine the
other day. It was about three and one half

three years in which to

May 31, 1890— Edward F. Little of

feet long.

—

July 23, 1892
The small house of
James Knightly on Crescent St. was burned
about 2 a.m. Friday morning. The family
lost nearly everything in the home, including clothing and $15.00 in money. The

Huntington has sold his meat business to
Samuel T. Parrit who has opened a market
at the last end of the bridge. Mr. Little has

been in business a long time, but will now
devote his time to his fine farm near the
village and to building a new house on

cause of the fire is under investigation.

Laurel Hill.

- / 7-

j

visiting

dreds of acres of the old homestead

Mrs. Jane L. Knight has sold her double
tenement on Crescent St. to John Connors
for $600.00.
May 29, 1890— Arthur P. Axtell has
bought

is

�Hannah Gibbs' Diary
North Blandford, 1907

PART IV
Pleasant Coz Allie called here

Oct 7

Oct 14

A very rainy a.m. Cleared up

Oct. 8

Oct

Oct 9 - Wed.

Pleasant

mobile ride inthe a.m. Ella

&amp;

Had a Auto-

I

ning

Oct 12 - Sat A nice day Mari went
down to Chester &amp; had some teeth filled
Oct 13 Pleasant Miss Searl died at

here.

Oct 1 - Tues.

Pleasant Went to call

Oct
mer

Pleasant
3

Oct

Hattie

&amp; Kenneth

Pleasant

Went to see Doct
and

some

war-

&amp; we came

-

Cloudy

Fri.

&amp;

some

19

Meadow just at night

&amp; went to hear a Syrian talk

Oct 21 - Mon.

Rainy in the morning cleared
off in the p.m. Grace called here Just two
years since Joseph &amp; Grace were married
Oct. 4

Cold &amp; windy snow

blowing off from the trees Abbie started for
her home this afternoon

Oct 5 Pleasant
Oct 6 - Sun. Pleasant E.P. &amp; myself

Oct 22

Cold &amp; quite a little snow still

on the ground at noon

called on Worthy's wife had a very pleas-

ant call Miss Fisk

18

Ground froze last night
Joseph &amp; Grace came this p.m. Mr. Harlow came here tonight
Oct 20 Snowed most all day had
some rain. Donald went after Mrs. Aldrich
to Pauldins Frank took her down to the

then went to 41 Spring St

Ella got my glasses today

to E.P.'s

Tues.

colder

on Bertha Bartlett found they had moved
to Feeding Hills. Called on Lucy

Rhoades &amp;

-

Baby much better

Oct

John Sennells at 10 a.m.

Oct 2

15

had a convulsion this eve Had Doct Shej&gt;ardson J &amp; Grace came to Bert's had bad
luck on the way
Oct 16 Abbie's babe had another
convulsion this morning. Joseph came over
to see the babe Mr. &amp; Mrs. Morey started
for home this a.m. Gordon went with
them
Oct 17 J. came over to see baby this
a.m. Grace rode over &amp; they took dinner

came home

I

was gone just three weeks
10
Mr.
&amp; Mrs. Morey, Abbie &amp;
Oct
her two children came here yesterday p.m.
Pleasant but rather cool &amp; windy
Oct 11 Cloudy Rainy in the evep.m.

&amp;

here. Mari went to Westfield Abbie' s babe

in the p.m.

in the

Pleasant Maria Sennett

Mrs. Spaulding called here this p.m.

in the evening also Ella

Oct 2 3

&amp; Ella after we were

Cloudy all the a. m. had a little

sprinkle. Sun came out in the p.m. Joseph

&amp;

Grace started for Suffield at 20 minutes

gone

before 2 o'clock

-18-

�Oct 24 - Thurs. Pleasant
Oct 25 Cold raw day, froze last night

fairly poured all the

Nov. 3
p.m.

Nov. 4

Oct 30

all

the

girls

went

to

Windy &amp; colder. Frank dug
Dunn in the p.m.

Nov. 5 - Tues. Cloudy &amp; windy
Frank dug potatoes for Mr. Durm in the
p.m.

a.m. cleared

&amp; is cold &amp; windy
Wed. Bert &amp; Hattie called

Nov. 6
Nov. 7

way home from Westfield

rain in the p.m.

off just at night

here on their

&amp;

potatoes for Mr.

Rained all night and all day

-

Frank

church

menced to rain about 3 o'clock
Still raining this

was quite nice this morning

sun shone out fine but clouded up in the

Frank finished his potatoes today
Oct 26 Pleasant but cold. Frank &amp;
Amy went to Westfield
Oct 27 - Sun. A cloudy cold a.m.
Frank, Ruth &amp; Elsie went to church Com-

Oct 28
Oct 29

It

evening

Rained hard all day

Some rain in the a.m. did not

Nov. 8 - Fri. Rather cold &amp; windy
Nov. 9 A very pleasant day. Olive
went over to Hattie' s a little while took din-

Frank moved (not finished)
Oct 31 Has been a beautiful day
Frank carried some beef to Huntington
Nov. 1 Ella started for Springfield this
a.m. It is a beautiful day
Nov. 2 - Sat It has rained all day &amp;

ner there

Nov. 10 Frank &amp; the little girls went
Wrote a letter to Will today

to church.

My husband recently called on Olive
Lindsey LaDoux, a blind 91 -year-old lady
from our church, and mentioned the Huntington fire of 1923. She wanted your address but I thought I'd wait until I had

9 Colonial Blvd.

West Haven, CT 06516
August 7, 1987

Dear Ladies,

received another issue. These older people

Toward the end of April, an aunt who

hunger for what you offer.

grew up in Huntington village passed a copy
of Stone Walls on to me. I read it cover to
cover that night and passed it on to my
mother, who came from a farm on Norwich
Hill, which her family had lived on for four
generations. It was an older issue that dealt
in large part with Huntington. (She reads it
over and over.)
On April 29, 1 sent a check for $7 to subscribe to Stone Walls. In June, I received
the spring issue. I've been watching ever

Sincerely,

Muriel Chapin Shine
(Mrs. D. Robert)

since for the summer one. Just read Louise

Mason's editorial on how it is produced and
wonder now if there was one. It's a great
contribution you are making and I do hope
you are able to continue.

-19-

�You have to be on the shady side of 50
remember
the road-side signs that dotted
to
the highways and byways from 1935 to
1950. The following examples of Burma
Shave signs may still haunt your memory.

�At intersections
Look each way

A harp sounds nice
But its hard to play
Brother speeders
Lets Rehearse
All together

Good morning Nurse.
Violets are blue

Roses are pink
On Graves

Of those

Who drive and drink.
Sleep in a chair

'UeJets ore blue!

Nothing to lose
But a nap
At the wheel
Is a permanent snooze.

No matter the price
No matter how new

Unless your face is

The best safety device
In your car— is YOU.

You'd better let
Your honey Be.

When Frisky

Thirty days hath

Stinger free

With Whiskey

September

Don't drive
Cause its

April, June and

The speed offender.

Risky.

Although insured

The Wolf

Remember Kiddo
They don't pay you

Who longs
to prowl and howl

They pay your widow.

Should start before

He starts to prowl.

-21-

�Chester's Biggest Landowner:

JOHN CHANDLER
by Lucy Conant

As the French and Indian Wars came to

opers. They were men of wealth and prom-

an end in the early 1 760's, the hilltown area
of Western Massachusetts was opened for
development. Some towns such as Bland-

inence in Worcester County. During the

Glasgow, had been
settled earlier, but most of the land was still
unsettled except for a few venturous
which
"squatters." Township No.
9,
included what is now Chester, much of
Huntington and some of Middlefield and
Montgomery, contained about 24,700
acres and was bounded on the north by
New Hingham (now Chesterfield) and by
township No. 3 (now Worthington), on the
west by township No. 4 (now Becket), on
the south by Blandford and, in part, by
Westfield, and on the east by Southampton and Northampton.
On June 2, 1 762, township No. 9 was
sold by public auction at Boston to William
Williams of Hatfield for £1500. However,
he then relinquished the purchase to John
Chandler and Timothy Paine of Worcester,
John Murray of Rutland, and Abijah
Willard of Lancaster, all from Worcester
County. Later, Chandler, Murray, and
Paine sold one fifth of this ownership to
James Otis of Barnstable. Ods gave
Murray power of attorney to act for him
and evidently never was present at any of

between the Middle and West branches of
the Westfield River. These lots of the first
division were squares of one hundred acres
with an allowance for a road of two acres
and eighty rods of land. No roads were laid
out and the lots were divided into squares
regardless of terrain. This would have been

of 1762, they had Edward Taylor and
Charles Baker survey and lay out 119 lots
fall

ford, originally called

fine in Iowa but not in Chester, as these lots

were sold for settlement without a system of
roads and with no consideration being given
to the nature of the land. (The town with its
steep rocky hillsides has had problems with
roads ever since.)
eight acres

A smaller lot containing

was designed

for

a meeting

house, training field, and cemetery. This is

where the church, cemetery, and old schoolhouse are presently located in Chester
Center.

At this first meeting held on January 5,
1763 in Northampton, John Chandler was
chosen moderator. Fifty-one settlers drew
lots and the settlement of township No. 9
began. The proprietors held a second meeting on September 29, 1763 at the home of
Thomas Kennedy who lived on Lot 68,
near the Middle Branch of the Westfield
River. They distributed among themselves
the sixty unallocated lots and a committee
was appointed "to lay out and stake the

the proprietors' meetings.

These landowners were called propriToday they would be termed devel-

etors.

-22-

�highways ..." The need for establishing
mills was also discussed. Subsequently, on
either Lot 13 or 14 where John Chandler
owned a farm managed by a Robert Smith,

of his political views? Like his father, also

named John

—

owned much land and even had pews
assigned to them in the newly built
Chester church.

The land along the West Branch of the
Westfield River was divided up and allocated in the third division. These were
called interval lands and designated by letters instead of numbers. Otis drew

C and F;

Paine drew A, B, and N; Murray drew G,

H, and I; Willard drew K, L, and M; and
Chandler drew O, P, and Q. Chandler's

now include the village of Chester,

formerly known as Chester Factories. The
proprietors also reserved the right to lay out

a road through these interval lots along the

West Branch.

On October 31,1 765, the township was
incorporated under the

named

for

was "Mr.
town clerk,

,

Two more divisions of land were made.

field,

he

Worcester" town treasurer,
county treasurer, sheriff of Worcester
County, and Judge of Probate during the
1750's, 60's, and early 70's. He was also a
representative to the General Court and
Colonel of the Worcester Regiment.
Bom on February 26, 1 720 or 1 72 1 he
was the fourth John Chandler in the family.
Married twice, he was the father of sixteen
children. His first wife died after several
years of marriage, and he then married
Mary Church who had thirteen of the sixteen children. John Chandler owned about
five hundred acres of land in downtown
Worcester as well as other land in Worcester County, but his only holdings outside of
the County were evidently in township No.
9 in then Hampshire County. The Chandlers were a well-known, prominent family in
Massachusetts. When President John
Adams studied law in Worcester as a young
man, he lived for a time with the Chandler
family. John Chandler was an extremely
busy, wealthy, and successful man.
When he took refuge in Boston in 1774,
several sons accompanied him, but his wife
and the rest of the family stayed behind in
Worcester. Their youngest child was eleven

he had a sawmill built. None of the proprietors ever lived in the town though they

lands

Chandler,

the

name of Murrayproprietor,

John

Murray. For the first time, the settlers in the
township had some opportunity for local
government and organization.
Of the approximately 25,000 acres in
township No. 9, John Chandler owned or
had claim to approximately 4,000 acres. In
the valuation list of 1777, he was the
wealthiest non-resident of Murraj^ield with
an assessed valuation of property at £5000.
By comparison, Abner Smith, the richest
resident, was worth £1273. By this time,
however, John Chandler had fled the country and was living in England. He was a
Tory, and six months before the battles of
Lexington and Concord, he had left his
Worcester home and sought safety with the

years old. In order to obtain her share of the

Chandler estate to support and raise the
younger children, Mrs. Chandler evidently
had to remain in Massachusetts. (Ultimately she received one third of her husband's
confiscated estate.) Chandler with two of
his sons were among the six inhabitants of
Worcester included by name in the Act of
Banishment forbidding their return to this
country.

Chandler went with the British troops to
Halifax when they evacuated Boston.

He

then went to London, England where he

British in Boston.

Who was this man who walked away

lived for the rest of his life.

from so much wealth and property because

With his son.

Rufus, he went to Nova Scotia for aw hile in

-23-

�Land owned by John Chandler
1/5 of Division IV

(Information from Appendix 9, The Confiscation of John Chandler's Estate

by Andrew Davis)

-24-

�Drawing of John Chandler
from his portrait at the American Antiquarian Society
1787 but later returned to England. There

If John Chandler had made a different

he died in 1800 and his burial inscription

political decision in the tumultuous period

"Here lies the body of John Chand-

of 1774-1775, there is little doubt but that
he would have recognized the water power
possibilities of Walker Brook and the feasibility of roads to Becket and Middlefield
through Chester Factories. Certainly he
had been careful to obtain ownership of the
land along Walker Brook where it flowed

read:
ler,

Esq., formerly of Worcester,

Massa-

chusetts Bay, North America, who died the
26th of September
1800 in the 80th
year of his age. " Until his death. Chandler

AD

refused to recognize the existence of the

United

States

of America.

Called

the

"Honest Refugee" in England, he was
always known as "Tory John" to Worces-

into the

ter Whig neighbors.

built

West Branch of the

Westfield

River. It was here that factories began to be

and

the

Eighth

Massachusetts

�Turnpike

followed

this

route

in

1800.

Given John Chandler's energy, leadership,
and wealth, instead of Murrayfield becoming Chester in 1783,

it

might well have

* "Early

Days

township No. 9,"
excerpts from Copeland's History of
Murrayfield, Stone Walls, Winter 19821983, 22-27

become Chandlerville!*
References:

Chandler Bullock, "John Chandler and a Few of
His Descendants," paper read before Worcester
Historical Society Nov. 14, 1922
Alfred Copeland, History of the town of
Murrayfield, 1892
Alfred Copeland, "History of township Number
Nine, Formerly called Murrayfield, more lately
Chester," Papers and Proceedings of the Connecticut Valley Historical Society, 1882-1903, vol. 2

Andrew Davis, The Confiscation ofJohn Chandler's Estate,

1903

Houghton Mifflin and Co., Boston,

in

�The Cricket in the Corner
by Ruth E. Beckwith

What's that I hear, a chirping
over in the comer by the stove?

Sounding like a tiny burping.
Beside a spider web he wove?
Just behind a loosened floorboard
in

a little darkened hole,

Where one day a small bug bored
There a cricket pours his soul!

Where are all his friends and neighbors.
While he's busy singing there?
Going through his strenuous labor
Does his mate hear him and care?

�Ann Rausch, Artist
By Elizabeth Payne

Ann Rausch

Bom into a home where education was
Ann Rausch celebrated her eighty-fifth
birthday this year (1987).

valued (her father was a Congregational
minister), she was sent off to college.

1925
Holyoke

In June the

found her graduating from Mt
with a major in Fine Art. She says that her
interest there was in sculpture, and that she

Worthington Arts Council sponsored an
exhibit of her paintings in the Worthington
Library, This clear evidence of her skill has
inspired a review of her career as an artist

had no thought of a career in art
In Boston during the twenty years
following, she earned her living by more

involved in many types of painting through
the years.

-28-

�She remembers that one day when
she was at work in the Jordan Marsh store,
a faculty member from Mt. Holyoke

mundane work, but kept herself happy with

years.

art activity. This had been her interest even

as a child. When six years old she won first

While still a

stopped to visit with her. Finding that Ann

youth at home she sketched whatever she
saw that interested her. Friends and family
members, realizing her ability to "catch a
likeness" often urged her to try sketches of

was not taking her art skill seriously, she

prize in a school art contest.

urged her with such emotional concern to
do so that Ann hunted up an art school

where she could attend classes in the evenings. Later she was able to go full time for

them. It was only a hobby until her Boston

-?9-

�Greta Garbo

By Ann Rausch

-30-

�two years to the Scott-Carbe School of Art.
She took advantage also of special courses
available in Boston art centers.

the painters of the Palette and Trowel Club,

In the meantime she did some commer-

working together, and each year sponsoring an art show that attracted exhibito.«-s
from surrounding towns. Ann showed in
other exhibits in the western Massachu-

that

active for eight years,

work. She painted the murals in the

cial

Ann helped found in 1950.

Hunt Room of the Hotel Victoria. A child's
head of hers was used for many years by the

Whitney Baby Carriage Company. It could
be seen on their stationery, even on their

setts

area

also

after

It

was

with local artists

qualifying for the

Springfield Academic Artists Association.

Ann has a surprising number of her
paintings still in her possession. Some she

trucks.

When she began doing portraits, she

hasn't finished to the point where she

soon had a reputation as a portrait painter,
especially after she began working with pas-

is

willing to attach her signature.

She never looked upon her work as a
She never solicited commissions. Word was passed from one satisfied
customer to another. She did many portraits of children. During the World War
tels.

profession.

THE FIRST WAGON

period of the '40' s she painted a number of

young men about to go off to war. She
remembers that she did one young man,
later his wife, and eventually all their

Capt. David Eames, who resided just
over the Hne in Hinsdale, but attended
church in Washington, had the honor of

four children.
recently tried to recall her subjects, she

owning the first wagon that was driven to
the church door. The very first time he
drove to church he had an amusing but

reahzes that she must have painted at least

deplorable accident with it. After the sec-

four hundred, possibly more.

ond sermon was over the captain went to
get his brand new wagon which was left

She kept no records, but as she has

Since they

had to be left with the people who posed for
them or with the grandmothers who often
ordered them she has few portraits to
show in her exhibits today. Some can be
found in Worthington homes, for she continued to do such painting after she came to
Worthington, Two that can be easily
viewed are in public places. That of Jane

—

—

Tuttle, granddaughter of Russell Conwell,

hangs in the Sevenars concert building, and
one of Arthur Capen, long-time librarian
and church organist in Worthington, hangs
in the parlor of the church.

surrounded by the horses with their saddles

When he drove up to the
door of the church his good wife came out
to get in. The good-byes were rather long
in being said, and the old family mare,
being hungry and cross, became very
restive. The captain in standing up gallantly
to assist his wife to the seat, gave the old
mare a tremendous jerk, whereupon she
suddenly backed and threw him against
the wooden dashboard which broke under
his weight and let him fall on her hips,
and pilHons.

The natural beauty in the hill towns of

much to his discomfiture and chagrin. He

Ann to

meekly took up the broken dash, put it in
the wagon box behind, and drove homeward, while broad smiles wreathed the faces
of his kind and genial neighbors.

western Massachusetts inspired

paint landscapes. She studied with Steven

Manatti of Deerfield and Leo Blake of
Lanesboro. These artists took an interest in

-57-

�Captain Sylvester Squier
Edited and Transcribed by Pamela G. Donovan-Hall

CT on Jan. 29, 1754. son of Abiel and Lydia
(Lathrop) Squier. The family moved to Montgomery, Mass. about 1 764 and was among the
Sylvester Squier was bom in Norwich,

early settlers. After serving in the Revolutionary War, he married Mary Bundy and they had
eight children, four of whom died young. He served as selectman of Montgomery for fifteen
years.

He died on Feb. 13, 1836 at age 84 and is buried beside his wife at the Pitcher

Street Cemetery.

His direct descendants still residing in Montgomery are: William Squier Hall, the Spencers, Rathays, and Tinneys; Peg Stone of Blandford, and my husband, William R.
Hall of Huntington.
The following is an affidavit of his experiences during the Revolutionary War, as remembered and told by him, 55 years after his service, in order to receive his pension.

Capt Warham Parks. That the Regiment to
which the company belonged was commanded by Col. Danielsons. That William
Shepard was Lt. Col., that the Major belonged in W. Springfield but that he does
not recollect his name. That he left the service in Dec. of the same year when his term
of enlistment had expired, which was for
eight months, and that he served that length
of time under that enhstment That the
Company was formed in Westfield and
marched from there to Roxbury by Springfield and Worcester. That the Company
joined the Regiment at Roxbury and while
there we were engaged some considerable
time in creating fortifications. That when

Commonwealth of Massachusetts
County of Hampden

On this eighth day of August in the year
of our Lord eighteen hundred and thirtytwo, personally appeared in open court
before the Hon. Oliver B. Morris, Esq.,

Judge of the court of Probate for said
county of Hampden now sitting, Sylvester
Squier of Montgomery in the county of
Hampden and Commonwealth of Massachusetts, aged seventy-nine years who,
being first duly sworn according to law doth

on his oath make the following declaration
in order to obtain that this benefit of the act

of Congress proposed June 7, 1832. That

he entered the service of the United States
under the following named officers and

the command first commenced building the

upon the
Americans with shot and shells from morning thro night. On one occasion, the Americans gave the British one gun and they gave
them the ammunition 101 guns in reply,
none of which took effect, they firing over.
breast work, the British fired

served as heresies stated viz:

That in April 1775, the particular day
of the month he does not recollect, but after
the Battle of Lexington, he enlisted into a

company of State troops commanded by

-32-

�That while stationed at Roxbury he went
with a body of volunteers from different
Regiments commanded by Maj. Tatcher,
who was, he thinks, from Chesterfield, to a

coming disabled for present duty by sickness, and that he was so discharged in
November of the same year, but the particular day of the month he is unable to

place called Long Island near Boston. And

give.

that they took some British prisoners who

to him that Ward was General but it is not

That neither he nor any of the other
men, to his knowledge, had any written discharge at the time their term of service was
completed. The officers notified them of
that fact and they were verbally discharged.
Peter Brundy had a discharge on account of
the death of his father from Head Quarters
while he was at Roxbury, but his time of
enlistment had not expired. That he had no

Recollects Generals Washington

written discharge at the time of his complet-

were stationed there as a guard. That the
other officers' who he recollects were John

Shepard, First, and Richard Falley, Second
Lieutenant, in the company to which he be-

longed

— Col. Brewster's Regiment had one

Captain by the name of Michael Fleury and
Lt.

by the name of David Sacket. It seems

certain.

camp while he

ing the term of service under his first enlist-

was there.
That sometime in the month of July
1776, the particular day of the week or
month he is unable to recollect, he enlisted

ment, though he was never issued one, as he

and Putnam was

in

the

understood to be usual, which was merely

That he has no documentary evidence in relation to this matter.
That sometime in the month of July
1777, he volunteered in the service of the
verbal.

at Westfield enlisted in a company of State

Troops, the officers of which consisted of

one Gray who was Captain Silas Fowler,
who held a Captain's commission in the
militia, when not in service in Southwick
and who he believes acted as first Lt, one
Littlefield, Lt., and one Gates, Ensign. The
field officers whom he recollects were
General Horatio Gates who was accustomed to wear a white cap in the morning
and Col. Wayne from Jersey.
That he thinks there was a Col. by the

country in a company commanded by Capt.
David Mosely of Westfield. That the Company was formed in Westfield, marched to

name of Fellows, belonging to the army at
this time, who was afterwards promoted to

the river in Regiments and companies

the rank of General.

thence to New Lebanon, thence

Pittsfield,

to

what

now called Troy,

is

thence to

Saratoga where they lay in the barracks one
night,

thence to Fort Edward. Here the

officers,

having generally become dissatis-

fied with the conduct of General Schuyler,
in suffering the troops to be scattered along

they dispersed to their homes

That the Company

— After they

had heard that General Gates was in command of the Northern army, the same company reformed in the month of August
1777, the particular day of the week or
month he is not able to recollect, and
marched from Westfield to Worthington,

consisted of 1 20 men and were raised in the

towns of Westfield, Southwick, Chesterfield, Norwich and Worthington. That the
Company assembled at Worthington and
marched through Bennington to Skeensborough where they took boats and papers
to Ticonderoga. That his service during the
whole term of his enlistment was for four

thence to

Pittsfield,

thence to Williams-

town, then to Bennington and to a place.
Falls Mills, where the Regiment was
formed under the command of Colonel
John Mosely
The Regiment remained

months, except about one week. That he
was discharged in consequence of his be-

—

-33-

�there a few days, say three or four, and then

and there was a family record
which was taken away some years since by
necticut,

—

marched to a place called Battenkill east
After lying there a few days,
the battle below took place
He supposed
of Saratoga

—

a brother of his residing the County of

—

they were kept out of the action and, at that

Oneida and state of New York. That he
enlisted and served at each time as a private

point, for the purpose of cutting off the ret-

soldier.

reat of the British

— The Company was dis-

He hereby relinquishes every claim
whatever to a pension or annuity, except

charged immediately after the surrender of

the present, and declares that his name is

Burgoyne which was, he thinks, the 1 7th of
Oct. 1777, up to which time he faithfully
served as a volunteer in the State Troops
from August to that time. While Burgoyne's
Army lay at Saratoga, he was engaged in
taking five prisoners and some horses in a
select detachment, commanded by Col.

Brown of Pittsfield

not on the pension roll of any state.
Sylvester Squier (Signed)

Sworn

to

and subscribed the day and

year aforesaid.

The Samuel Moore and Lysander Bar-

— He officiated as clerk

rett residing in the town of Montgomery do

Major Walbridge a few days,
and while at Battenkill, and recollects the
name of the adjutant of the Regiment was
He is unable to recollect
Aaron Wing
any other field officers except General
Fellows. He enlisted at each time in Westfield, and that part of the town in which he
then and ever since has resided, has been
incorporated by the name of Montgomery.
His father has told him there was a record
of his birth at Norwich in the state of Conto Brigade

hereby certify that we are well acquainted
with Sylvester Squier who has subscribed

and will be sworn to the above declaration.
That we believe him to be seventy-nine
years of age. That he is so (acknowledged)
and believed in the neighborhood where he
resided to have been a soldier in the Revolution and that we consent in that opinion.

—

Samuel Moore
Lysander Barrett
(Signed)

-34-

�Genealogical Queries

Compiled by Grace Wheeler

&amp;

1745 to Zebulon, a pioneer white man
and his Indian wife. Rhoda lived in Indian
Hollow and died at the age of ninety- six
years. Would like anything on Rhoda, her
father Zebulon or her husband, Zebulon
Rhodes, "a Mulatto Man." It is said he was
a cross between an Indian and a Negro.

Seeking any information on Eugene
Irene ("Queenie") Carey, who moved
throughout the hill towns from 1920-1965.

in

They were in Huntington area early 1 920' s,
in Windsor/West Cummington 1935-45,
Dalton/Hinsdale area 1955-60.
Believe Becket, Worthington and Middle-

and

in

field also involved. While in their 40' s, they

Huntington Historical Society
430 Worthington Rd.
Huntington, Mass. 01050

had several births 1920-35. "Gene" lost an

arm in sawmill (?) accident during these

Gene died Pittsfield, Oct. 1965;
"Queenie" died Dalton, Dec. 1965. Can
you help pinpoint when they lived in your
decades.

area, or provide
this

Looking

any other information on

information

on Jay C.

Died May 22, 1943, buried Hill Cemetery,
Blandford, Mass. Where was he bom and
where did he die? Would like to hear from

couple?

Joan Kibbe
1, Box 394
Keene, NH 03431

RD

any living descendants of this man or his
wife.

Mrs. Thelma Wells
Frost Rd.
Washington, Mass. 01223

Seek information on Isaac Phelps who
married widow Sarah Palmer in Westfield
in 1729. She died there Jan. 1741. I have
three dates for Isaac's death

for

Searle bom 1 858, married Lydia Rathbum.

— 1753, 1777,

Ms. Nancy Pennington
6204 Halifax Avenue South
Edina, Minnesota 55424

Looking for information on Daniel
Stannard and his wife Phebe (Higgins)
Stannard. She was bom where? Was he
bom in New Marlborough, Mass.? They
had a daughter Phebe bom there Aug. 9th,
1 866. She married Oct. 28, 1 866 in Bridgeman, Mich. She married Clarence Howe.

Huntington Historical Society is lookfor information on Zebulon Fuller,
father of Dr. Rhoda Rhodes. She was bom

Mrs. Phebe Smith
302 East Copeland
Kingman, Kansas 67068

and 1778. Does anyone know which is correct?

Were there three Isaacs during this

time frame?

ing

-35-

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-36-

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1)

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FISH TALES OF PORT HADLOCK
FISH TALES OF SEQUIM BAY
All published in

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These are concentrated stories with photographs and sketches of the specific area
and its history of the past 100 years.

THE PAST AT PRESENT

IN
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by Edwards R. Fish
original sketches by

Harriet Fish

RETAIL
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PLUS TAX &amp; POSTAGE ($2.75)

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AND Tales
A delightfully, easy-to-read collection of connected anecdotes and stories about people
and their place in the evolving history of
the North Olympic Peninsula, from the times
when only Indians whaled and hunted seal,
to the present.

in Clallam County,

State of Washington

RETAIL
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P.O. BOX 900
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-37-

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-40-

�— Editorial Board —
Natalie Birrell

Louise James

Lucy Conant
Connie Dorrington

Ida Joslyn

Bernard Drew

Louise Mason

Helena Duris

Grace Wheeler

EUie Lazarus

— Friends —
Mrs. Edward Miller

Edna Ripley

Mrs. O. S. James

Marjorie Irwin

Mr. &amp; Mrs. Theron B. Small

F. Clark Robbins

Mrs. Andrew Consolatti

Vera Smith
Mrs. Wilmer Cudworth
Frank Andras
Mrs. Carl H. Knittel
Dorothy Russell

Eleanor Tortolani
Jack Maxon

Donald &amp; Sally Ives
Mr. &amp; Mrs. Philip Ives

Mrs. Mabel Comellier
Mrs. John Hoffmire

Cover Art by Jan Boland

STONE WALLS is published quarterly. Subscriptions are $7.00 a year, $2.00 for indiiidual
copies. Please
retail price

add 80 cents with a special request for any back issue

of individual copies

to

be mailed.

The

may be modified only with the permission of the Editorial

We welcome unsolicited manuscripts and illustrations from and about the hilltowns
Berkshires.
The editors of STONE WAIJJS assume no responsibility for
non-commissioned manuscripts, photographs, drawings, or other material. No such material
will be returned unless submitted with self addressed enivlope and sufficient postage. We
also welcome letters from our readers. No portions of this publication may be reproduced in
Board.

of

the

any form, with the exception of brief excerpts for reinew purposes, without the express
consent of the editors of STONE WALLS. Due to the fact that we are a non profit making
publication, we will continue to publish our magazine as long as it is financially possible. If
at any time we are unable to continue, we will be under no obligation to refund any
subscription.

-STONE WALLS 1987

�Rare is the block-like stone; most stones defy simple
physics. So putting them up in useful, permanent, and beautiful structures

despite their shapes will take a lot out of

you.

And give a lot of satisfaction in return.
Charles McRaven, Building With Stone,
Lippincott

&amp; Crowell, New York, 1980

STONE WALLS

Non-profit Org.

Box 85

U.S. POSTAGE

Huntington. Massachusetts 01050
Vol. 13. No. 3

PAID
Huntington MA 01050
Permit #1

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                    <text>CONTENTS

5

The Worthington Rice Family
A Woman Ahead of Her Time

9

Bygone Diseases

2

12

Elizabeth Payne

submitted by Doris Hayden

Pamela G. Donovan-Hall

Six Common Pins Trip Up Arson Ring

Operating in New England, Part II

Louise Mason

compiled by Grace M. Wheeler

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Hilltown Happenings

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Hannah Gibbs' Diary, Part IV
Burma Shave

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Chester's Biggest Landowner: John Chandler

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The Cricket in the Comer

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Ann Rausch, Artist

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Captain Sylvester Squire

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Genealogical Queries

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Annual Report

Lucy Conant
Ruth E. Beckwith
Elizabeth Payne
edited and transcribed by Pamela G. Donovan-Hall
compiled by Grace M. Wheeler

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